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200 GRE Words

GRE Vocabulary

QuestionAnswer
ABATE to reduce in amount, degree, or severity - as the hurricane's force ABATED, the winds dropped and the sea became calm
ABSCOND to leave secretly - the restaurant witho patron ABSCONDED from the restaurant without paying his bill by sneaking out the back door
ABSTAIN to choose not to do something - during lent, practicing Catholics ABSTAIN from eating meat
ABYSS an extremely deep hole - the submarine dove into the ABYSS to chart the previously unseen depths
ADULTERATE to make impure - the restauranteur made his ketchup last longer by adulterating it with water
ADVOCATE to speak in favor of - the vegetarian advocated a diet containing no meat
AESTHETIC concerning the appreciation of beauty - followers of the aesthetic movement regarded the pursuit of beauty as the only true purpose of art
aggrandize to increase in power,influence, and reputation - the supervisor sought to aggrandize himself by claiming that the achievements of his staff were actually his own
alleviate to make more bearable - taking aspirin helps to Alleviate a headache
amalgamate to combine; to mix together - giant industries amalgamated with mega products to form giant mega products incorporated
ambiguous doubtful or uncertain; able to be interpreted several ways - the directions he gave were so ambiguous that we disagreed on which way to turn
ameliorate to make better; to improve - the doctor was able to ameliorate the patient's suffering using painkillers
anachronism something out of place in time - the aged hippi used anachronistic phrases like "groovy" and "far out" that had not been popular for years
analogous similar or alike in some way; equivalent to - in a famous argument for the existence of god, the universe is analogous to a mechanical timepiece, the creation of a divinely intelligent "clockmaker"
anomaly deviation from what is normal - albino animals may display too great an anomaly in their coloring to attract normally colored mates
antagonize to annoy or provoke to anger - the child discovered that he could antagonize the cat by pulling its tail
antipathy extreme dislike - the antipathy between the French and the English regularly erupted into open warfare bother to do so
apathy lack of interest or emotion - the apathy of voters is so great that less than half the people who are eligible to vote actually
arbitrate to judge a dispute between two opposing parties - since the couple could not come to agreement, a judge was forced to arbitrate their divorce proceedings
archaic ancient, old fashioned - her archaic commodore computer could not run the latest software
ardor intense and passionate feeling - bishop's ardor for landscape was evident when he passionately described the beauty of the scenic Hudson Valley
articulate able to speak clearly and expressively - she is such an articulate defender of labor that unions are among her strongest supporters
attenuate to reduce in force or degree; to weaken - the bill of rights attenuated the traditional power of government to change laws at will
audacious fearless and daring - "And you, your majesty, make kiss my bum!" replied the audacious peasant
austere severe or stern in appearance; undecorated - the lack of decoration makes zen temples seem austere to the untrained eye
banal predictable, cliched, boring - he used banal phrases like "have a nice day", or "another day, another dollar"
bolster to support; to prop up - the presence of giant footprints bolstered the argument that Sasquatch was in the area
bombastic pompous in speech and manner - mussolini's speeches were mostly bombastic; his boasting and outrageous claims had no basis in fact
cacophony harsh, jarring noise - the junior high orchestra created an almost unbearable cacophony as they tried to tune their instruments
candid impartial and honest in speech - the observations of a child can be charming since they are candid and unpretentious
capricious changing one's mind quickly and often - queen Elizabeth I was quite capricious; her courtiers could never be sure which of their number would catch her fancy
castigate to punish or criticize harshly - Americans are amazed at how harshly the authorities in Singapore castigate perpetrators of what would be considered minor crimes in the US
Catalyst something that brings about a change in something else - the imposition of harsh taxes was the catalyst that finally brought on the revolution
caustic biting in wit - dorothy parker gained her reputation for caustic wit from her cutting, yet clever, insults
chaos great disorder or confusion - in most religious traditions, God created an ordered universe from CHAOS
chauvinist someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he or she belongs - the attitude that men are inherently superior to women and therefore must be obeyed is common among male chauvinists
chicanery deception by means of craft or guile - dishonest used car salespeople often use chicanery to sell their beat- up old car
cogent convincing and well reasoned - swayed by the cogent argument of the defense, the jury had no choice but to acquit the defendant
condone to overlook, pardon, or disregard - some theorists believe that failing to prosecute minor crimes is the same as condoning an air of lawlessness
convoluted intricate and complicated - although many people brought a brief history of time, few could follow its convoluted ideas and theories
corroborate to provide supporting evidence - fingerprints corroborated the witness's testimony that he saw the defendant in the victim's apartment
credulous too trusting; gullible - although some 4 year old believe in the Easter bunny, only the most credulous 9 year olds also believe in him
crescendo steadily increasing in volume or force - the crescendo of tension became unbearable as evel knievel prepared to jump his motorcycle over the school buses
decorum appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety - the countess complained that the vulgar peasants lacked the decorum appropriate for a visit to the palace
deference respect, courtesy - the respectful young law clerk treated the supreme court justice with the utmost deference
deride to speak of or treat with contempt; to mock - the awkward child was often derided by his "cooler" peers
desiccate to dry out thoroughly - after a few weeks of lying on the desert's baking sands, the cow's carcass became completely desiccated
desultory jumping from one thing to another; disconnected - diane had a desultory academic record; she had changed majors 12 times in three years
diatribe an abusive, condemnatory speech - the trucker bellowed a diatribe at the driver who had cut him off
diffident lacking self confidence - steve's diffident manner during the job interview stemmed from his nervous nature and lack of experience in the field
dilate to make larger; to expand - when you enter a darkened room, the pupils of your eyes dilate to let in more light
dilatory intended to delay - the congressman used dilatory measures to delay the passage of the bill
dilettante someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic - jerry's friends were such dilettantes that they seemed to have new jobs and hobbies every week
dirge a funeral hymn or mournful speech - Melville wrote the poem "A DIRGE of James McPherson" for the funeral of a Union general who was killed in 1864
disabuse to set right; to free from error - Galileo's observations disabused scholars of the notion that the sun revolved around the earth
discern to perceive; to recognize - it is easy to discern the difference between butter and butter flavored topping
disparate fundamentally different' entirely unlike - although the twins appear to be identical physically, their personalities are desperate
dissemble to present a false appearance; to disguise one's real intentions or character - the villain could dissemble to the police no longer- he admitted the deed and tore up the floor to reveal the body of the old man
dissonance a harsh and disagreeable combination, often of sounds - cognitive dissonance is the inner conflict produced when long- standing beliefs are contradicted by new evidence
dogma a firmly held opinion, often a religious belief - linus's central dogma was that children who believed in the great pumpkin would be rewarded
dogmatic dictatorial in one's opinions - the dictator was dogmatic- he, and only he, was right
dupe to deceive; a person who is easily deceived - bugs bunny was able to dupe elmer fudd by dressing up as a lady rabbit
eclectic selecting from or made up from a variety of sources - budapest's architecture is an eclectic mix of eastern and western styles
efficacy effectiveness - the efficacy of penicillin was unsurpassed when it was first introduced; the drug completely eliminated almost all bacterial infections for which it was administered
elegy a sorrowful poem or speech - although Thomas Gray's "elegy written in a country churchyard" is about death and loss, it urges its readers to endure this life and to trust in spirituality
eloquent persuasive and moving, especially in speech - the gettysburg address is moving not only because of its lofty sentiments but also because of its eloquent words
emulate to copy; to try to equal or excel - the graduate student sought to emulate his processor in every way, copying not only how she taught, but also how she conducted herself outside of class
enervate to reduce in strength - the guerrillas hoped that a series of surprise attacks would enervate the regular army
engender to produce, cause, or bring about - his fear and hatred of clowns was engendered when he witnessed the death of his father at the hands of a clown
enigma a puzzle; a mystery - speaking in riddles and dressed in old robes, the artist gained a reputation as something of an enigma
enumerate to court, list, or itemize - moses returned from the mountain with tablets on which the commandments were enumerated
ephemeral lasting a short time - the lives of mayflies seemed ephemeral to us, since the flies' average life span is a matter of hours
equivocate to use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead - when faced with criticism of his policies, the politician equivocated and left all parties thinking he agreed with them
erratic wandering and unpredictable - the plot seemed predictable until it suddenly took a series of erratic turns that surprised the audience
erudite learned, scholarly, bookish - the annual meeting of philosophy professors was a gathering of the most erudite, well published individuals in the field
esoteric known or understood by only a few - only a handful of experts are knowledgeable about the esoteric world of particle physics
estimable admirable - most people consider it estimable that mother Teresa spent her life helping the poor of India
Created by: sunying12
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