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English 9 semester 2
| Terms | Defenition |
|---|---|
| onomatopoeia | A type of figurative language in which words sound like the things they name |
| Rhyme scheme | The pattern of end rhymes in a poem |
| tone | The attitude of the author toward his/her subject and audience |
| mood | The feeling a piece of literature arouses in the reader |
| denotation | The literal or basic meaning of a word (the dictionary definition) |
| connotation | The emotions and feelings that surround a word; they be negative, neutral or positive, depending on their context |
| concrete details | details that relate to or describe actual, specific things or events |
| abstract details | opposite of concrete details; details that have no physical referents |
| allusion | A brief reference to a historical or literary person, place, object, or event |
| imagery | The use of descriptive words or phrases to create vivid mental pictures in the minds of the reader, often appealing to sight, sound, taste, or smell |
| personification | A type of figurative language that gives animate (living) characteristic to inanimate (nonliving) things |
| symbol | something that stands for something larger than itself |
| Irony | the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning. |
| paradox | A statement that at first seems contadictory, but in fact, reveals a truth |
| pun | A word or phrase that has a "double meaning" as intended by the writer; often these words sound the same (or nearly the same) but have different meanings |
| hyperbole | A type of figurative language that makes an overstatement for the purpose of emphasis |
| sonnet | A poem of fourteen lines written in iambic pentameter that folloes one of several rhyme schemes |
| stanza | A group of 2 or more lines in a poem |
| rhythm | The pattern of sound in a speech created by the choice and arrangement of words |
| alliteration | The repetition of a consonant sound to create rhythym and aid memory |