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Eng 9 Lit Terms
Literary term review for the 9th grade final exam
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Antagonist | the "bad guy", the force or character opposing the main character |
| Characterization | techniques the author uses to develop the personality of fictional characters |
| Rhyme | the repetition of sound in two or more words |
| Dramatic Irony | when the words or actions of a character have a different meaning to the audience than they do to the character (the reader knows more about what's going on than the characters do) |
| Situational Irony | a situation in which actions have an effect opposite from what was intended |
| Verbal Irony | a person says or writes one thing, but means another |
| Flashback | the author interrupts the story to look back at an event that happened earlier |
| Tone | the attitude of a writer toward his or her subject, characters, and readers |
| Foreshadowing | a clue/hint about something that will happen in the future |
| Hyperbole | a purposely exaggerated statement |
| Imagery | visually descriptive language |
| Metaphor | the comparison of two things NOT using 'like' or 'as' |
| Motif | a repeated concept or object in a story |
| Onomatopoeia | words that actually make the sound they represent |
| Oxymoron | two words that contradict each other |
| Personification | giving human traits and characteristics to non-human things |
| Genre | a category of literary work |
| Setting | the time and place that a story happens |
| Simile | a comparison of two things using the words 'like' or 'as' |
| Symbol | a person, place, or event that represents something bigger than itself |
| Theme | the overall message the author is trying to get across to the reader |
| Climax | the high point or most important part of a story |
| Foil | a character who contrasts another by being his/her opposite |
| Protagonist | the main character or "good guy" |
| Alliteration | repeated consonant sound |