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Chapter 8 geometry
Geometry vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Point | An exact location in space |
| Line | A straight path of points that goes on forever in two directions |
| Plane | An endless flat surface |
| Line segment | Part of a line and has two end points |
| Ray | Part of a line that has only one endpoint and extends forever in one direction |
| Parallell lines | Never cross and stay the same distance part |
| Intersecting lines | Pass through the same point |
| Perpendicular lines | Intersecting lines that form square corners |
| Angle | Formed by two rays that have the same endpoint |
| Vertex | The common endpoint |
| Acute angle | Has a measure between 0 and 90° |
| Right angle | Has a measure of 90° |
| Obtuse angle | Has a measure between 90° and 180° |
| Straight angle | Has a measure of 180° |
| Polygon | Closed plane figure made up of line segments |
| Regular polygon | Sides of equal length and angles of equal measure |
| Triangle | 3 sides |
| Quadrilateral | 4 sides |
| Pentagon | 5 sides |
| Hexagon | 6 sides |
| Octagon | 8 sides |
| Equilateral triangle | All sides are the same length |
| Isosceles triangle | Two sides the same length |
| Scalene triangle | No sides are the same length |
| Right triangle | One angle is a right angle |
| Acute triangle | All three angles are acute |
| Obtuse triangle | One angle is an obtuse angle |
| Parallelogram | Both pairs of opposite sides parallel and equal in length |
| Trapezoid | Only one pair of parallel sides |
| Rectangle | A parallelogram with four right angles |
| Rhombus | A parallelogram with all sides the same length |
| Square | A rectangle wth all sides the same length |