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POETRY--MRS. ISH
POETRY VOCABULARY
| word | definition |
|---|---|
| hyperbole | a large exaggeration |
| simile | a comparison using "like" or "as" |
| metaphor | a comparison without using "like" or "as" |
| alliteration | repetition of sound at the begining of two or more neighboring words |
| personification | giving an inhuman thing human qualities |
| onomatopoeia | words that sound like their meaning |
| imagery | words that are shared through the five senses |
| meter | regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables |
| oxymoron | phrase combining two different elements (jumbo shrimp) |
| haiku | 5-7-5 syllables (patterned poem) |
| stanza | group of lines or verse that keep to a thematic unit |
| sonnet | 14-line poem |
| quatrain | verse with four lines |
| couplet | 2 rhyming lines |
| assonance | repetition of vowel sounds in a series of words |
| allusion | reference to literature, history...that an author expects a reader to recognize |
| Shakespeare | The bard who made comedies and tragedies |
| Langson Hughes | a black poet that wrote in dialect and his work was set to music. |
| Emily Dickinson | lonely poet who wrote love sonnets |
| Laurence Dunbar | black poet who may have influenced Langson Hughes |
| Ogden Nash | wrote nonsensical poems for children of all ages..."Candy is dandy..." |