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ENG Literary Device
ENG Simile etc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Simile | A comparison of two thing USING "like" or "as". |
| Alliteration | To repeat the same initial consonant sound in a series of words (Ex. Big Black Bug) |
| Metaphor | An implied comparison of two thing; expressed WITHOUT "like" or "as" |
| Personification | To give Human Characteristics to inanimate objects or ideas. |
| Allegory | An extended metaphor in which a person, abstract idea, or event stands for itself and for something else. Involves moral or spiritual concepts. "Fable, morality, myth" |
| Pun | A play on words or the humorous use of words emphasizing a different meaning or application. (Ex. "Ask for me tomorrow and you shall find me a grave man." |
| Oxymoron | A combination of two contradictory word (Ex. Jumbo Shrimp) |
| Anaphora | A repetition of an expression at the Beginning of phrases, clauses, sentences for rhetorical effect. (Es. We Shall fight, We Shall go on, We shall Prevail)**We Shall |
| Paradox | A seemingly contradictory statement that is, nonetheless, true (Ex. Parting is such sweet sorrow) |
| Rhetorical Shift | A change from one attitude to another. Words like "but," "however," "although," are good markers of rhetorical shifts. |
| Parallel Structure | Two or more words, phrases, or claluses that are similar in length and grammatical form (Ex. Clara not only wants money, but also wants fame.) |
| Anachronism | An error in chronology, or placing an event, person, item, or language espression in the wrong period. (Referring to a strikingclock in Julius Caesar and they weren't invented until 1400) |
| Parody | Imitation for amusement of instruction; uses exaggeration or inappropriate subject matter |
| Allusion | A reference, usually brief, often casual, occasionallly indirect, to a person, event or condition thought to be familiar to the reader. |
| Blank Verse | Unrhymed Iambic Pentameter |
| Inversion | Changing of the usual order of words. (Ex. Yet certain am I of the smell of roses)instead of I am certain of the smell of roses. |
| Hyperbole | An exaggeration for the sake of effect (Ex. This book weighs a ton) |