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Familiar Commands 2H
Luz Barrientos Chapter 2.1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are "los mandatos?" | An order of advice given to someone you address as "tu" |
How do you form tu commands in the affirmative? | It is the el/ella form with exclamation marks |
How do you form reflexive tu commands in the affirmative? | The pronoun agrees with who you are talking about and it goes at the end. Ex: ¡levantate! |
How do you add an indirect object to tu commands in the affirmative? | You add the object to the end. Ex: ¡Pontela! |
How do you form tu commands in the negative? | You change it to yo form and then add -as to ir/er verbs and add -es to ar verbs. |
What happens when the yo form of the verb is irregular? | It maintains the irregularity. Ex: conocer-> conozco->no conozcas |
Do you stem-changing verbs change in negative tu commands? | yes, the stems change |
How does verbs ending in -car change in negative tu commands? | to -qu. Ex: no saques |
How does verbs ending in -gar change in negative tu commands? | to -gu. Ex: no apagues |
How does verbs ending in -zar change in negative tu commands? | to -c. Ex: no almuerces |
How do you form reflexive tu commands in the negative? | The pronoun goes before the verb. Ex: ¡no te levantes! |
How do you add indirect objects to negative tu commands? | the indirect object goes after the pronoun from the reflexive (if necessary) but before the verb. Ex: ¡no te la pongas! |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: tener | ten, no tengas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: venir | ven, no vengas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: decir | di, no digas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Hacer | haz, no hagas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Traer | trae, no traigas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Poner | pon, no pongas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Salir | sal, no salgas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Dar | da, no des |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Estar | Esta, no estes |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Ir | ve, no vayas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Ser | se, no seas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Saber | sabe, no sepas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Conocer | conoce, no conozcas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Contar | cuenta, no cuentes |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Pedir | pide, no pidas |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: Tocar | Toca, no toques |
Is there a spelling change for car, gar, zar verbs in the affirmative for a tu command? | No, unless there is a change to the el/ellas form of the verb. |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: llegar | llega, no llegues |
Conjugate the negative and affirmative of: almorzar | almuerza, no almuerces |