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Gillett, Michael
Bio Unit 1
| Biology Term | Definition | Origin | Prefix/Meaning | Root/Meaning | Suffix/Meaning | Alternate Words |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ecology | the study of interactions among organisms | Greek | eco-concerned with living things in relation to their env. | N/A | ology- the study of | biology, Ecofriendly, Zoology,marine biology |
| Abiotic Factor | All of the nonliving things that are in an ecosystem | Greek | A-not/ Bio-living | Fact-action | ic-in style of/ or-quality state or condition | biology, biome, abion, bionics |
| Biotic Factor | all of the living things in an environment | Greek | Bio-living | Fact-deed/ action | ic-in style of / or-quality/state | Biology, biome, albion, bionics |
| Biosphere | portion of Earth that inhabits life | German | Bio-living | Sphere- space concealed around the world | N/A | Atmosphere, Biology, Bioethics, Globe |
| Ecosystem | interactions among populations | German | Eco-living / Syn-together with | histanai-to cause to stand | N/A | Ecology, Ecological, Ecolodge, system |
| Biodiversity | Variety of life in an area | Greek | Bio-living / Di-twice, two, double | Versi-compare | ty-fors an abstract verd | Biome, Biology, biometrics, biosphere |
| Biome | Group of ecosystems with the same climax comm. | Greek | Bio-living | N/A | ome-mass | Biome, Biology, biometrics, biosphere |
| Autotroph | Organisms that use energy from the sun to make energy | Greek | auto-one's own | Tropho-nutrient matter Trophe-food nurishment | N/A | Automobile, Automatic, autotransformer, animal Trough |
| Heterotroph | organisms that cannot make energyu from the sun | Greek | Hetero-other/diffrent | torpho-nutrient matter trophe-food/nourishment | N/A | Heterozygous, heterotransplant, heterosexual |
| population | Group of one specis of organisms that interbreed | Latin | N/A | populus-a large number or quantity | ation-combo of ATE and ION | populatiry, populate, public |
| Community | Collection of several interacting populaions | Latin | N/A | communis-one sharing an area | ity-used on abstract verbs | communication, commit, communicable, communitarian |
| Habitat | Place where an organism lives | Latin | N/A | habitare-to live or dwell | N/A | Habbit, habitation, habile, habitable |
| Niche | Role and position a specis plays in the environment | Greek | N/A | nidus-a place were a germ or organism can reproduce | N/A | alcove, nook, recess |
| Symbiosis | Permanent association between organisms | Greek | syn-same, similar / bio-life or course of living | N/A | sis-process | symbol, symbionese, symmetry, symphony |
| Commensalism | symbiotic relationship that benefits the organism | Latin | com-in combination, together | mensa-altar top | Ism-state or condition | communication, commit, communicable, communitarian |
| Mutalism | a relationship were both organisms benefit | Latin | N/A | mutual-done in exchange | ism-disparagigly | Mutant, Mutable, establishmentarianism, merchantism |
| Parcitism | a relaitonship where only one organims benefits | Latin | para-along side, altered | sitos-a hanger-on, a toady | ism-action or state | Paracite, paratrooper, paragraph, passenger |
| Scavenger | Animals that feed on dead animals | Old English | N/A | sceawain-to look at, inspect | N/A | Passenger, Scales, Donater, Farmer |
| Decomposer | Animals that feed on decaying matter | Latin | De-down from / com-combonation | poser-in a certian condition | er-designation persons from an object | computer, community, donator, poser |
| Trophic Level | organism that represents a feeding step in the food chain | Latin | N/A | Trouph-Nutrition | ic-relating to | tropics, trophalaxis, terrific, fantastic |