Question 1

amenity

Accepted Answer

اسباب آسایش و رفاه	
		کلمات هم ریشه: amenity	
			
		She had all the amenities of home when she went camping.	
			
		One expects many amenities at a five-star hotel.

Question 2

destroy

Accepted Answer

خراب کردن , ويران کردن , نابود ساختن	
		کلمات هم ریشه:destruction, destructive, destroyer	
			
		The factory was destroyed by the fire.	
			
		The destruction of the old landmark was opposed by a concerned group of citizens.

Question 3

disperse

Accepted Answer

پراکنده کردن , متفرق کردن	
		کلمات هم ریشه: dispersed	
			
		The high winds and rain dispersed the crowd.	
			
		After the hurricane, dispersed belongings cluttered the street.

Question 4

dwelling

Accepted Answer

مسکن	
		کلمات هم ریشه: dwell, dweller	
			
		Cave-like dwellings have been discovered throughout the world.	
			
		City dwellers often have trouble adjusting to life in the country.

Question 5

element

Accepted Answer

جسم بسيط , جوهر فرد , عنصر , اساس , اصل	
		کلمات هم ریشه: elemental	
			
		City dwellers are out of their element in the country.	
			
		Hard work and perseverance are the basic elements of success.

Question 6

elementary

Accepted Answer

ابتدايي , مقدماتي	
		کلمات هم ریشه: elementary	
			
		The solution to the problem was actually quite elementary.	
			
		You must take Elementary Physics before you can enroll in the advanced course.

Question 7

eliminate

Accepted Answer

حذف کردن , رفع کردن , برطرف کردن	
		کلمات هم ریشه: elimination, eliminated	
			
		Mistakes must be eliminated before you hand in a term paper.	
			
		The elimination of the runner from the race was decided by the judge.

Question 8

emphasize

Accepted Answer

تاکيد کردن بر	
		کلمات هم ریشه: emphasis	
			
		The professor emphasized certain aspects of the historical period.	
			
		When asked if they would like to leave class early, the students answered with an emphatic "yes".

Question 9

encircle

Accepted Answer

دورگرفتن , احاطه کردن , حلقه زدن , دربرداشتن	
		کلمات هم ریشه: encircled	
			
		The players encircled their coach after winning the big game.	
			
		The encircled celebrity actually became afraid of her fans.

Question 10

erratic

Accepted Answer

نامنظم , سرگردان , غيرمعقول , متلون , غيرقابل پيش بيني	
		کلمات هم ریشه: erratically	
			
		The artist's paintings have an erratic qualify, some being excellent, and others mediocre.	
			
		The unstable chemical reacted erratically.

Question 11

exaggerate

Accepted Answer

اغراق اميز کردن , بيش از حد واقع شرح دادن , مبالغه کردن در	
		کلمات هم ریشه:exaggeration, exaggerated	
			
		The federal government exaggerated the success of its programs.	
			
		To say that his business is successful would be an exaggeration.

Question 12

mention

Accepted Answer

اشاره , ذکر ,(كردن) ياداوري , نام بردن
		کلمات هم ریشه: mentioned
Theater-goers often mention that they enjoy watching movies on a large screen.	

The book mentioned today was included in the bibliography that was handed out in class last week.

Question 13

pier

Accepted Answer

اسکله , لنگرگاه	
		کلمات هم ریشه: pier	
			
		The submarine arrived at the pier on time.	
			
		The goods were unloaded onto the pier.

Question 14

prevalent

Accepted Answer

رايج , شايع , متداول , فایق , مرسوم	
		کلمات هم ریشه: prevalence	
			
		Comfortable trade winds are prevalent in the Caribbean islands.	
			
		There is a prevalence of disease where poor sanitation conditions exist.

Question 15

release

Accepted Answer

رها کردن , آزاد کردن , منتشر ساختن , رهايي , آزادي	
		کلمات هم ریشه: release	
			
		A new movie was just released.	
			
		The release of the records was expected today.

TOEFL essential word

TOEFL essential words / Lesson 11

Question	Answer
amenity	اسباب آسایش و رفاه کلمات هم ریشه: amenity She had all the amenities of home when she went camping. One expects many amenities at a five-star hotel.
destroy	خراب کردن , ويران کردن , نابود ساختن کلمات هم ریشه:destruction, destructive, destroyer The factory was destroyed by the fire. The destruction of the old landmark was opposed by a concerned group of citizens.
disperse	پراکنده کردن , متفرق کردن کلمات هم ریشه: dispersed The high winds and rain dispersed the crowd. After the hurricane, dispersed belongings cluttered the street.
dwelling	مسکن کلمات هم ریشه: dwell, dweller Cave-like dwellings have been discovered throughout the world. City dwellers often have trouble adjusting to life in the country.
element	جسم بسيط , جوهر فرد , عنصر , اساس , اصل کلمات هم ریشه: elemental City dwellers are out of their element in the country. Hard work and perseverance are the basic elements of success.
elementary	ابتدايي , مقدماتي کلمات هم ریشه: elementary The solution to the problem was actually quite elementary. You must take Elementary Physics before you can enroll in the advanced course.
eliminate	حذف کردن , رفع کردن , برطرف کردن کلمات هم ریشه: elimination, eliminated Mistakes must be eliminated before you hand in a term paper. The elimination of the runner from the race was decided by the judge.
emphasize	تاکيد کردن بر کلمات هم ریشه: emphasis The professor emphasized certain aspects of the historical period. When asked if they would like to leave class early, the students answered with an emphatic "yes".
encircle	دورگرفتن , احاطه کردن , حلقه زدن , دربرداشتن کلمات هم ریشه: encircled The players encircled their coach after winning the big game. The encircled celebrity actually became afraid of her fans.
erratic	نامنظم , سرگردان , غيرمعقول , متلون , غيرقابل پيش بيني کلمات هم ریشه: erratically The artist's paintings have an erratic qualify, some being excellent, and others mediocre. The unstable chemical reacted erratically.
exaggerate	اغراق اميز کردن , بيش از حد واقع شرح دادن , مبالغه کردن در کلمات هم ریشه:exaggeration, exaggerated The federal government exaggerated the success of its programs. To say that his business is successful would be an exaggeration.
mention	اشاره , ذکر ,(كردن) ياداوري , نام بردن کلمات هم ریشه: mentioned Theater-goers often mention that they enjoy watching movies on a large screen. The book mentioned today was included in the bibliography that was handed out in class last week.
pier	اسکله , لنگرگاه کلمات هم ریشه: pier The submarine arrived at the pier on time. The goods were unloaded onto the pier.
prevalent	رايج , شايع , متداول , فایق , مرسوم کلمات هم ریشه: prevalence Comfortable trade winds are prevalent in the Caribbean islands. There is a prevalence of disease where poor sanitation conditions exist.
release	رها کردن , آزاد کردن , منتشر ساختن , رهايي , آزادي کلمات هم ریشه: release A new movie was just released. The release of the records was expected today.

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