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TOEFL essential word

TOEFL essential words / Lesson 08

QuestionAnswer
accelerate شتاباندن , تسريع کردن , تند کردن , شتاب دادن کلمات هم ریشه: acceleration, accelerator The action of molecules accelerates when they are heated. The poor condition of the motor made acceleration difficult.
crack ترک , شکاف , شکاف برداشتن کلمات هم ریشه: crack Cracks in the ice allowed for fishing. The wall cracked due to poor construction.
create خلق کردن , افريدن , ايجاد کردن کلمات هم ریشه: creative, creator, creation, creativity Thomas Edison created numerous inventions. Jonas Salk was an extremely creative scientist.
creep خزيدن , مورمور شدن کلمات هم ریشه: creeping Some mistakes are beginning to creep into his work. Ivy is a creeping variety of plant.
crush فشردن , چلا ندن , له شدن , باصدا شکستن , شکست دادن کلمات هم ریشه: crushing, crush The machine crushes corn to produce corn meal. Passage of the legislation was a crushing blow to the president's program.
cultivate کشت کردن , زراعت کردن هم ریشه: cultivation, cultivated The professionals had common interests that allowed them to cultivate a working relationship with each other. The cultivation of diverse crops in pre-Columbian America is well documented.
dictate ديکته کردن , با صداي بلند خواندن , امر کردن کلمات هم ریشه: dictatorial, dictator, dictatorship The workers were not in a position to dictate demands to management. His boss resembled a dictator.
distinguish تميزدادن , تشخيص دادن , مشهورکردن , وجه تمايزقاءل شدن کلمات هم ریشه: distinguished, distinguishable Some people cannot distinguish colors well. Anteaters are distinguished by their long noses.
flaw درز , عيب , خدشه , عيب دار کردن کلمات هم ریشه: flawed There is a flaw in his theory. They noticed that the contract was flawed.
harvest خرمن , محصول , هنگام درو , وقت خرمن , درو کردن وبرداشتن کلمات هم ریشه: harvested, harvest The United States had a comparatively good grain harvest this year. They were able to harvest the crop before the rain.
mirror آيينه , درآينه منعکس ساختن , بازتاب کردن کلمات هم ریشه: mirror The results of the study mirror public opinion. The strength of the economy is mirrored in the standard of living of the people.
obtain بدست اوردن , گرفتن کلمات هم ریشه: obtainable The university obtained a new particle accelerator. The painting by Whistler was not obtainable.
particle خرده , ريزه , ذره , لفظ , حرف کلمات هم ریشه: particle Particles of dust can destroy electronic instruments. Small particles of matter hold the keys to understanding the origin of life.
settle ته نشين شدن , تصفيه حساب کردن , نشست کردن , ساکن کردن کلمات هم ریشه: settlement, settled People arriving from the south settled in California. The lawyers settled their differences and came to an agreement.
transport حمل کردن, انتقال دادن کلمات هم ریشه: transportation Flying is not always the fastest way to transport passengers to their destination. The transportation expenses of products increase their final cost.
Created by: mhsamei
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