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Chap 19 haircolor

haircoloring

QuestionAnswer
THE BLONDING PROCESS WHERE THE HAIR IS PRELIGHTENED THEN TONED WITH A TONER OR GLAZE IS A DOUBLE PROCESS
ONCE A STYLIST DEMONSTRATES THE ABILITY TO SKILLFULLY COLOR A CLIENTS HAIR, THE CLIENT WILL GENERALLY REMAIN LOYAL
A SIGNIFICANT FACTOR IN THE PRODUCT SELECTION USED IN THE APPLICATION OF COLOR IS THE CLIENT'S HAIR STRUCTURE
THE NATURAL HAIR COLORING PIGMENT FOUND IN THE CORTEX LAYER OF THE HAIR IS MELANIN
HAIR TEXTURE IS DETERMINED BY THE DIAMETER OF INDIVIDUAL HAIR STRAND
FINE HAIR TAKES COLOR FASTER AND CAN LOOK DARKER BECAUSE THE MELANIN GRANULES ARE GROUPED MORE TIGHTLY
THE HAIR TYPE WITH A LARGE DIAMETER THAT CAN TAKE LONGER TO PROCESS HAIR COLOR IS COARSE-TEXTURED
THE ABILITY OF THE HAIR TO ABSORB LIQUIDS IS REFERRED TO AS HAIR POROSITY
WHEN THE CUTICLE OF THE HAIR IS LIFTED AND THE HAIR IS OVERLY POROUS AND ABSORBS COLOR QUICKLY, THE HAIR POROSITY IS DEFINED AS HIGH
THE PREDOMINANT MELANIN THAT GIVES BLACK AND BROWN COLOR TO HAIR IS EUMELANIN
PHEOMELANIN IS THE PREDOMINANTAT MELANIN FOUND IN WHAT HAIR COLOR BLOND AND RED
THE PIGMENT THAT LIES UNDER THE NATURAL HAIR COLOR IS CONTRIBUTING PIGMENT
THE SYSTEM USED BY COLORISTS TO ANALYZE LIGHTNESS OR DARKNESS OF A HAIR COLOR IS A LEVEL SYSTEM
THE DARKEST HAIR COLORS IN THE LEVEL SYSTEM ARE IDENTIFIED AS BEIND A LEVEL ONE
IN CHOOSING HAIR COLOR FOR A CLIENT, A DETERMINING FACTOR IS THE HAIR STRUCTURE
THE LAYER OF THE HAIR THAT PROVIDES STRENGTH AND ELASTICITY IS CORTEX
THE OUTERMOST LAYER OF THE HAIR THAT PROTECTS AND PROVIDES STRENGTTH IS THE CUTICLE
HAIR WITOR H A TIGHT CUTICLE RESISTANT TO MOISTURE OR CHEMICALS IS DEFINED AS HAVING LOW POROSITY
THE LIGHTNESS OR DARKNESS OF A COLOR IS CALLED THE LEVEL SYSTEM
HAIR COLOR LEVELS ARE ARRANGED ON A SCALE FROM 1-10
HAIR COLOR TONES CAN BE DESCRIBED AS WARM, COOL, AND NEUTRAL
WARM TONES REFLECT LIGHT AND MAY APPEAR LIGHTER
THE HIGHLIGHT OR THE HUE OF COLOR SEEN IN THE HAIR IS REFERRED TO AS TONES
COLORS THAT ABSORB MORE LIGHT AND CAN LOOK DARKER THAT THEIR ACTUAL LEVEL ARE COOL TONES
COLORS WITH A PREDOMINANCE OF RED ARE CONSIDERED WARM TONES
TONES CAN BE DESCRIBED AS COOL, WARM, AND NEUTRAL
ARTIFICAL HAIR COLORS ARE DEVELOPED FROM THE PRIMARY AND SECONDARY COLORS THAT FORMS BASE COLORS
A VIOLET BASE COLOR WILL DELIVER COOL RESULTS AND WILL MINIMIZE UNWANTED YELLOW TONES
IN HAIR COLOR, A BLUE BASE COLOR WILL PROVIDE THE COOLEST RESULTS AND MINIMIZE ORANGE TONES
THE SYSTEM USED FOR UNDERSTANDING COLOR RELATIONSHIPS IS THE LAW OF COLOR
FUNDAMENTAL OR PURE COLORS THAT CANNOT BE ACHIEVED FROM A MIXTURE ARE PRIMARY COLORS
THE PRIMARY COLOR THAT PROVIDES THE MOST DEPTH OR DARKNESS IS BLUE
ADDING THE PRIMARY COLOR RED TO YELLOW COLORS WILL CAUSE THEM TO SPEAR DARKER
EQUAL PARTS OF RED AND BLUE MIXED TOGETHER ALWAYS MAKE VIOLET
WHEN ALL THREE PRIMARY COLORS ARE PRESENT IN EQUAL PROPORTIONS, THE RESULTING COLOR IS BLACK, WHITE, OR GRAY
A COLOR OBTAINED BY MIXING EQUAL PARTS OF TWO PRIMARY COLORS IS A SECONDARY COLOR
THE SECONDARY COLOR CREATED WITH AN EQUAL COMBINATION OF BLUE AND YELLOW IS GREEN
A COLOR ACHIEVED BY MIXING EQUAL PARTS OF A SECONDARY COLOR AND ITS NEIGHBORING PRIMARY COLOR ON THE COLOR WHEEL IS A TERTIARY COLOR
NATURAL LOOKING HAIR COLOR IS MADE UP OF A COMBINATION OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY COLOR
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY COLORS THAT ARE POSITIONED OPPOSITE EACH OTHER ON THE COLOR WHEEL ARE COMPLENMENTARY COLOR
ALL HAIR COLORING PRODUCTS REQUIRE A PATCH TEST WITH THE EXCEPTION OF TEMPORARY COLOR
COLORS THAT ARE DESCRIBED AS SANDY OR TAN ARE CONSIDERED NATURAL TONES
THE FIRST STEP IN PERFORMING A HAIR COLOR SERVICE IS TO IDENTIFY NATURAL LEVEL
COLORS THAT WE SEE ARE CONTAINED IN THE VISIBLE SPECTRUM OF LIGHT
A COLOR THAT WILL HELP MINIMIZE ORANGE TONES IN THE HAIR IS A BLUE BASE
THE PRIMARY COLOES ARE RED, YELLOW, AND BLUE
THE DARKEST AND ONLY COOL PRIMARY COLOR IS BLUE
RED ADDED TO BLUE-BASED COLORS WILL CAUSE THEM TO APPEAR LIGHTER
COMPLEMENTARY COLORS ARE USED IN COLOR FORMULATIONS TO NEUTRALIZE
ALL PERMANENT HAIR COLOR PRODUCTS AND LIGHTENERS CONTAIN AN OXIDIZING AND AN ALKALIZING INGREDIENT
HAIR COLORING PRODUCTS FALL INTO ONE OF HOW MANY TWO
THE CHEMICAL PROCESS INVOLING THE DIFFUSSION OF NATURAL COLOR PIGMENT OR ARTIFICAL COLOR FROM THE HAIR IS HAIR LIGHTENERS
AS PART OF THEIR COMPOSITION, ALL PERMANENT HAIR COLORING PRODUCTS AND LIGHTENERS CONTAIN BOTH A DEVELOPER AND AN ALKALIZING INGREDIENT
COLORING PRODUCTS THAT HAVE A COATING ACTION ON THE HAIR AND ARE REMOVED BY SHAMPOOING ARE TEMPORARY HAIRCOLOR
HAIR COLORING PRODUCTS THAT PARTIALLY PENETRATE THE HAIR SHAFT AND THE CUTICLE LAYER ARE SEMIPERMANENT HAIR COLOR
DEMIPERMANENT COLORS ARE ALSO KNOWN AS DEPOSIT-ONLY COLOR
THE COLORING PRODUCTS THAT ARE REGARDED AS THE BEST FOR COVERING GRAY HAIR ARE PERMANENT HAIR COLOR
DYE PRECURSORS THAT COMBINE WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE TO FORM LARGER, PERMANENT TONE MOLECULES ARE ALSO REFERRED TO AS ANILINE DERIVATIVE
NATURAL, VEGETABLE, AND METALLIC HAIR COLORS ARE ALSO KNOWN AS GRADUAL COLORS
HAIR COLORING PRODUCTS THAT CHANGE COLOR GRADUALLY BY PROGRESSIVE BUILDUP AND EXPOSURE TO AIR CREATING A DULL APPEARANCE CONTAIN METALLIC SALTS
THE MOST COMMONLY USED DEVELOPER IN HAIR IS HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
THE MEASURE OF THE POTENTIAL OXIDATION OF VARYING STRENGTHS OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE IS CALLLED VOLUME
WHEN LESS LIGHTENING IS DESIRED TO ENHANCE A CLIENTS NATURAL HAIR COLOR, THE STANDARD VOLUME USED WITH PERMANENT HAIR COLOR IS 10 VOLUME
CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS THAT LIGHTEN HAIR BY DISPERSING, DISSOLVING, AND DECOLORIZING THE NATURAL PIGMENT ARE LIGHTENERS
IN A ONE-STEP COLOR SERVICE, 40 VOLUME HYDROGEN PEROXIDE IS USED TO PROVIDE MAXIMUM LIFT
HYDROGEN PEROXIDE MIXED INTO A LIGHTENER FORMULA CREATES A CHEMICAL PROCESS CALLED OXIDATION
DECOLORIZING THE HAIRS NATURAL PIGMENT ALLOWS THE COLORIST TO CREATE THE EXACT DEGREE OF CONTRIBUTING PIGMENT
HAIR COLORING PRODUCTS THAT ARE USED PRIMARILY ON PRELIGHTENED HAIR TO ACHIEVE PALE AND DELICATE COLORS ARE TONERS
DURING THE PROCESS OF DECOLORIZING, NATURAL HAIR CAN GO THROUGH AS MANY AS 10 STAGES
THE MOST CRITICAL PART OF A COLOR SERVICE IS THE HAIR COLOR CONSULTATION
CLIENTS REQUESTING CHEMICAL SERVICES WITH HAIR IN A QUESTIONABLE CONDITION SHOULD BE REQUIRED TO SIGN A RELEASE STATEMENT
WHEN APPLYING COLOR USING THE BRUSH-AND-BOWL METHOD, THE MIXING BOWL SHOULD BE NONMETALLIC
BEFORE PERFORMING A COLORING SERVICE WITH AN ANILINE DERATIVE PRODUCT, THE CLIENT MUST HAVE A PATCH TEST
THE U.S. FEDERAL FOOD, DRUG AND COSMETIC ACT PRESCRIBES THAT A PREDISPOSTION TEST BE GIVEN 24 TO 48 HOURS
TO ENSURE SUCCESSFUL RESULTS WHEN PERFORMING HAIR COLORING SERVICES, THE COLORIST MUST FOLLOW A PRESCRIBED PROCEDURE
A PRELIMINARY TEST PERFORMED TO DETERMINE HOW HAIR WILL REACT TO A COLOR FORMULA IS A STRAND TEST
THE HAIR COLORING PROCESS THAT LIGHTENS AND COLORS HAIR IN A SINGLE APPLICATION IS A SINGLE PROCESS
PERMANENT HAIR COLOR APPLICATIONS ARE AS CLASSIFIED EITHER SINGLE PROCESS OR DOUBLE PROCESS
EXAMPLES OF SINGLE PROCESS PERMANENT COLORING APPLICATIONS ARE VIRGIN COLOR APPLICATIONS AND COLOR RETOUCH
OVERLAPPING HAIR COLOR ON PREVIOUSLY TINTED HAIR CAN CAUSE BREAKAGE AND CREATE A VISIBLE LINE OF DEMARCATION
THE TWO STEP BLONDING PROCESS IS ALSO KNOWN AS DOUBLE PROCESS
A PREDISPOSITION TEST IS GENERALLY CONDUCTED BEHIND THE EAR AND ON THE INSIDE OF ELBOW
FOR A VIRGIN APPLICATION WITH A SINGLE PROCESS COLOR SHOULD BE APPLIED FIRST TO MID SHAFT
WHEN APPLYING COLOR FOR A SINGLE-PROCESS RETOUCH APPLICATION, THE COLOR SHOULD BE APPLIED TO THE NEW GROWTH USING 1/8 IN PARTINGS
LIGHTENERS THAT CANNOT BE USED DIRECTLY ON THE SCALP ARE POWDER LIGHTENERS
A HAIR-LIGHTENING PROCESS OCCURS WHEN THE ALKALINE PEROXIDE BREAKS UP THE MELANIN
SEMI PERMANENT HAIR COLOR ON AVERAGE SHOULD LAST 4-6 WEEKS
HAIRCOLORING THAT PENETRATES THE HAIR SHAFT AND IS FORMULATED TO DEPOSIT BUT NOT LIFT COLOR IS DEMI PERMANANT
DEMIPERMANENT HAIR COLOR IS AVAILABLE IN A VARIETY OF FORMULAS INCLUDED GEL, CREAM, AND LIQUID
UNCOLORED DYE PRECURSORS THAT CAN BE DIFFUSED INTO THE HAIR SHAFT ARE USED IN PERMANANT COLOR
ALTHOUGH MANY SEMI PERMANENT AND DEMI PERMANENT COLORS USE ALKALIZING AGENTS OTHER THAN AMMONIA, THEY ARE NOT NECESSARILY ANY LESS DAMAGING
PERMANENT HAIR COLORING ARE MIXED WITH HYDROGEN PEROXIDE
PERMANENT HAIR COLOR PRODUCTS USED FOR GRAY HAIR REMOVES NATURAL PIGMENT AND ADDS ARTIFICAL COLOR
TO PROVIDE MAXIMUM LIFT IN A ONE-PROCESS COLOR SERVICE, MOST HIGH-LIFT COLORS REQUIRE 40 VOLUME
WHEN SELECTING A SEMI PERMANENT COLOR, REMEMBER THAT COLOR APPLIED ON TOP OF COLOR CREATES A DARKER COLOR
LIGHTENERS THAT HAVE A THICKER CONSISTENCY AND GIVE MORE CONTROL DURING SCALP APPLICATION ARE CREAM LIGHTENERS
FOR A SINGLE PROCESS COLOR FOR VIRGIN HAIR, THE COLOR PROCESSES FASTEST AT THE SCALP
CREAM LIGHTENERS ARE FORMULATED TO BE USED ON THE SCALP
THE THREE FORMS OF HAIR LIGHTENERS ARE OIL, CREAM AND POWDER
WHEN COLORING FOR A CLIENT WITH 80-100% GRAY, THE COLOR LEVELS THAT PROVIDE THE BEST COVERAGE ARE LEVEL 7 AND DARKER
TO COVER UNPIGMENTED HAIR IN A SALT-AND-PEPPER CLIENT, THE COLOR FORMULATION SHOULD BE 2 LEVELS LIGHTER THAN THE NATURAL LEVEL
PRETREATING GRAY OR VERY RESISTANT HAIR TO ALLOW FOR BETTER PENTRATIN IS PRESOFTENING
PREPARATIONS DESIGNED TO EQUAL POROSITY AND DEPOSITS A BASE COLOR IN ONE APPLICATION ARE FILLERS
AN OXIDIZER ADDED TO HYDROGEN PEROXIDE TO INCREASE ITS CHEMICAL ACTION IS AN ACTIVATORS
THE APPLICATION PROCESS THAT IS USED FOR FIRST-TIME COLOR APPLICATION IS VIRGIN APPLICATIONS
DOUBLE-PROCESS LIGHTENING IS PRELIGHTENING HAIR TO A VERY BLONDE STAGE AND APPLYING A TONER
TO INCREASE TO LONGEVITY OF A PROFESSIONAL COLOR SERVICE AND PRESERVE THE HEALTH OF CLIENTS HAIR, THE STYLIST SHOULD ENCOURAGE THEM TO USE ONLY PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS
THE PART OF THE HAIR SHAFT BETWEEN THE SCALP AND THE HAIR THAT HAS PREVIOUSLY NOT RECEIVED TREATMENT IS THE NEW GROWTH
THE TECHNIQUE OF COLORING STRANDS OF HAIR DARKER THAN THE NATURAL COLOR IS LOWLIGHTENING
THE COLOR TECHNIQUE THAT INVOLVES COLOR SOME OF THE STRANDS LIGHTER THAN THE NATURAL COLOR IS HIGHLIGHTING
IN WEAVING TECHIQUE, SELECTED STRANDS ARE PICKED UP FROM A NARROW SECTION OF HAIR WITH A ZIGZAG MOTION
THE TECHNIQUE USING A FREE-FORM OF PAINTING HAIR LIGHTENER DIRECTLY ON CLEAN, STYLED HAIR IS BALIAGE
WHEN ATTEMPTING TO COLOR THE UNPIGMENTED HAIR IN A SALT-AND-PEPPER HEAD, TO ENSURE GRAY COVERAGE, FORMULATE THE COLOR 2 LEVELS LIGHTER THAN NATURAL
THE PROCESS OF TREATING GRAY AND VERY RESISTANT HAIR TO ALLOW FOR BETTER PENETRATION OF COLOR IS PRESOFTENING
SPECIALIZZED PREPARATIONS DESIGNED TO EQUALIZE HAIR POROSITY AND DEPOSIT A BASE COLOR IN ONE APPLICATION ARE FILLERS
SHAMPOO ADDED TO A REMAINING COLOR FORMULA TO BRIGHTEN HAIR COLOR BEFORE RINSING IS A SOAP CAP
NEVER APPLY HAIR COLOR TO A CLIENT IF THE AS ANY OBVIOUS SIGNS OF SCALP of ABRASIONS
Created by: crystalr0313
 

 



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