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Al's vocab words

Alexandra's vocab words St. Joan of Arc Dec. 2011

QuestionAnswer
Apparel (n.)clothing, that which serves as dress or decoration; (v.) to put clothes on, dress up
besiege (v.) to attack by surrounding with military forces; to cause worry or trouble
compress (v.) to press together; to reduce in size or volume; (n.) a folded cloth or pad applied to to an injury
denounce (v.) to condemn openly; to accuse formally
dispatch (v.) to send off or out for a purpose; to kill; (n.) an official message; promptness, speed; the act of killing
douse (v.) to plunge into liquid, drench; to put out quickly, extinguish
expressly (adv.) plainly, in so many words; for a particular purpose
famished (adj. part.) suffering severly from hunger or from lack of something
forsake (v.) to give up, renounce; to leave, abandon
gainful (adj.) profitable; bringing in money or some special advantage
immense (adj.) very large or great; beyond ordinary means of measurement
inept (adj.)totally without skill or appropriateness
ingenious (adj.) showing remarkable originality, inventiveness, or resourcefulness; clever
instantaneous (adj.)done in an instant; immediate
irk (v.) to annoy, trouble, make weary
libel (n.) a written statement that unfairly or falsely harms the reputation of the person about whom it is made; (v.) to write or publish such a statement
misgiving (n.)a feeling of fear, doubt, or uncertainty
oaf (n.)a stupid person; a big, clumsy, slow individual
recede (v.) to go or move backward; to become more distant
repast (n.)a meal, food
adverse (adj.) unfavorable, negative; working against, hostile
arid (adj.) extremely dry; uninteresting, dull
assailant (n.) a person who attacks violently (with blows or words)
billow (n.) a large wave; (v.) to rise or swell like a wave
confront (v.) to meet face-to-face, especially as a challenge; come to grips with
constrain (v.) to force, compel; to restrain, hold back
contemporary (adj.) belonging to the same period of time as oneself; (n.) a person of the same time
depict (v.) to portray; to represent or show in the form of a picture
disinterested (adj.) fair-minded, free from selfish motives; indifferent
encompass (v.) to encircle, go or reach around; to enclose; to include with a certain group or class
groundless (adj.) without any good reason or cause, unjustified
hypocrite (n.) a person who pretends to be what he or she is not or better than he or she really is; a two-faced person
incomprehensible (adj.) impossible to understand
manipulate (v.) to handle or use skillfully; to manage or control for personal gain or advantage
maximum (n.) the greatest possible amount or degree; (adj.) reaching the greatest possible amount or degree
mimic (n.) a person who does imitations; (v.) to imitate; to make fun of
ruffle (v.) to wrinkle, make uneven; to annoy, upset; to flip through; (n.) a gathered strip of material used for trimming edges; a ripple; a low drumbeat
serene (adj.) peaceful, calm; free of emotional upset; clear and free of storm; majestic, grand
sheepish (adj.) embarrassed; resmbling a sheep in meekness, timid
stamina (n.) the strength needed to keep to keep going or overcome physical or mental strain; staying power
barrage (n.) a rapid, large-scale outpouring of something
bigot (n.) an intolerant, prejudiced, or biased person
designate (v.) to indicate, point out; to appoint; (adj.) selected but not yet installed
diversity (n.) difference, variety; a condition of having many different types or forms
enigma (n.) someone or something that is extremely puzzling; that which cannot be understood or explained
gloat (v.) to look at or think about with great intensity and satisfaction; to take great personal joy in
global (adj.) of, relating to, or involving the entire world; comprehensive
illusion (n.) a false idea; something that one seems to see or be aware of that really does not exist
infuriate (v.) to make very angry, enrage
motivate (v.) to provide with a reason for doing; to push on to some goal or course of action
pacifist (n.) one who is against war or the use of violence; (adj.) opposing to war or violence
queue (n.) a line of people waiting for something; (v.) to form such a line
restrict (v.) to keep within set limits; to confine
sage (adj.) wise; (n.) a very wise person
slake (v.) to satisfy, relieve, or bring to an end
terrain (n.( the landscape, especially considered with regard to its physical features or fitness for some use; a field of knowledge
vocation (n.) any trade, profession, or occupation; a sense of fitness or special calling for one's work
vow (n.) a solemn or sacred promise or pledge; (v.) to promise or declare in a solemn way
waylay (v.) to lie in wait for and attack, ambush
wither (v.) to dry up, wilt, sag; to cause someone to feel ashamed, humiliated, or very small
acquit (v.) to declare not guilty, free from blame, discharge completely; to conduct or behave onself
deem (v.) to think, believe; to consider, have an opinion
devastate (v.) to destroy, lay waste, leave in ruins
discredit (v.) to throw doubt upon, cause to be distrusted; to damage in reputation; (n.) a loss or lack of belief, confidence, or reputation
elusive (adj.) difficult to catch or to hold; hard to explain or understand
generate (v.) to bring into existence; to be the cause of
idolize (v.) to worship as an idol, make an idol of; to love very much
ingratitude (n.) a lack of thankfulness
keepsake (n.) something kept in memory of the giver; a souvenir
mortal (n.) a being that must eventually die; (adj.) of or relating to such a being; causing death, fatal; possible, conceivable
ovation (n.) an enthusiastic public welcome, an outburst of applause
petty (adj.) unimportant, trivial; narrow-minded; secondary in rank, minor
plight (n.) a sorry condition or state; (v.) to pledge, promise selemnly
repent (v.) to feel sorry for what one has done or failed to do
reverie (n.) a daydream; the condition of being lost in thought
revocation (n.) an act or instance of calling back, an annulment, cancellation
scan (v.) to examine closely; to look over quickly but thoroughly; to analyze the rhythm of a poem; (n.) an examination
strand (n.) a beach or shore; a string of wire, hair, etc. ; (v.) to drive or run aground; to leave in a hopeless position
strife (n.) bitter disagreement; fighting, struggle
topple (v.) to fall forward, to overturn, bring about the downfall of
acute (adj.) with a sharp point; keen and alert; sharp and severe; rising quickly to a high point and lasting for a short time
bluster (v.) to talk or act in a noisy and threatening way; to blow in stormy gusts; (n.) speech that is loud and threatening
bungle (v.) to act or work clumsily and awkwardly; to ruin something through clumsiness
commentary (n.) a series of notes clarifying or explaining something; an expression of opinion
duration (n.) the length of time that something continues or lasts
eerie (adj.) causing fear because of strangeness; weird, mysterious
facet (n.) one aspect or side of a subject or problem; one of the cut surfaces of a gem
fidelity (n.) the state of being faithful; accuracy in details, exactness
fray (n.) a brawl, a noisy quarrel; (v.) to wear away by rubbing; to make ragged or worn; to strain, irritate
headstrong (adj.) willful, stubborn
inhabitant (n.) one living permanently in a given place
numb (adj.) having lost the power of feeling of movement; (v.) to dull the feelings of; to cause to lose feelings
pacify (v.) to make peaceful or calm; to soothe
ravenous (adj.) greedy; very hungry; eager for satisfaction
refute (v.) to prove incorrect
remorse (n.) deep and painful regret for one's past misdeeds; pangs of conscience
setback (n.) something that interferes with progress; a disappointment, unexpected loss or defeat; a steplike recession in a wall
smug (adj.) overly self-satisfied, self-righteous
synopsis (n.) brief statement giving a general view of some subject, book, etc.; a summary
tarry (v.) to delay leaving; to linger, wait; to remain or stay for a while
agenda (n.) the program for a meeting; a list, outline, or plan of things to be considered or done
amiable (adj.) friendly, good-natured
befuddle (v.) to confuse, make stupid
blight (n.) a disease that causes plants to wither and die; a condition of disease or ruin; (v.) to destroy, ruin
boisterous (adj.) rough and noisyu in a cheerful way; high-spirited
clarity (n.) clearness, accuracy
compliant (adj.) willing to do what someone else wants; obedient
conserve (v.) to preserve; to keep from being damaged, lost or wasted; to save
debut (n.) a first public appeareance; a formal entrance into society; (v.) to make a first appearance
gory (adj.) marked by bloodshed, slaughter or violence
gross (adj.) overweight; coarse, vulgar; very noticeable; total; (n.) an overall total; (v.) to earn
induce (v.) to cause, bring about; to persuade
leeway (n.) extra space for moving along a certain route; allowance for mistakes or inaccuracies; margin of error
limber (adj.) flexible; (v.) to cause to become flexible
maze (n.) a network of paths through which it is hard to find one's way; something very mixed-up and confusing
oracle (n.) someone or something that can predict the future
partisan (n.) a strong supporter of a person, party, or cause; one whose support is unreasoning; a resistance fighter, guerrilla; (adj.) strongly supporting one side only
reimburse (v.) to pay back; to give payment for
vacate (v.) to go away from, leave empty; to make empty; to void, annul
vagabond (n.) an idle wanderer; a tramp; (adj.) wandering, irresponsible
Created by: tmackmaine
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