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Avance - Chapter 5
Vocab from Avance Chapter 5 "Geografia, demoigrafia, tecnolgia"
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| diseñar | to design |
| reciclar | to recycle |
| resolver (ue) | to solve, resolve |
| tener en cuenta | to take into account; to keep in mind |
| urbanizar | to urbanize |
| la alfabetización | literacy |
| el analfabetismo | illiteracy |
| el/la aequitecto/a | architect |
| el barrio bajo | slum |
| la desnutrición | malnutrition |
| la despoblaión rural | movement away from the countryside |
| el diseño | design |
| el edificio | building |
| el hambre | hunger |
| el medio ambiente | environment |
| la modernización | modernization |
| la población | population |
| la pobreza | poverty |
| el reciclaje | recycling |
| los recursos | resources |
| el agotamiento de los recursos naturales | exhaustion/consumption of natural resources |
| la sobrepoblación | overpopulation |
| el suburbio | slum |
| la tecnología | technology |
| el urbanismo | urban development; city planning |
| el/la urbanista | developer; city planner |
| la urbanización | migration into the cities; subdivision or residential area |
| el vecindario | neighborhood |
| la vivienda | housing; dwelling place |
| analfabeto/a | illiterate |
| culto/a | well-educated |
| desnutrido/a | undernourished |
| en vías de desarrollo | developing |
| almacenar | to store |
| imprimir | to print |
| navegar la red | to "surf the net" |
| programar | to program (with a computer) |
| trabajar en red | to be networked |
| las aplicaciones | (computer) applications |
| la autoedición | desktop publishing |
| la autopista de la información | information superhighway |
| la base de datos | database |
| el coreo electrónico | |
| el disco, el disquete | diskette |
| el disco duro | hard drive |
| el hardware | hardware |
| la hoja de cálculo | spreadsheet |
| la informática | computer service |
| la impresora | printer |
| el internet | internet |
| la memoria | memory |
| el mensaje (de correo electrónico) | (email) message |
| el módem | modem |
| el monitor | monitor |
| la multimedia | multimedia |
| la pantalla | screen |
| el procesador de texto | word processor |
| la programación | programming |
| el ratón | mouse |
| la red | net(work) |
| la red local | local area network (LAN) |
| el software | software |
| el teclado | keyboard |
| en línea, on-line | online |
| encantar | to delight |
| fascinar | to fascinate |
| gustar | to be pleasing to |
| importar | to matter to, to be important to |
| interesar | to be interesting to |
| dar igual | to be the same to |
| no importar | to not matter to, to not be important to |
| no gustar | to not be pleasing to |
| ofender | to be offensive to |
| disgustar | to annoy, to irk |
| molestar | to bother, to annoy |
| dar asco | to sicken |
| no gustar nada | to be very unpleasing |
| odiar | to hate (very strong, passionate, murderous) |
| detestar | to detest |
| atravesar (ie) | to cross |
| aumentar | to increase |
| crear | to create |
| crecer | to grow, become larger |
| cultivar | to grow, cultivate |
| dificultar | to make difficult |
| disminuir | to decrease, diminish |
| poblar (ue) | to populate, settle |
| subir | to go up; to climb |
| el aislamiento | isolation |
| la barrera | barrier |
| el camino | road |
| el/la ciudadano/a | citizen |
| el control de la natalidad | birthcontrol |
| la convivencia | living together with others |
| la cordillera | mountain range |
| la cosecha | harvest |
| el crecimiento | growth |
| la escasez | scarcity |
| la esperanza de vida | life expectancy |
| ek índice (la tasa) de mortalidad | death rate |
| el índice (la tasa) de natalidad | birthrate |
| la periferia | periphery |
| el/la poblador/a | settler |
| la pobreza | poverty |
| el regionalismo | regionalism |
| la selva | jungle; forest |
| despoblado/a | uninhabited |
| fértil | fertile |
| lleno/a | full |
| paradójico/a | paradoxical |
| a pesar de | in spite of, notwithstanding |
| volver/regresar | to return (to a place) |
| devolver | to return (something to someone) |
| mudarse | to move; to change residence |
| trasladar(se) | to move (from place to place) |
| mover(se) | to move (an object or part of the body) |
| sentir + noun / sentirse + adj | to feel (NOT to believe or have an oppinion) |