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Physics - Forces
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Friction Definition | The contact force that acts to oppose sliding motion between surfaces |
Friction symbol | Ff |
Friction Direction | Parallel to the surface and opposite the direction of sliding |
Normal Symbol | Fn |
Normal Definition | The contact force exerted by a surface on an object |
Normal Direction | Perpendicular to and away from the surface |
Spring Symbol | Fsp |
Spring Direction | Opposite the displacement of the object at the end of the spring |
Spring Definition | A restoring force, that is, the push or pull a spring exerts on an object |
Tension Symbol | FT |
Tension Direction | Away from the object and parallel to the string, rope, or cable point of attachment |
Tension Definition | The pull exerted by a string, rope, or cable when attached to a body and pulled taut |
Thrust Symbol | Fthrust |
Thrust Definition | A general term for the forces that move objects such as rockets, planes, cars, and people |
Thrust Direction | In the same direction as the acceleration of the object barring any resistive forces |
Weight Symbol | Fg |
Weight Direction | Straight down toward the center of the Earth |
Weight Definition | A long-range force due to gravitational attraction between two objects, generally Earth and an object |