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HSRC Terminology
Prefixes, Suffixes and Root Words
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| per- | through |
| orth (o)- | straight, correct or normal |
| Auto- | Self |
| Circum- | Around |
| Dys- | Difficult, Faulty or Painful |
| Macro- | Large |
| Neo- | New |
| Supra- | Above or Upon |
| Anti- | Against |
| Uni- | One or Single |
| Contra- | Against |
| Dis- | Away or reversed |
| Gastro- | Stomach |
| Hypo- | Under or Below |
| Muco- | Mucous, Mucous membrane |
| Olig- | Few, Scanty, Slight or Little |
| Tachy- | Fast or Swift |
| Neuro- | Nerve |
| Post- | After |
| Peri- | Around |
| Poly- | Many |
| Retro- | Back of, Behind, Backward or After |
| Broncho- | Treachea or Windpipe |
| Cardio- | Heart |
| Uria- | Urine |
| Arthro | Joint |
| Osis | Condition or Disease |
| Crani (o) | Skull |
| Cyst (o) | Bladder or Sac |
| Geront (o) | Old or Old Age |
| Hem (o)- | Blood |
| Derma | Skin |
| My (o)- | Muscle |
| -Itis | Inflamed or Inflamation |
| -Logy | Study of |
| -Rrhea | Flow, discharge |
| -ism | State or condition |
| -plegia | Paralysis |
| -scopy | To examine or View |
| -pnea | Breathing |
| -emesis | Vomiting |
| -megaly | Enlargement |
| -phasia | Speech or Speaking |
| OS | mouthlike or opening mouth |
| per | Through |
| qd | every day |
| qhs | every hour |
| HOB | Head of Bed |
| qs | (blank) |
| p.o. or per os | taken orally (by mouth) |
| qid | 4 times a day |
| C | (blank) |
| liq | (blank) |
| CVA | neurological problems such as stroke and cerebral hemmorrhage |
| ADL | Activities of Daily Life |
| amb | (blank) |
| WCB | (blank) |
| prn | as needed |
| a.m. | (blank) |
| B&B | (blank) |
| b.i.d. | twice a day: morning and evening |
| BM | (blank) |
| BR | (blank) |
| cl liq | (blank) |
| CHF | Congestive Heart Failure |
| COPD | Progressive disease caused by smoking. Symptoms: Wheezing, difficulty breathing and chronic cough |
| DAT | (blank) |
| FOB | Foot of Bed |
| qod | (blank) |
| qt | (blank) |
| RLQ | Right Lower Quadrant (of abdomen) |
| a- | absent |