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Ancient Egypt
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. The Nile affected Ancient Egyptian life by creating | rich farmland in the river valley |
| 2. The Egyptian pharaoh ruled with___ ___ over all the people of Ancient Egypt. | absolute power |
| 3. This was an important religious practice in Ancient Egypt | mummifying the dead |
| 4. To keep track of the kingdom's growing wealth, Ancient Egyptian scribes began to use | hieroglyphs |
| 5. The Ancient Civilizations of Mesopotamia and Egypt developed | because rivers left rich soil suitable for farming |
| 6. This feature surrounding the Nile protected Egypt from invasion for hundreds of years | the desert |
| 7. The Egyptian pyramids were | burial tombs for pharaohs |
| 8. When an Egyptian died, possessions were buried with him/her to take into | the afterlife |
| 9. Belief in many gods | polytheism |
| 10. Religion and government mixed | theocracy |
| 11. In both Egypt and Mesopotamia, a professional writer was called a | scribe |
| 12. Osiris was god of the underworld, Re/Ra was god of the | sun |
| 13. Town where the Great Pyramid, the Sphinx, and other large pyramids are located | Giza |
| 14. Pharaoh is on top of the __ __ Slaves are least important and are on the bottom. | social structure |
| 15. This body of water borders Egypt to the East. ___ ___ | Red Sea |
| 16. Discovered in 1799 A.D. the __ __ helps us understand hieroglyphics. | Rosetta Stone |
| 17. Objects placed inside the wrapping of a mummy to protect from evil spirits were called ________. | amulets |
| 18. Egyptians created the first paper using the _______ plant. | papyrus |
| 19. This large sea is directly to the north of Egypt. The Nile flows into the __ __. | Mediterranean Sea |
| 20. This extremely fertile region gets silt from the Nile. The ____ _____ is shaped like a triangle. | Nile Delta |
| 21. Kings with supreme power rule a __ and pass power on to their oldest son when they die. | monarchy |
| 22. _______- means great house and king of Egypt. This person was thought of as a god. | pharaoh |
| 23. Process of preserving the body for eternal life is called ___________. | mummification |
| 24. The Nile River flows _____. | from SOUTH to NORTH |
| 25. Belief in one god is known as __________. | MONOTHEISM |
| 26. The two rivers in Mesopotamia were called the _________ and ______. | EUPHRATES AND TIGRIS |
| 27. Both Mesopotamia and Egypt had kings and their religions were ___________ (belief in many gods). | POLYTHEISTIC |