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Medical assisting re

chapter 16

QuestionAnswer
The most appropriate reason for reviewing systems in the patient history is to Assist the physician in discovering symptoms that might not be revealed during the physical examination
A male alcoholic patient with hepatitis has come into the medical office. In which section of the patient history form must the information regarding his alcohol consumption be recorded? Social history
In order to breathe more easily on the examination table, the most appropriate position for a patient with respiratory disorders is High Fowlers
The best method for measuring patient temperature is with which of the following thermometers? tympanic thermometer is used in the ear
Rhonchi, which are whistling sounds made in the throat, are also called gurgles or wheezes
Which of the following positions involves having the patient lie flat on her back with her head lower than her legs? Trendelenburg’s
A lumbar puncture is a procedure that routinely is done by a Neurologist
The average body temperature of adults is 98.6
If a patient is obviously experiencing pain, the medical assistant should Offer assistance to the patient
A temperature above which of the following temperatures is generally considered fatal? 41.1 (C) 41.1 X 9/5 +32= 105.98 (f)
When preparing a patient for spirometry, which of the following instructions should you give the patient? The procedure may be done either standing or sitting. If the patient chooses the sitting position, you should instruct the patient to remain seated during the procedure.
Which of the following is an appropriate step before applying sterile surgical gloves? Removing all jewelry from the hands and wrist
Which of the following instruments is used to hold tissue aside to improve the exposure of operative areas? Retractors
Which of the following areas provides the most accurate measurement of body temperature? Rectal
Which of the following processes is used to elicit sounds from the body by tapping with the fingers? Percussion
Which of the following body systems produces the most heat Muscles
The autoclave chamber must be cleaned after each use
A tonometer is a device used to detect Glaucoma
Accurate readings of aural temperature are obtained in approximately 2 sec.
Which of the following charts is the most appropriate distance visual acuity chart for an adult patient who does not speak English? Snellen E chart
Bradycardia is defined as a pulse rate below how many beats per minute? 60
Which site is used to measure a pulse during emergencies? Carotid artery
Which of the following sites is most commonly used to measure the pulse rate? Radial
Thumb forceps are also called Smooth forceps
Which of the following instruments is used to check a patient’s auditory acuity? A tuning fork
Which of the following sites requires a stethoscope to measure the pulse? Apical
Blood pressure readings should routinely be started at which of the following ages? 5 years old
Which of the following statements best describes the Fowler’s position? Face up with the head elevated
When obtaining informed consent from a patient before a surgical procedure, the medical assistant should Act as a witness as the patient signs the form
The carotid artery is located in which of the following areas of the body? Neck
A sphygmomanometer is used to Measure blood pressure
Which of the following is a long and slender instrument that is used to explore wounds or body cavities? Probe
The instrument to examine the retina is called a(n) Ophthalmoscope
Which position is also called the recumbent position? Supine
Which of the following instruments is used to inspect the rectum and the lower part of the colon? Sigmoidoscope
In which of the following positions does the patient lie face up with the knees flexed and the feet flat on the table? Dorsal recumbent
Which of the following instruments can expand and separate the walls of a cavity to make examination possible? Speculum
Which of the following types of wounds may be caused by a cut from a knife? an Incision
Which of the following pieces of personal data should be included on each page of a patient’s medical record? The patients Name
Which of the following medical instruments is used to examine the tympanic membrane? Otoscope
Which of the following devices is used to test reflex reactions? a Percussion hammer
Which of the following instruments is used by the physician to determine the presence or absence of bowel sounds? Stethoscope
In a visual acuity test, how far from the Snellen chart should be the patient stand? 20 feet
Which of the following positions is used to treat patients who are in shock? Trendelenburg’s
On a color vision acuity test, which of the following test scores may indicate a color vision deficiency? Less than seven
Which of the following types of fractures is characterized by fragments of bone protruding through skin? Compound
In which of the following positions does a patient lie on her back with her knees sharply flexed and her feet in stirrups Lithotomy
What instrument could be used to drain an abscess? a scalpel
Tapping with the fingers and listening for sounds—particularly in the abdomen, back, and chest—is called Percussion
A “bounding” pulse results from an irregularity of which of the following pulse characteristics? Volume
When taking a patient’s blood pressure, the point at which the first heart beat is heard is called the Systolic pressure
The Sims’position is also called the lateral position
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 requires which of the following? that doors are 36 inches wide, clear spaces and hallways are 60 inches wide, grab bars in the bathroom and non slip flooring.
Which of the following positions is used to examine the upper body for symmetry and to examine the lungs? Sitting
Which of the following positions is used for abdominal surgery? Trendelenburg's
The thickest suture size is 0-0
needle holders are also called Suture forceps
Which of the following types of bandages are used on fractured ribs? Elastic
Which of the following types of bandages is usually used in first aid? Triangular
The time needed for dry heat sterilization is 90 minutes to 3 hours
Which of the following instruments is used to examine the bladder and the prostate glands? Cystoscope
Where should the patient’s arm rest when having blood pressure taken? At heart level
If a patient misses two letters on the 25-foot line on the Snellen eye chart, it is recorded as OD 20/25-2
To perform an ear irrigation, Pull the patients ear down and out
When obtaining a patient’s vital signs, the medical assistant should measure Pulse, temperature, respiration, and blood pressure
Which of the following terms is used to describe prolonged and excessive menstrual flow Metrorrhagia
In a patient’s medical record, which of the following should be listed under social or personal history? Lifestyle pasterns
Which of the following bandaging methods is best for splinting a fractured clavicle? Figure eight
How long should a surgical scrub take? 10 minutes
Created by: kimmykoolbeans
 

 



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