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Mod 5 Week1 Pt&Pharm
Mod 5 Week 1 PT
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What responsibilities are assigned to a technician in the Clean Room? | Prepare intravenous medications for patients in the hospital including chemotherapy and parenteral nutrition. |
Waht temperature should refrigerated medications be stored at? | 36-46 F, 2-8 C |
Oral medications which must be prepared following a specific recipe or formula, usually because they are not available commercially are called what? | extemporaneous compounds |
What are medications that cannot be divided into unit dose increments? | eye drops, creams, and metered dose inhalers |
The pharmacy technician is filling an order that reads "Montelukast 10mg tid". The technician knows that this medication is usually given once daily. What should the technician do? | Contact pharmacist then the prescriber |
What is the clean room in a pharmacy designed for? | For the preparation of sterile products |
What is a pharmacy satellite? | A branch of inpatient pharmacies that provides the preparing, dispensing, and monitoring of medications in specific patient areas |
What is HIPAA? | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. It protects the privacy of patient health information |
Which health care worker is allowed to prescribe medications for patients? | Medical doctors, Nurse practitioners and Pharmacist in some states |
What are examples of IV anti-infective medications? | Acyclovir, Ampicillin-Sulbactam, Cefazolin, Ceftriaxone, Clindamycin, Fluconazole, Ganciclovir, Gentamicin, Metronidazole, Piperacillin-Sulbactam, Vancomycin |
Why do many patients with congestive heart failure resist taking ACE inhibitors? | Persistant and annoying cough |
What is congestive heart failure? | A condition in which the heart can no longer pump adequate blood to the body's tissues (accumulation of fluid in body tissues or edema) |
What is a sign of "Dig Toxicity" in a patient taking digoxin for congestive heart failure? | Nausea, Vomiting, Arrythmia, Vertigo, Apearance of yellow-green halos around objects |
What is the drug of choice for acute attacks of angina? | Nitroglycerin |
What term refers to an abnormally slow heart rate? | Bradycardia |
What is angina? | A chest pain due to an imbalance between Oxygen supply and Oxygen demand |
Which disease is a risk factor for heart problems? | Diabetes |
What does the systolic blood pressure reading represent? | The pressure when the heart ejects, or empties, blood |
What drug is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor used for IV therapy of congestive heart failure and calcium channel blocker intoxication? | Milrinone, Primacor |
What antiarrythmic agent is also an anticonvulsant agent? | Phenytoin (Dilantin) |
Which drug is an inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme and is used to treat congestive heart failure and hypertension? | Lisinopril |
What term describes a thickening of the heart muscle in an enlarged heart? | MyocardioHypertrophy |
What pacemaker cells of the heart generate a normal cardiac rythm? | SA Node (sinoatrial) |
Which drug is a beta blocker that is commonly used in the treatment of angina? | Acebutolol (sectral) |
What was the first beta blocker approved for treatment of congestive heart failure? | Carvedilol (Coreg) |
Which drug classes are used to treat angina? | Beta blockers, Nitrates, Calcium channel blockers |
What term describes the electrical signal that causes a muscle to contract? | Action potential |
What are two lifestyle factors that may contribute to the development of heart disease? | Obesity and Diabetes |
What form of angina is characterized by coronary artery spasm? | Variant angina |