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Chap. 24&25 Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Hydrogen Bond | A strond dipole-dipole attraction between a slightly positive hydrogen atom on one or molecule and a pair of nonbonding electrons on another molecule |
| Soulbilty | The ability of a solute to dissolve in a given solvent |
| Soulble | Capable of dissoliving to an appreciable extent in a given solvent |
| Insoluble | Not capable of dissolving to an appreciable extent in a given solution |
| Precipitate | A solute that has come out of solution |
| Acid | A substance that donates hydrogen ions |
| Neutrilization | A reaction in which an acid and base combine to form a salt |
| Base | A substance that accepts hydrogen ions |
| Hydronium | A water molecule after it accpets a hydrogen ion |
| Hydroxide | A water molecule after it accpets a hydrogen ion |
| Acidic solution | A solution in which the hydronium ion concetration is higher than the hydroxide ion concentration |
| Basic solution | A solution in which the hydroxide ion concentration is higher than the hydronium ion concentration |
| Neutral Solution | A solution in which the hydronium and hydroxide ion concentrations are equal |
| pH | A measure of the acidity of a solution, equal to the negative of the bass-10 logrithim of the hydronium ion concentration |