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IolaniWomenVocabQ1/3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| avant-garde | adjective 1. of or pertaining to the experimental treatment of artistic, musical, or literary material. 2. belonging to the avant-garde: an avant-garde composer. 3. unorthodox or daring; radical. |
| rabble | –noun 1. a disorderly crowd; mob. 2. the rabble, the lower classes; the common people: The nobility held the rabble in complete contempt. –verb (used with object) 1. to beset as a rabble does; mob. |
| cultivated | –adjective 1. prepared and used for raising crops; tilled: cultivated land. 2. produced or improved by cultivation, as a plant. 3. educated; refined; cultured: cultivated tastes. |
| frivolities | –noun, plural -ties for 2. 1. the quality or state of being frivolous: the frivolity of Mardi Gras. 2. a frivolous act or thing: It was a frivolity he had a hard time living down. |
| clandestine | –adjective characterized by, done in, or executed with secrecy or concealment, esp. for purposes of subversion or deception; private or surreptitious: Their clandestine meetings went undiscovered for two years. |
| diabolical | –adjective 1. having the qualities of a devil; devilish; fiendish; outrageously wicked: a diabolic plot. 2. pertaining to or actuated by a devil. |
| leftist | –noun 1. a member of the political Left or a person sympathetic to its views. –adjective 2. of, pertaining to, characteristic of, or advocated by the political Left. |
| proletariat | –noun 1. the class of wage earners, esp. those who earn their living by manual labor or who are dependent for support on daily or casual employment; the working class. |
| context | ) –noun 1. the parts of a written or spoken statement that precede or follow a specific word or passage, usually influencing its meaning or effect: You have misinterpreted my remark because you took it out of context. 2. the set of circumstances or fa |
| civilized | 87) –adjective 1. having an advanced or humane culture, society, etc. 2. polite; well-bred; refined. |
| reservoir | 1. a natural or artificial place where water is collected and stored for use, esp. water for supplying a community, irrigating land, furnishing power, etc. a large or extra supply or stock; reserve: a reservoir of knowledge. |
| secular | –adjective 1. of or pertaining to worldly things or to things that are not regarded as religious, spiritual, or sacred; temporal: secular interests. 2. not pertaining to or connected with religion (opposed to sacred ): secular music. |
| ideology | –noun, plural -gies. 1. the body of doctrine, myth, belief, etc., that guides an individual, social movement, institution, class, or large group. |
| imperative | –adjective 1. absolutely necessary or required; unavoidable: It is imperative that we leave. –noun 2. a command. |
| rudimentary | ) –adjective primitive |
| epoch | –noun 1. a particular period of time marked by distinctive features, events, etc.: The treaty ushered in an epoch of peace and good will. 2. the beginning of a distinctive period in the history of anything. |
| nostalgia | ) –noun a wistful desire to return in thought or in fact to a former time in one's life, to one's home or homeland, or to one's family and friends; a sentimental yearning for the happiness of a former place or time: a nostalgia for his college days. |
| lackey | ) –noun a servile follower |
| peon | –noun any person of low social status, esp. one who does work regarded as menial or unskilled; drudge. |
| fundamentalism | )–noun strict adherence to any set of basic ideas or principles: the fundamentalism of the extreme conservatives. |
| retrospect | noun contemplation of the past; a survey of past time, events, etc. —Idiom: in retrospect, in looking back on past events; upon reflection: It was, in retrospect, the happiest day of her life. |
| banal | )–adjective devoid of freshness or originality; hackneyed; trite: a banal and sophomoric treatment of courage on the frontier. |
| intelligentsia | –plural noun intellectuals considered as a group or class, esp. as a cultural, social, or political elite. |
| conviction | ) –noun 1. a fixed or firm belief. 2. the act of convicting. |
| imbecile | –noun 1. Psychology. a person of the second order in a former classification of mental retardation, above the level of idiocy, having a mental age of seven or eight years and an intelligence quotient of 25 to 50. 2. a dunce; blockhead; dolt. |
| obscurantism | –noun 1. opposition to the increase and spread of knowledge. 2. deliberate obscurity or evasion of clarity. |
| intransigence | –adjective 1. refusing to agree or compromise; uncompromising; inflexible. –noun 2. a person who refuses to agree or compromise, as in politics. |
| perspicacity | –noun 1. keenness of mental perception and understanding; discernment; penetration. 2. Archaic. keen vision. |
| subversion | –noun 1. an act or instance of subverting. 2. the state of being subverted; destruction. 3. something that subverts or overthrows. |
| propaganda | –noun 1. information, ideas, or rumors deliberately spread widely to help or harm a person, group, movement, institution, nation, etc. 2. the deliberate spreading of such information, rumors, etc. |