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Origins of English
| Questio | Answer |
|---|---|
| language | the system of conventional vocal signs by means of humans communicate |
| dialect | variety of language associated with a particular location, group, society, etc. |
| register | variety of a language, used for a particular purpose that wouldn't normally be used in different settings |
| assimilation | one sound becomes like another neighboring sound. |
| dissimilation | the process by which neighboring sounds become less like one another. |
| ellipsis | loss of sounds due to lack of syllable stress. |
| intrusion | adding in a sound that wasn’t originally there. |
| methathesis | sound change in which the order of sounds is changed |
| colloquialism | informal words and phrases of conversational language |
| slang | Newly coined words or old words used in unconventional ways, usually clever and colorful |
| idioms | phrases in language that mean something different than the literal meaning of the word |
| jargon | words or meanings for particular groups of people |
| denotation | the direct, plainly expressed meaning |
| connotation | the meaning suggested by the word |
| loaded words | words that are intended to evoke strong feeling – either positive or negative. |
| euphemisms | agreeable sounding words that are substituted for more direct, less pleasant sounding ones |
| tired words | a word that has been overused |
| Clichés | a tired expression; an overused comparison |