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CHS Eng 1 Vocab

CHS English 1 Vocabulary

QuestionAnswer
pronouncement a declaration of opinion; judgement
invoke to call on for support
provocative causing disturbance or excitement
revoke to make invalid; deactivate
ineffable unutterable, indescribable
infantile childish; immature
affable easy to converse with; friendly
edict an official order
indict to charge with a crime; accuse
dictum a formal or authoritative statement
phototropic tending to grow or move towards light
phosphorescent giving off light without heat
photogenic attractive in pictures or photographs
lucid easy to understand; clear
elucidate to make clear by explaining
translucent allowing light to pass through
circumspect careful; mindful of rules and consequences
prospect that which is expected
specter a ghost or phantom
invidious hateful or spiteful
providential happening by good fortune
improvise to create without any forethought or preparation
enunciate to pronounce or articulate
renounce to reject by declaration
prohibit to stop one from doing something; prevent
inhibit to get in the way of; hinder
suffuse to fill up from within; to spread throughout
confound to confuse and frustrate
infuse to inject; to fill something or someone with
sustain to support for an extended period of time
abstain to not do something; refrain
tenacious stubbornly persistent; determined
retinue a group that attends an important person
replete filled up with
implement to put into action; execute
deplete to use up; waste
legacy body of ideas, achievements,and morals;
delegate to divide up, especially responsibilities
agenda plan of action; purpose
proactive seeking to solve a problem before it occurs
exacting demanding perfection; strict
repulsion desire to avoid, disgust
dispel to scatter about, break up
propel to cause to move towards; push
relative dependent upon
superlative excellent; above all others
dilate to widen
misinformation untrue or wrong information
reform to bring back to rightness, order or morality
formative occurring at the time of most influence
inept unskilled; clumsy
adept skilled; expert at
aptitude skill or suitability for
posit to put forth; assert
impose to forcibly place upon
disposition attitude or mood
figment something invented or imaginary
effigy a figure constructed in mockery
prefigure to look like or predict a later thing or event
recant to formally withdraw
incantation ritual chant; spell
disenchanted losing fondness for; unhappy with
inaudible so quiet as to be impossible to hear
auditory having to do with the sense of hearing
audit a thorough review
dissonance unpleasant or unharmonious sound
assonance similarity of word sounds
resonant having an effect; powerful
analogous comparable to; like
dialogue communication between two or more people
prologue a speech, passage or event coming before the main speech or event
bellicose Warlike in nature
antebellum occurring before a war
belligerence warlike in mood or attitude
enamored fond of; feeling love towards
amiable good-natured; cheerful
amicable not bitter or hostile; friendly
antagonize to act hostile towards; provoke
protagonist the central character in a work of literature
antagonist one who is hostile towards; one who opposes
philosophical calm and wise; reasonable
philanthropy charitable donation to public causes
bibliophile one who loves books
impediment something that gets in the way; obstacle
expedient providing results quickly; practical and effective
pedestrian lacking excitement; ordinary and dull
pedant one possessing abundant knowledge of minor, often uninteresting things
pedagogue a teacher, especially one who is dull and narrow-minded
travesty a bad imitation of; a perversion of
vested significant to one's own profit or well-being
vestment clothing worn to symbolize religious or political authority
divest to strip or remove a title or position of authority
corporeal having to do with the body
corpulent extremely fat; obese
incorporate to bring together features, ideas or elements
uniform the same all the way through; consistent
unison in one voice
unanimous showing complete agreement
monologue a speech made by a single person
monopolize to use or take so as to prevent others from using or taking
monogamy marriage to only one person at a time
monolithic exactly the same throughout; lacking any diversity
homonym a word spelled exactly like another word, but having a different meaning
homogenized forced to be exactly the same
equitable fair; just
equilibrium balance; steadiness
iniquity injustice; wrong or wicked action or situation
benevolent kindly; favorable towards
benefactor a person who gives friendly aid
benign causing no harm
accord sameness of opinion; agreement
discord lack of agreement; disharmony
cordial warmly friendly and polite
animosity anger or hostility
equanimity evenness of mind or spirit; calm
magnanimous generous in spirit
dismal causing great sadness or pessimism
malevolent wishing harm towards; hostile
malicious intended to hurt or harm
perjury breaking of a legal oath
abjure to swear off; renounce
conjure to bring forth; especially through words
predominant being most evident or apparent
domineering forcing others to obey
indomitable unbeatable; resilient
aristocracy group of the most wealthy and privileged
theocracy government by a religious leader or figure
bureaucrat a minor official
legitimize to give credit or recognition to
privileged available only to a special few; entitled to something special
legislative having to do with the law
rapacious seizing everything; greedy
rapt giving total attention to; captivated
surreptitious hidden or secret; done without notice
perceptible able to be noticed or felt
susceptible able to be influenced
precept an idea important to a system of beliefs
voracious devouring everything
omnivorous feeding on both animals and plants
herbivorous eating only plants
decadent overly luxurious and lacking moral discipline; excessive
cadence rhythmic rise and fall
casualty something or someone injured, killed or eliminated
affluent wealthy and privleged; well-to-do
superfluous additional to what is necessary; extra
mellifluous sweetly flowing or sounding
leaven to make less heavy or serious
levity lack of seriousness; jolly or joking manner
alleviate to make less painful or dangerous
elapse to slip away; go by
collapse complete failure and ruin
relapse a falling back into an old illness or bad habit
recede to move back or away from
concession something given up or yielded
cede to surrender
inconsequential having no effect or importance
consecutive following in order
execution the way something is done
courier one who carries and delivers
incur to bring about
recurrent happening repeatedly
gradualism a policy which involves taking slow, measured actions
regress to go back to a less mature or less positive state
digress to move away from the topic at hand; ramble
amble to casually walk; stroll
ambulatory able to walk
preamble a passage or speech which introduces another longer passage or speech
Created by: MrsBeguin
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