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CHS Eng 2 Vocab

CHS English 2 Vocabulary

QuestionAnswer
fractious tending to argue or cause discord
infraction minor violation of a rule or law
infringe to intrude on an area belonging to another; to trespass
excise to cut out of; remove
incisive sharply cutting; direct and powerful
concise brief and straightforward
tome a large and serious book
epitome the best or most typical example
dichotomy two opposite parts of one whole
anatomy the structure or parts, taken as a whole
compunction feeling of regret or remorse
punctilious paying strict attention to detail; extremely careful
pungent stinging or biting, especially in taste or smell
invincible unable to be conquered
provincial limited in knowledge of the world; narrow-minded
evince to establish; to reflect the truth of
conducive supportive; encouraging; helping to bring about
induce to lead towards some action
deduce to draw a conclusion from fact; to infer
protracted extended in time; prolonged
intractable stubborn; obstinate; hard to move forward
retract to draw back; withdraw
petulant irritable or short-tempered
impetuous acting passionately and without forethought
impetus that which drives one; momentum
compel to force or strongly persuade; coerce
impulse a sudden, involuntary urge to do something
expel to send out or away
conjecture a guess, often one based on inadequate or faulty evidence
dejected downcast or sad; depressed
abject lowly, miserable and wretched
emissary an agent sent on a mission
dismissive showing little regard; scornful
remiss failing to fulfill one's duty; negligent
motive cause for action
motif a recurring theme, subject or idea
emote to dramatically express emotions
viaduct a bridge that carries a road or railroad over a valley
impervious unable to be affected
deviate to depart, especially from a path or plan
obviate to make unnecessary; to avoid
defer to put aside until later or to yield respectfully
deference act or practice of yielding to another's authority
confer to discuss something with someone else; consult or to bestow
inference a conclusion not directly provided by evidence, but able to be drawn from the facts at hand
proffer to present or offer
proliferate to increase greatly in number; multiply
comportment manner in which one acts or behaves
purported claimed as true, but probably false
envisage to imagine; to conceive of
visage face; facial expression
apparition an unreal figure; a ghost
perspicacious wise; insightful; acutely intelligent
retrospective looking backward over a period of time
aspect a part that can be considered or viewed
introspective contemplating one's own thoughts and feelings
phenomenon a fact or event which can be observed and/or documented
diaphanous lightweight and transparent
epiphany a moment of great insight; revalation
sycophant a person who flatters; a yes-man
proficient skilled at; highly knowledgeable of
factotum an assistant who does a variety of jobs
facsimile a copy or imitation
facile too simplistic or easy
expound to explain or discuss in detail
proponent one who argues in favor of; supporter
infrastructure the basic framework of a building or a system
construe to interpret or analyze something in a particular way
constructive having a positive effect; helpful
destitute having no money; poor
restitution payment for an injury; compensation
stature level of achievement or authority; standing
complacent satisfied with a situation that should be changed or improved
placebo something which has a positive mental effect, but no physical effect
placid calm; undisturbed
gratuitous unnecessary or unwanted
ingratiate to gain another's favor by flattery or false friendliness
ingrate one who is not properly thankful
docile easily taught; submissive to instruction
indoctrinate to teach a certain point of view to
doctrine that which is taught; body of beliefs or ideas
temper to decrease the strength of
temperance restraint or moderation, especially in regards to alcohol or food
intemperate lacking moderation; severe or extreme
tortuous not direct or straightforward
retort to respond critically or sarcastically
extort to wrongly or illegally force someone to comply with a demand
voluble talkative; given to rapid, abundant speech
convoluted having too many twists and turns; overly complicated
evolve to unfold; to develop or change gradually
inflexible too unchangeable in character or purpose
deflect to cause to turn aside or away
inflection change in pitch or tone of the voice
adverse not helpful; harmful
revert to fall back into an old condition
subvert to undermine; to corrupt
decriminalize to do away with legal penalties for
incriminate to reveal guilt or make (someone) appear guilty
recrimination an accusation made in reply; a countercharge
culpable deserving blame
culprit one responsible for a crime
mea culpa statement uttered to show personal responsibility for a wrong
onus burden or obligation
onerous unpleasant and burdensome
exonerate to prove not guilty
approbation praise or approval
reprobate a dishonest or immoral person; a scoundrel
reprove to scold or criticize
diffident shy; not assertive
fidelity faithfulness; loyalty
confide to trust (another) with information or a secret
fallacy a misleading or mistaken idea
fallacious misleading or deceptive
fallible capable of being mistaken; imperfect
credible able to be trusted in or believed
credence trust or belief
credulity tendency to believe things too quickly or easily
incredulous unable to believe something; amazed
dubious uncertain; doubtful
indubitable certain beyond doubt or question
redoubtable worthy of fear or respect; mighty
ultimate surpassing all others; definitive
penultimate just before the final; next to last
ultimatum a demand or threat that is final
infinite without beginning or end
definitive defining for all others; standard
infinitesimal extremely small; incalculably or immeasurably small
novel new and different
novice an inexperienced person; amateur
innovative showing creativity and originality
primal original; dating from the beginning of existence
primeval extremely ancient; of earliest time
primacy condition of being first in time or importance
aberrant deviating from a pattern or rule
erroneous wrong or inaccurate
errant wandering or straying
degrade to lower in dignity or esteem; insult
congress a coming together
egress act of going out; exit
convene to call together, to assemble
covenant a mutual or legal agreement
circumvent to avoid by going around; bypass
cursory hasty and superficial
precursor that which comes before; forerunner
recourse help for a problem; solution
incursion an attack on another's territory; a raid
virile masculine; manly
virtue right action; moral goodness
virtuoso someone extraordinarily skilled in a particular art
demagoue a leader who appeals to people's emotions to gain power
demographic having certain characteristics in common, such as age, race, or gender
pandemic having an effect on a large area or region
cosmopolitan worldly or sophisticated
politicize to give a political character to something
apolitical having no intrest in politics; not political
civility politeness; couteousness
civic having to do with the business of a town or community
civilize to make more cultured or refined
dictate 1. to speak aloud in order that one's words may be copied or recorded 2. to give an order; to make necessary
malediction a recital of words intended to harm; a curse
benediction a blessing
locution style or action of speaking
eloquent powerful and expressive
colloquail of or related to informal speech; conversational
evocative calling forth a vivid image or impression
equivocate to use misleading or confusing language
advocate 1. to argue in favor of 2. someone who argues for
exclamatory having a forceful, excited, or emotional tone
declaim to speak loudly and with feeling
clamorous characterized by a loud noise or cry
excruciating extremely painful; agonizing
crux the most importaint or decisive point
crucial extremely necessary; essential
indolent lazy; averse to work
doleful sad; mournful
dolorous mournful; gloomy
acerbic harsh and biting in tone
acrid stinging or biting in odor or taste; harsh; irritating
acrimonious exhibiting harsh sharpness in speech or mood
exacerbate to make worse or severe
fervent passionately excited or enthusiastic
fervor emotional excitement; heated enthusiasm
effervescent highly spirited; animated
invincible unable to be conquered
provincial limited in knowledge of the world; narrow-minded
envice to establish; to reflect the truth of
conducive supportive; encouraging; helping to bring about
induce to lead towards some action
deduce to draw a conclusion from fact; to infer
protracted extended in time; prolonged
intractable stubborn; obstinate; hard to move forward
retract to draw back; withdraw
petulant irritable or short-tempered
impetuous acting passionately and without forethought
impetus that which drives one; momentum
Created by: MrsBeguin
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