click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Functional Groups
A deck of functional groups, featuring the groups required for O Chem at URG
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Carbon chain with all single bonds | Alkane |
| Carbon chain with one or more double bond | Alkene |
| Carbon chain with one or more triple bond | Alkyne |
| Carbon ring, with alternating double bonds | aromatic ring, or phenel group |
| R-O-H Carbon chain with a OH group | Alcohol |
| R-O-R Two, same or different, carbon chains sepearated by an O | Ether |
| RNH, R2NH, R3N One or more | |
| O RCR' Carbon chains attached to a carboxyl group | Keytone |
| O RCOH Carbon chain attached to a Carboxyl group that is single bonded to an OH group | Carboxcylic Acid |
| O RCOR' Two carbon chains linked to a carboxyl group attached to an O | Ester |
| O RCNH2 Carbon chain attached to a carboxyl group, single boned to a NH2. Both Hs can be replaced with other carbon chains | Amide |
| Carbon chain ending in a triple bond to a N | Nitrile |