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UST Physics
Motion in one and two dimension, vectors
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How many significant digits will be in a sum or difference? | The smallest number of decimal places of any term |
How many significant digits will be in a product or quotient? | The lowest number of significant figures of the factors |
SI System for length, time, and mass | meter (m), second (s), kilogram (kg) |
CGS System for length, time, and mass | centimeter (cm), second (s), gram (g) |
British System for length, time, and mass | feet (ft), second (s), pounds (lbs) |
Distance | Distance traveled along actual path (scalar value) |
Scalar | Having no positive(+) or negative (-) value necessary |
Displacement | Object's final position in respect to initial position (vector) |
Displacement Equation | DX = Xf - Xi |
Average Velocity | V[average] = DX/Dt = (Xf-Xi) / (tf - ti) (measured in m/s) |
Speed | V s = d/Dt (measured in m/s) |
sin0 | y/r |
cos0 | x/r |
tan0 | y/x |
Motion | Non-constant velocity needs to be averaged into slope of a straight line joining initial and final points |
Instantaneous Velocity | average velocity in limit as the interval becomes infintesimaly short. |
Acceleration | (Vf - Vi)/(Dt) |