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GRE vocab sal
pratice
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abdicate | to give up a position, right, or power |
abject | to reject, abandon formally |
ablution | act of cleansing |
abnegate | to deny, renounce |
abrogate | to abolish or invalidate by authority |
abstemious | consuming moderately |
abstruse | difficult to comprehend |
abut | to touch, be in contact with |
acerbic | bitter, sharp in taste or temper |
acme | highest point |
acquiesce | to agree or comply in silence |
adroit | skillful, accomplished, highly competent |
adumbrate | to sketch, outline in a shadowy way |
aerie | nook or nest built high in the air |
altruism | unselfish concern for others welfare |
amortize | to diminish by installment payments |
ancillary | accessory, subordinate; helping |
antediluvian | prehistoric |
aplomb | poise, confidence |
apostate | one who renounces a religious faith |
apothegm | a short, instructive saying |
apotheosis | glorified ideal |
assidious | diligent, persistent, hardworking |
balk | to refuse, prevent |
beatific | saintly, angelic |
belie | to misrepresent; expose as false |
benison | blessing |
bilious | easily irritated |
bonhomie | good natured geniality; atmosphere of good cheer |
bulwark | defensive wall |
cajole | to flatter, coax, persuade |
calamitous | disastrous, catastrophic |
calumny | false and malicious accusation |
canard | a lie |
carom | to strike and rebound |
cavalcade | a procession |
chagrin | shame, embarassment, humiliation |
charlatan | fake |
chattel | piece of personal property |
chimerical | fanciful, imaginary; impossible |
choleric | easily angered |
churlish | rude |
cistern | tank for rainwater |
coalesce | to grow together |
coffer | strongbox, large chest for money |
cognomen | family name |
comeliness | physical grace and beauty |
commodious | roomy, spacious |
compunctious | feeling guilty, or having misgivings |
conciliatory | overcoming distrust or hostility |
conflagration | big, destructive fire |
congenial | similar in tastes and habits |
consanguineous | of the same origin |
contentious | quarrelsome |
contumacious | rebellious |
corpulence | obesity |
corrugate | to mold in a shape with parallel grooves and ridges |
cosset | to pamper, treat with great care |
coterie | small group of persons with a similar purpose |
coven | group of witches |
declivity | downward slope |
deluge | flood |
demagogue | leader or rabble rouser who usually uses appeals to emotion or prejudice |
denigrate | to slur or blacken someones reputation |
descry | to discover or reaveal |
diaphanous | allowing light to show through |
dictum | authoritative statement, popular saying |
didactic | excessively instructive |
diluvial | relating to a flood |
discomfit | to cause perplexity and embarrassment |
distaff | the female branch of a family |
dither | to move or act confusedly or without clear purpose |
diurnal | daily |
doctrinaire | rigidly devoted to thoeries |
dolor | sadness |
doughty | courageous |
droll | amusing in a wry, subtle way |
dyspeptic | suffering from indigestion; gloomy and irritable |
ebullient | exhilarated, full of enthusiasm and high spirit |
effluvia | outpouring of gases or vapors |
effulgent | brilliantly shining |
egregious | conspicuously bad |
emollient | having soothing qualities, esp for skin |
encomium | warm praise |
endemic | belonging to a particular area, inherent |
ennui | boredom |
epicure | person with refined taste in food and wine |
ersatz | fake |
eschew | to abstain from, to avoid |
evince | to show clearly, display, signify |
exorcise | to expel evil spirits |
expatiate | to wander; to discuss or describe at length |
expiate | to atone for, make amends for |
expunge | to erase, eliminate completely |
expurgate | to censor |
extemporaneous | unrehearsed, on the spur of the moment |
extol | to praise |
extrapolate | to estimate |
facetious | witty in an inappropriate way |
fatuous | stupid, smugly foolish |
fealty | intense loyalty |
fecund | fertile, fruitful, productive |
fetid | foul smelling, putrid |
fey | doomed |
filch | to steal |
filial | appropriate for a child |
foliate | to grow |
forswear | to repudiate, renounce, disclaim, reject |
fracas | noisy dispute |
fractious | unruly, rebellious |
frenetic | wildly frantic, frenzied, hectic |
fulminate | to explode with anger |
fulsome | excessive, overdone, sickeningly abundant |
furtive | secret, stealthy |
gainsay | to deny |
gambol | to dance or skip around playfully |
gauche | crude, socially awkward |
gibe | to make heckling, taunting remarks |
glib | fluent in an insincere manner; offhand, casual |
gnostic | having to do with knowledge |
grandiloquence | pompous talk, fancy but meaningless language |
gustatory | relating to a sense of taste |
hackneyed | worn out by overuse |
harangue | a pompous speech |
hegemony | leadership, domination, usually by a country |
heretical | opposed to an established religious orthodoxy |
hermetic | tightly sealed |
hoary | very old, whitish or gray from age |
husband | to farm, manage carefully and thriftily |
idiosyncrasy | peculiarity of temperament, eccentricity |
ignominious | disgraceful and dishonorable |
ilk | type or kind |
illusory | unreal, deceptive |
imbue | to infuse, dye, wet, moisten |
impecunious | poor, having no money |
imperious | arrogantly self assured, domineering, overbearing |
impolitic | unwise |
impugn | to call into question, attack verbally |
incarnate | having bodily form |
inculcate | to teach, impress in the mind |
inculpate | to blame, charge with a crime |
indefatigable | never tired |
indigent | very poor |
indolent | habitually lazy, idle |
indubitable | unquestionable |
inert | unable to move |
infallible | incapable of making a mistake |
ingratiate | to bring oneself purposely into another's good graces |
ingress | entrance |
insidious | sly, treacherous, devious |
insuperable | unconquerable |
interdict | to forbid, prohibit |
interlocutor | someone taking part in a dialogue |
internecine | deadly to both sides |
interpolate | to insert; change by adding new words |
interstice | a space between things |
intimation | clue, suggestion |
intrepid | fearless |
inure | to harden; become used to |
inveterate | confirmed, long standing, deeply rooted |
invidious | likely to provoke ill-will, offensive |
itinerant | wandering from place to place |
jibe | to shift suddenly from one side to the other |
jingoism | belligerent support of ones country |
jocular | playful, humorous |
juggernaut | huge force destroying everything in its path |
jurisprudence | philosophy of law |
kismet | fate |
knell | sound of a funeral bell; omen of death or failure |
lachrymose | tearful |
lambaste | disapprove angrily |
lapidary | relating to precious stones |
largess | generosity |
lassitude | lethargy, sluggishness |
legerdemain | trickery |
levity | humor |
libidinous | lustful |
licentious | immoral, unrestrained by society |
limpid | clear and simple in style |
liniment | medicinal liquid used externally to ease pain |
lionize | to treat as a celebrity |
lissome | easily flexed, limber, agile |
lugubrious | sorrowful, mournful |
macabre | gruesome, producing horror |
machination | plot or scheme |
malapropism | humorous misuse of a word |
malevolent | ill-willed, causing evil or harm to others |
manifold | diverse, varied |
martinet | strict disciplinarian |
maudlin | overly sentimental |
mawkish | sickeningly sentimental |
megalomania | mental state with delusions of wealth and power |
mendacious | dishonest |
mendicant | beggar |
mercurial | quick, shrewd, and unpredictable |
minatory | menacing, threatening |
molt | to shed an outer layer periodically |
mordacious | caustic, biting |
mote | small particle, speck |
multifarious | diverse |
munificent | generous |
nadir | lowest point |
nascent | starting to develop |
nebulous | vague, cloudy |
necromancy | black magic |
nefarious | vicious, evil |
neologism | new word or expression |
neophyte | novice, beginner |
nihilism | belief that existence and all traditional values are meaningless |
noisome | stinking, putrid |
numismatics | coin collecting |
obfuscate | to confuse, obscure |
obstreperous | troublesome, unruly |
omnipotent | having unlimited power |
omniscient | having infinite knowledge |
ouster | expulsion, ejection |
paean | a song of praise |
palliate | to make less serious, erase |
panacea | cure-all |
panegyric | elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise |
panoply | impressive array |
parley | discussion, usually between enemies |
parochial | of limited scope or outlook; provincial |
parsimony | stinginess |
pastiche | piece of literature or music imitating other works |
paucity | scarcity, lack |
peccadillo | minor sin or offense |
peculation | theft of money or goods |
penchant | inclination |
penultimate | next to last |
penumbra | partial shadow |
perambulate | walk about |
periphrastic | using circumlocution |
pernicious | very harmful |
perspicacious | shrewd, astute, keen-witted |
pertinacious | persistent, stubborn |
phalanx | massed group of soldiers, people, or things |
philistine | narrow-minded person |
plait | to braid |
plangent | resounding; plaintive |
plaudit | applause |
pneumatic | relating to air; worked by compressed air |
polemic | controversy, argument |
polyglot | speaker of many languages |
posit | to put into position; to suggest an idea |
precept | principle; law |
predilection | preference; liking |
prescient | having foresight |
privation | lack of usual necessities |
probity | honesty |
prognosticate | to predict |
prolix | tedious, wordy |
promulgate | to make known publicly |
propinquity | nearness |
propitious | favorable |
proselytize | to induce someone to convert to a particular belief or religion |
prostrate | lying faced downward |
provident | prudent, frugal |
provincial | rustic, unsophisticated, limitid in scope |
prurient | lustful, exhibiting lewd desires |
puerile | childish immature silly |
pulchritude | beauty |
pundit | an authority or critic |
pusillanimous | cowardly |
querulous | inclined to complain |
quotidian | occurring daily |
raconteur | a witty, skillful storyteller |
raillery | lighthearted jesting |
rancor | bitter hatred |
rapacious | greedy; predatory |
rapprochement | reestablishing a cordial relationship |
raze | to tear down, demolish |
recalcitrant | resisting authority or control |
recidivism | tendency to repeat previous behavior |
recondite | relating to obscure learning |
recreant | disloyal; cowardly |
redress | relief from wrong or injury |
rejoinder | response |
renege | to go back on one's word |
renitent | resisting pressure, obstinate |
repast | meal |
reprobate | morally unprincipled person |
requite | to return or repay |
respite | interval of relief |
restive | impatient, restless |
retinue | group of attendants with an important person |
revelry | boisterous festivity |
ribald | humorous in a vulgar way |
riposte | a retort |
rococo | very highly ornamented |
rotund | round in shape |
ruminate | to contemplate ` |
sacrosanct | extremely sacred |
sagacious | shrewd, wise |
salacious | lustful |
salubrious | healthful |
sanguine | cheerfully optimistic |
sapient | wise |
scabbard | sheath for sword or dagger |
scintilla | very small amount |
scintillate | to sparkle |
scurrilous | vulgar, low, indecent |
sedition | behavior promoting rebellion |
senescent | aging; growing old |
sentient | aware, conscious |
sepulchral | typical of a place of burial |
seraphic | angelic, pure, sublime |
shirk | to avoid a task due to laziness or fear |
simper | to smirk, smile foolishly |
sinecure | well paying job that requires little or no work |
sinuous | winding, intricate, complex |
slake | to quench or moderate |
slovenly | untidy, messy |
sojourn | visit, stay |
solecism | grammatical mistake |
solipsism | belief that the self is the only reality |
somnambulist | sleepwalker |
sophist | person good at arguing deviously |
sportive | frolicsome, playful |
squalid | filthy |
staid | self restrained, strait laced |
stentorian | extremely loud |
stringent | imposing sever, rigorous standards |
stymie | to block or thwart |
subterfuge | trick or tactic used to avoid something |
sully | to soil, stain, tarnish |
supercilious | arrogant, haughty |
surly | rude and bad tempered |
surreptitious | characterized by secrecy |
sybarite | person devoted to pleasure and luxury |
syncopation | temporary irregularity in musical rhythm |
tableau | vivid description, striking incident or scene |
talisman | something producing a magical effect |
tantamount | equivalent in value or significance |
temerity | recklessness |
temporal | relating to time |
tenable | defensible,reasonable |
tenet | belief, doctrine |
tenuous | weak |
threnody | a sad poem or song |
trammel | to impede or hamper |
trenchant | acute, sharp, incisive |
trite | shallow, superficial |
truculent | savage and cruel |
turgid | swollen and bloated |
turpitude | inherent vileness, foulness |
tyro | beginner, novice |
umbrage | offense, resentment |
unctuous | greasy, oily; smug and falsely earnest |
unfettered | free, unrestrained |
unsullied | clean |
untoward | not favorable |
urbane | courteous |
usury | lending money at exorbitant rates |
vacuous | empty, void |
variegated | varied |
virile | manly |
vitiate | reduce in effectiveness or value |
vitriolic | burning, caustic; sharp, bitter |
vituperative | to abuse verbally |
voluble | talkative |
waspish | easily irritated |
wizened | withered, shriveled |
wraith | a ghost |
xenophobia | fear or hatred of strangers |
zenith | highest point |