Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
MOD 4 Ch. 11 quizz
Pharmacy technician chapter 11 quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The study of the hereditary basis of individual differences is called | Pharmacogenetics |
| __________ Is when one drug blocks the activity of metabolic enzymes in the liver | Inhibition |
| MAO inhibitors interact with some foods to result in | Severe hypertension and intracranial hemorrhage |
| If one drug interferes with the elimination of another, the effects of the other drug will be decreased | False |
| Acetaminophen can produce hepatotoxicity | True |
| _______ is when one drug is moved from protein binding sites by a second drug, result in increased effects of the displaced drug | Displacement |
| Lower cardiac output in the elderly tends to slow the distribution of drugs | True |
| _______ is when a patient gets unpleasant physical withdrawal symptoms when a dose of a drug is discontinued or reduced | physiological dependence |
| Human variability is not a significant factor in disposition | False |
| ________ toxic to the liver | Hepatotoxicity |
| _________ is when two drugs with similar pharmacological actions are taken and the effect is equal to that of each drug taken alone | Additive effects |
| APAP is the abbreviation for aspirin, when is a hepatotoxic drug | False |
| ___________ is a chronic and potentially fatal liver disease causing loss of function and resistance to blood flow through the liver | cirrhosis |
| ___________ is a virally caused systemic infection that causes inflammation of the liver | acute viral hepatitis |
| The liver is responsible for the production of albumin in liver failure the production of albumin can be reduced this will have_ on the pharmacodynamics of many drugs | significant effect |
| ___________ is a drug that antagonized the toxic effect of another drug | antidote |
| ________ is a condition in which the thyroid secretions are above normal | Hyperthyroidism |
| Some anticancer drugs are considered carcinogenic | True |
| Warfarin is derived from clover and affects vitamin dependent clotting factors. It is highly protein bound and can be affected by other drugs and changes in diet. IF a patient is prescribed a drug that displaces the warfarin’s attachment to protein the bl | be longer |
| Drugs such as ibuprofen can cause renal failure | True |
| A condition in which thyroid hormone secretion is below normal is | hypothyroidism |
| _____is when two drugs with different sites or mechanisms of action produce greater effects when taken together than when taken alone. | Synergism |
| Which of the following drugs is considered teratogenic | Thalomid |
| An unexpected reaction the first time a drug is taken, generally due to genetic cause | idiosyncrasy |
| Liver disease | hepatic disease |
| Adverse drug reaction that occur with usual doses of drugs | side effects |
| Ability of a substance to cause cancer | carcinogenicity |
| Toxicity of the liver | hepatotoxicity |
| An abnormal sensitivity generally resulting in an allergic reaction | hypersensitivity |
| A chronic and potentially fatal liver disease causing loss of function and resistance to blood flow through the liver. | cirrhosis |
| Ability of a substance to cause abnormal fetal development when given to pregnant women | teratogenicity |
| The ability of a substance to harm the kidneys | nephrotoxicity |
| A potentially fatal hypersensitivity reaction producing severe respiratory distress and cardiovascular collapse | anaphylactic shock |
| Produce a moisture of therapeutic and adverse effects | adverse drug reaction |
| When elements of ingested nutrients interact with a drug and this affects the disposition of the drug | drug-diet interaction |
| When one drug blocks the activity of metabolic enzymes in the liver | inhibition |
| Occurs when one drug with no inherent activity of its own increases the activity of another drug that produces an effect | potentiation |
| A drug that antagonizes the toxic effect of another drug. | antidote |
| When two drugs with different sites or mechanisms of action produce greater effects when taken together than when taken alone. | synergism |
| When one drug is moved from protein binding sites by a second drug. | displacement |
| When a drug causes more metabolic enzymes in the liver to be produces, thus increasing the metabolic activity. | induction |
| When two different molecules associate or attach to each other. | complexation |
| When two drugs with the similar pharmacological actions are taken and the effect is equal to that of each drug taken alone. | additive effects |
Created by:
diaz17