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A&P CH-8
FINAL
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A FIBROUS JOINT THAT IS A PEG IN SOCKET IS CALLED A | GOMPHOSIS JOINT (D) |
| THE CRUCIATE LIGAMENTS OF THE KNEE | PREVENT HYPEREXTENSION OF THE KNEE (C) |
| ARTICULAR CARTILAGE FOUND AT THE ENDS OF THE LONG BONES SERVES TO | PROVIDE A SMOOTH SURFACE AT THE ENDS OF SYNOVIAL JOINTS (C) |
| A JOINT UNITED BY DENSE FIBROCARTILAGINOUS TISSUE THAT USUALLY PERMITS A SLIGHT DEGREE OF MOVEMENT IS A | SYMPHYSIS (C) |
| ON THE BASIS OF STRUCTURAL CLASSIFICATION, WHICH JOINT IS FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE? | SYNDESMOSIS (D) |
| CONNECTIVE TISSUE SACS LINED WITH SYNOVIAL MEMBRANES THAT ACT AS CUSHIONS IN PLACES WHERE FRICTION DEVELOPS ARE CALLED | BURSAE (B) |
| ARTICULATIONS PERMITTING ONLY SLIGHT DEGREES OF MOVEMENT ARE | AMPPHIARTHROSES (A) |
| ______ARE CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS | SYNCHONDROSES (C) |
| THE GLIDING MOTION OF THE WRIST IS ACCOMPLISHED BECAUSE OF THE? | PLANE (B) |
| THE LIGAMENTS THAT PROTECT THE ALIGNMENT OF THE FEMORAL AND TIBIAL CONDYLES AND LIMIT MOVEMENT OF THE FEMUR ANTERIORLY AND POSTERIORLY ARE CALLED | CRUCIATE LIGAMENTS (A) |
| BENDING YOUR HEAD BACK UNTIL IT HURTS IS AN EXAMPLE OF | HYPEREXTENSION (C) |
| IN THE CLASSIFICATION OF JOINTS, WHICH IS TRUE | ALL SYNOVIAL JOINTS ARE FREELY MOVEABLE (B) |
| SYNARTHROTIC JOINTS______ | PERMIT ESSENTIALLY NO MOVEMENT (C) |
| FIBROUS JOINTS ARE CLASSIFIED AS | SUTURES, SYNDESMOSES, GOMPHOSES (D) |
| IN SYMPHSIS JOINTS THE ARTICULAR SURFACES OF BONES ARE COVERED WITH | HYALINE CARTILAGE (A) |
| SYNOVIAL FLUID IS PRESENT IN JOINT CAVITIES OF FREELY MOVEABLE JOINTS. WHICH IS TRUE ABOUT THIS FLUID | IT CONTAINS HYALURONIC ACID (c) |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS DEFINES SYNCHONDROSES | CARTILAGINOUS JOINTS WHERE HYALINE CARTILAGE UNITES THE ENDS OF BONES (D) |
| WHAT ARE MENISCI | SEMILUNAR CARTILAGE PADS (C) |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A TRUE STATEMENT REGARDING GLIDING MOVEMENTS | GLIDING MOVEMENTS OCCUR AT THE INTERCARPAL IN INTERTARSAL JOINTS (A) |
| WHAT IS MOVING A LIMB AWAY FROM THE MEDIAN PLANE OF THE BODY ALONG THE FRONTAL PLANE | ABDUCTION (A) |
| THE TERM INVERSION AND EVERSION PERTAIN ONLY TO THE | FEET (B) |
| THE HIP JOINT IS A GOOD EXAMPLE OF A ____SYNOVIAL JOINT | MULTIAXIAL (D) |
| MOVEMENT ALLOWED IN A PIVOT JOINT IS KNOWN AS | UNIAXIAL ROTATION |
| COMPARED TO THE SHOULDER DISPLACEMENTS OF THE HIP JOINTS ARE | RARE BECAUSE OF THE LIGAMENT REINFORCEMENT (B) |
| WHICH LIGAMENT HOLDS THE RADIUS TO THE ULNA AT THE PROXIMAL END | ANULAR (A) |
| WHICH LIGAMENT OF THE KNEE INITIATES THE KNEE JERK REFLEX WHEN TAPPED | THE PATELLAR LIGAMENT (A) |
| FOOTBALL PLAYERS OFTEN SUSTAIN LATERAL BLOWS TO THE EXTENDED KNEE. WHAT LIGAMENTS ARE DAMAGED AS A RESULT | MEDIAL COLLATERAL, MEDIAL MENISCUS, & ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENTS. (D) |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS IS GENERALLY CONSIDERED NONINFLAMMATORY TYPE OF ARTHRITUS | OSTEOARTHRITIS (C) |
| WHAT CAN CAUSE GOUTY ARTHRITIS | EXCESSIVE BLOOD LEVELS OF URIC ACID DEPOSITED AS CRYSTALS IN THE SOFT TISSUE JOINTS (A) |
| POINTING OF TOES IS AN EXAMPLE OF | PLANTAR FLEXION (B) |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A TRUE STATEMENT | THE ANULAR LIGAMENT SURROUNDS THE HEAD OF THE RADIUS. (D) |
| MULTIAXIAL JOINTS OF THE BODY INCLUDE | THE HIP AND SHOULDER (C) |
| PRESENCE OF A SYNOVIAL CAVITY, ARTICULAR CARTILAGE, SYNOVIAL MEMBRANE, AND LIGAMENTS ARE CHARACTERISTICS OF WHAT TYPE OF JOINT | HINGE JOINT (D) |
| EXTRASCALPULAR LIGAMENTS STABILIZING THE KNEE INCLUDE | LATERAL AND MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENTS PREVENTING LATERAL OR MEDIAL ANGULAR MOVEMENTS (B) |
| WHAT IS A CORRECT STATEMENT ABOUT DEVELOPMENT OF JOINTS? | JOINTS DEVELOP IN PARALLEL WITH BONES (A) |
| AN EXAMPLE OF AN INTEROSSEUS FIBROUS JOINT IS | THE RADIUS AND ULNA ALONG ITS LENGTH (B) |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS BEST DESCRIBES ANGULAR MOVEMENTS | THEY CHANGE (INCREASE OR DECREASE) THE ANGLE BETWEEN TWO BONES (D) |
| SADDLE JOINTS HAVE CONCAVE AND CONVEX SURFACES. NAME THE TWO BONES OF THE HAND THAT ARTICULATE TO FORM SADDLE JOINT | THE TRAPEZIUM OF THE CARPAL BONE AND THE THUMBS METACARPAL (D) |
| TENDON SHEATHS | ACT AS FRICTION REDUCING STRUCTURES (A) |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT A PART OF THE SYNOVIAL JOINT | TENDON SHEATH (B) |
| WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS NOT A FACTOR THAT CONTRIBUTES TO KEEPING THE ARTICULAR SURFACES OF DIARTHROSES IN CONTACT | NUMBER OF BONES IN THE JOINT (D) |
| TURNING THE FOOT MEDIALLY AT THE ANKLE WOULD BE CALLED | INVERSION |
| MOVING YOUR JAW FORWARD CAUSING AN UNDERBITE IS CALLED | PROTRACTION |
| A____IS A FLUID FILLED SAC A TENDON SLIDES OVER | BURSA |
| THE JOINT BETWEEN THE FRONTAL AND PARIETAL BONES IS CALLED A _____ JOINT | SUTURE |
| WHY ARE EPIPHYSEAL PLATES CONSIDERED TEMPORARY JOINTS | ONCE THE BONE GROWS TO FULL LENGHT THE CARTILEDGE IN THE EPIPHYSEAL PLATE OSSIFICATION OCCURS AND BECOMES A PERMANENT SYNOTOSIS |
| USING THE FUNCTIONAL CLASSIFICATION A FREELY MOVEABLE JOINT WOULD BE CALLED A_____JOINT | DIARTHROSIS |
| THE HIP JOINT LIKE THE SHOULDER JOINT IS A____JOINT | BALL AND SOCKET JOINT |
| PARTIAL DISLOCATION OF A JOINT IS CALLED | SUBLUXATION |
| SYNOVIAL JOINTS HAVE FIVE MAJOR FEATURES. WHAT ARE THEYQ | 1.ARTICULAR CARTILAGE, 2.JOINT CAVITY 3.ARTICULAR CAPSULE, 4.SYNOVIAL FLUID 5.REINFORCING LIGAMENTS |
Created by:
TRESCEE