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Sp Demystified Ch 3
Actions and Possessions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Personal Pronouns | Yo Nosotros Tu' Vosotros el/ella ellos/ellas usted ustedes |
| Conjugation of Ser | soy Nosotros eres Vosotros e'l/ella/usted Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes |
| Rule for ser with nationalities | Use ser+de to describe country of origin |
| Rule for creating negative | Add "no" before the verb |
| Tagging Questions | No & Verdad less to ask and more to confirm. |
| Answering Yes/No questions | Use si/no followed by restatement of the question |
| nada | nothing/anything/at all |
| nadie | no one / anyone |
| nunca | never |
| jama's | never |
| tampoco | either/neither |
| -ar conjugation | o amos as ais a an |
| comer | to eat |
| vivar | to live |
| ayudar | to help |
| baiar | to dance |
| buscar | to look for |
| cambiar | to change |
| caminar | to walk |
| cantar | to sing |
| estudiar | to study |
| ganar | to wi |
| gastar | to spend |
| importar | to matter |
| invitar | to invote |
| necesitar | to need |
| olvidar | to forget |
| organizar | to organize |
| pasar | to spend time, pass, happen |
| pagar | to pay |
| preguntar | to ask |
| cenar | to eat |
| cocinar | to cook |
| comprar | to buy |
| descansar | to rest |
| escuchar | to listen |
| esperar | to wait for / hope |
| lavar | To wash |
| llamar | to call |
| llegar | to arrive |
| mandar | to send |
| mirar | to look |
| nadar | to swim |
| preparar | to prepare |
| quitar | to remove/leave |
| regresar | to return |
| tomar | to take |
| trabjar | to work |
| viajar | to travel |
| visitar | to visit |
| ahora | right now |
| manana | tomorrow |
| hoy | today |
| llevar | to take |
| Tu/Tus | Your (Singular) |
| mi/mis | my |
| nuestra | our |
| Su / Sus | his/her/their...your (formal) |
| De | of / shows possession |
| SHowing possessin | de and phrase showing possession comes after the item possessed |
| Rule for de = el | Contract to "del" However, only when el is the definite article and not the pronoun e'l |