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what inervates gluteus maximus?
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what inervates gluteus medius?
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gross 1 quiz 3

QuestionAnswer
what inervates gluteus maximus? inferior gluteal nerve
what inervates gluteus medius? superior gluteal nerve
what inervates minimus? superior gluteal nerve
what inervates inferior gemellus? nerve to the quadratus femoris
what inervates superior gemellus? nerve to the obturator internus?
what inervates quadratus femoris? nerve to the quadratus femoris
what inervates piriformis? branches of anterior rami
what inervates tensor of fascia lata? superior gluteal nerve
What is the action of biceps femoris (long head)? extension of hip, flexion at knee, lateral rotation of knee
What is the action ofbiceps femoris (short head)? flexion of knee, lateral rotation of knee
What is the action of adductor magnus? extension, adduction of hip
What is the action of semitendinosus? extension of hip, flexion of knee, medial rotation of knee
What is the action of semimembranosis? extension of hip, flexion of knee, medial rotation of knee
What do the superior and inferior gluteal nerves pass thru? greater sciatic foramen
What percent of the gluteus maximus muscle fibers insert into the iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity? Tract: 75%(3/4) Tubercle: 25%(1/4)
what are the boundries of the popliteal fossa? SL: biceps femoris SM: semimembranosus IL: gastrocnemius (lateral head) IM: gasttrocnimius (medial head)
In order from posterior to anterior, list the popliteal artery,tibial nerve, and popliteal vein (Posterior --> Anterior) tibial nerve, popliteal vein, popliteal artery
tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus, and flexor hallicus longus tendons go in what order as they pass posterior to the medial malleolus? anterior to posterior (TB> FDL> FHL)
The tibial nerve and posterior tibial artery pas deep to the ? flexor retinaculum
How many muscles of the posterior leg act on the knee? 3 (ST, SM, BF)
When present, the planteris tendon is found where? between the gastrocnemius and soleus
The peroneal artery is a branchof what artery? posterior tibial artery
The superior cluneal nerves are branches of? Lateral cutaneous branches of posterior rami (DPR) of L1-L3 spinal nerves
What is inervated by the superior gluteal nerve? tensor fascia lata, gluteus minimus, and gluteau medius
What are the actions of the tensor fascia lata? abduct and medially rotate thigh
What passes thru the greater and lesser sciatic foramen? (nerve to the obturator internus), (internal pudendal artery and vein(, ( pudendal nerve)
What inserts on the superior border of the greater trochanter? priformis
What inserts on the medial surface of the greater trochanter? obturator internus
What inserts on the lateral surface of the greater trochanter? gluteus medius
What inserts on the anterior surface of the greater trochanter? gluteus minimus
What inserts on the quadrate tubercle of intertrochanteric crest? qudratus femoris
What extends the thigh at the hip, flexes the leg at the knee, and rotates the leg laterally? long head of the biceps femoris
The popliteal artery divides into the anterior and posterior tinial arteries at the level of the ________ border of the popliteus muscle inferior
What muscles make up the triceps surae? (3 headed calf) med/lat head of gastrocnemius, and soleus
t/f The popliteus muscle laterally rotates the tibia against the femur? false, rotates it medially
The plantaris originates poximal to the _________ head of the gastrocnemius lateral
t/f The plantaris tendon travels deep to the soleus muscle? false
t/f The tibial nerve innervates all the plantarflexors of the ankle? false
What seperates the superficial and deep portions of the posterior compartment of the leg? Transverse intermuscular septum
What are the terminal branches of the posterior tibial artery? medial and lateral plantar arteries
The middle cluneal nerves are branches of? DPR S1-S3
What does the nerve to the quadratus femoris inervate? quadratus femoris muscle and the inferior gemellus muscle
The distal insertion of the gluteus maximus muscle, via the iliotibial tract, is on the? lateral condyle of the tibia
Which gluteal muscle extends the thigh at the hip? gluteus maximus
Does the short or long head insert on the head of the fibula? both
Which head of the biceps femoris is innervated by the common fibular division of the sciatic? Short head
What does th elesser saphenous vein anastomoses with? popliteal
The action of the popliteus muscle is to initiate flexion of the knee by________ rotating the tibia on hte femur medially
What is the action of the soleus? plantarflex the ankle
The peroneal artery to the lateral legmuscles is a branch of the? posterior tibial
While standing on one leg, a patient's weak gluteus medius muscle allows their pelvis to droop on yhe unsupported side. this is considered a positive_________test Trendelenberg
Created by: zeeeby
 

 



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