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Socialogy Glossary

QuestionAnswer
Adaptative Funeral Rite a funeral rite that is adjusted to the needs and wants of those directly involved; one that has been altered to suit the trends of the times
Blended Family membership consists of one male and one female and the children form their previous marriages and may include children from the present marriage
Bureaucratization the creation of a system that governs through departments and subdivisions managed by set of officials following an inflexible routine
Ceremony/Ritual an instrumental action dealing with death, which is also expressional that is, it is charged with symbolic content expressing, among other things, the attitudes of the participants and possible onlooker icipants) who may be regarded as cobeneficiaries.
Class a social grouping which members possess roughly equivalent culturally valued attributes
Cohabitabts two unrelated adults of the opposite sex sharing the same living quarters
Contemporary living or happening in the same period
Cultural Relativism the emotional attitude that all cultures are equal and pertinent
Cultural Universal abstract patterns for living and dying which are identifiable in all cultures
Culture consists of abstract patterns (the rules, ideas, beliefs shared by members of society) for living and dying; learned directly or indirectly
Customs social behavior as dictated by the tradition of the people
Demographic pertaining to demography; the science of vital statistics (births, deaths, marriage, ect.) of population
Egalitarian male and female have equal rights, duties, and governing power
Enculturation(socialization) the method by which social values are internalized (learned)
Ethnic any of the basic divisions or groups of mankind, distinguished by customs, characteristics, language, rather than physical characteristics of race
Ethnocentrism the emotional attitude that one’s own race, nation, group or culture is superior to all others
Extended (Joint) Family membership within household includes father and mother, all their children (except married daughters) their son’s wives and children (except married daughters)
Family of Origin the family into which one is born
Family of Procreation the family established by one’s marriage and the production of children
Folkways behaviors that are constructed as somewhat less compulsive than mores of the same society, and do not call for a strong reaction from the society if violated
Funeral rites with the body present
Funeral Rites an all inclusive term used to encompass all funerals and/or memorial services
Funeralization a process involving all activities associated with final disposition
Humanistic Funeral Rite a funeral rite that is in essence devoid of religious connotation
Immediate Disposition any disposition of a human remains which is completely devoid of any form of funeral rite at the time of disposition
Industrialization individidual crafting of products is replaced by manufacture of good utilizing mass production techniques
Law a must behavior, not necessarily a basic or important pattern of a people (related to death) but one which is enforced by those governing; a rule of action prescribed by an authority able to enforce its will.
Matriarchal the mother rules the family; a woman holding a position analogous to that of a patriarch
Memorial Service funeral rites with the body not present
Mobility the state or quality of being mobile; the ability to move from place to place readily or to move from class to class, either up or down
Modern of or characteristic of the present or recent times; not ancient, often used to designate certain contemporary tendencies
Modified extended family a household or family unit created by related nuclear families and/or friendships
Mores must behavior; the basic and important patterns of ideas and acts of a people as related to treatment of the dead which call for a strong reaction from the society if violated.
Neo-localism the tendency of offspring to move away from the area in which they were born
Non-traditional Funeral Rite a funeral rite that deviates from the normal or prescribed circumstances of established custom.
Nuclear Family membership within household includes one man, one woman and their children, if any
Patriarchal the father rules the family; power is passed to the oldest male child
Pre-literate Society a culture developed before the invention of writing, and hence, leaving no written record
Primitive Funeral Rite a funeral rite which may be constructed as being identifiable with a preliterate society
Religion a culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of 1)scared beliefs, 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumably implementing the beliefs and feelings
Rite any event performed in a solemn and prescribed manner
Rites of Passage ceremonies centering around transition in life from one status to another ex. Baptism, marriage and the funeral
Ritual (ceremony) an instrumental action dealing with death, which is also expressional- that is, it is charged with symbolic content expressing, among other things, the attitudes of the participants and possible onlookers (passive participants) who may be regarded as co-b
Rules specified methods of procedure
Single Parent Family membership consists of one adult, either male or female, and his/her children
Social/Society a group of persons forming a single community with some interests in common
Social Function an event which allows those who have something in common with each other to deal with one another in regard to the which they share
Social Stratification categorization of people by money, prestige and power; a ranking of social status (position) in groups such as upper, middle and lower class
Socialization/Enculturation the method by which social values are internalized (learned)
Society a group of persons forming a single community with some interests in common
Sociology the science of social groups; the processes that tend to maintain or change these forms of organizations and the relations between groups
Subculture a division or smaller identifiable unit of a culture connected to that culture by common traits, having unique traits to itself.
Symbol anything to which socially created meaning is given
Tabbo must behavior that dictates the individual must abstain from certain acts
Traditional Funeral Rite a funeral tire that follows a prescribed ritual or ceremony which may be dictated either by religious belief or social custom
Urbanization the change from rural to urban in character
Created by: thegame7551
 

 



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