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CNA - Quiz 7
Nursing
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| When assisting a client in learning to use a walker, it is important to: | stand behind him and use a transfer belt |
| Urinary retention refers to: | an inability to urine |
| Normal hearing loss in aging is usually related to the inability to hear | high-pitched sounds |
| The best way to safely identify your patient is by: | checking the name tag |
| OSHA rules specify that, when washing out soiled linens, the following must be worn | gloves and goggles |
| The proper medical abbreviation for "before meals" is: | a.c. |
| The proper medical term for high blood pressure is: | hypertension |
| A patient who has difficulty chewing or swallowing will need what type of diet? | mechanical soft |
| How often should a patient's intake and output records be totaled? | once each shift |
| Which of the following should you observe and record when admitting a client? | bruises, marks, rashes, or broken skin |
| When responding to a client on the intercom, you should: | give your name and position and say, "May I help you?" |
| Which of the following things should you do to familiarize a new client with his or her surroundings? | show the client where the call light is and how to work it |
| When arranging a patient's room, you should do all of the following EXCEPT: | administer medications |
| When assisting a client in and out of bed, the nurse aide should always: | employ body mechanic techniques |
| When should you wash your hands? | before and after contact with a patient |
| Which of the following is the correct procedure for serving a meal to a client who must be fed? | bring the tray into the room when you are ready to feed the client |
| The MOST serious problems that wrinkles in the bedclothes can cause is: | decubitus ulcers |
| An important way to reduce the incidence of decubitus ulcers is to: | change the patient's position every 2 hours |
| You are told to put a client in Fowler's position. Before changing the position of the client's bed, you should: | explain the procedure to the client |
| During hand washing, the nurse aide accidentally touches the inside of the sink while rinsing the soap off. The NEXT action is to: | repeat the wash from the begining |
| When giving mouth care to an unconscious patient, the safest position to prevent aspiration is: | with the head turned to the side |
| Mr. Roark, a newly admitted conscious client, has been put to bed. Before leaving him alone, the FIRST action would be to: | make sure he knows how to use the call light |
| When lifting a heavy object, the correct method would be to bend at the: | knees, keeping your back straight |
| When cleaning a client's dentures at the sink, the reason to line the emesis basin with a paper towel or fill the sink with water is to: | guard against breaking the dentures |
| When assisting a client with eating, one of the FIRST things the nurse aide should do is: | wash his or her hands and the client's hands |
| A patient has a new cast on her right arm. While caring for her, it is important to FIRST observe for: | warmth and color of fingers |
| Encouraging a client to take part in activities of daily living (ADLS) such as bathing, combing hair, and feeding is: | necessary for rehabilitation |
| In caring for a confused elderly patient, it is important to remember to: | keep the bedrails up except when you are at the bedside |
| Before assisting a client into a wheelchair, the FIRST action would be to check if the: | wheels of the chair is locked |
| While giving an unconscious patient a bath, it is important to: | give passive range of motion (ROM) to all joints |
| You are assigned to assist Mrs. Kelley with her lunch. She is on bed rest. The BEST position for her, if permitted, would be: | semi-Fowler's position |
| When moving a wheelchair onto an elevator, you should stay: | behind the chair, pulling it toward you |
| The Foley bag must be kept lower than the client's bladder so that: | urine will not return to the bladder, causing infection |
| Mrs. Black is a diabetic. For her mid-afternoon nourishment, the kitchen has sent a carton of chocolate ice cream. Your FIRST action should be to: | hold the nourishment and report to the charge nurse |
| When assisting a client in using the bedside commode, it is important to: | leave the call light within reach, place the toilet tissue close by, and return to check on the client periodically |
| When assisting Mr. Byrd, a blind client, with his meal, it is NECESSARY to: | identify each item on his tray |
| The purpose of cold applications is usually to: | prevent or reduce swelling |
| The hot water bottle is an example of a: | local dry heat application |
| Clients receiving an enema are usually placed: | on the left side |
| A female client's perineal area should be cleansed before which specimen is collected? | midstream clean-catch urine specimen |
| The most common site for counting the pulse is the: | radial artery |
| When counting respirations, the nurse aide should: | not tell the patient what he or she is going to do |
| With catherized patients, which of the following is NOT the nurse aide's responsibility? | insertion of catheter |
| When giving information to the charge nurse for an incident report, the nurse aide should: | state the facts clearly |
| All long term care nurse aides must be competency evaluated and must complete a distinct educational course. These requirements are set by: | OBRA |
| Sexuality changes in aging can result in: | decreased sexual desire, unchanged sexual desire, and increased sexual desire |
| When family members visit a client, the visitors should: | be allowed privacy with the client |
| You may attend resident council meetings in an eldercare family (ECF) if: | you are invited to attend |
| Which of the following is considered a client's right? | having curtains pulled during personal care, having personal information kept confidentail, and receiving and sending private mail. |
| An ECF resident wishes to wash her own underwear. You should: | help her obtain supplies |
| In the long term care facility, the family members should be asked to: | attend care-planning meetings |
| Sexuality in long-term care clients may include all of the following EXCEPT: | engaging in public fondling |
| Which statement about some patients with developmental disabilities is correct? | they can learn, but at a slow pace |
| A goal for an ECF resident is that she not swear at the nurses or aides. When she calls you by your name, your appropriate action is to: | smile and give the appropriate reward |
| An agitated resident must be turned every two hours all night long. The first action fothe nurse aide when waking up this resident is to: | offer to substitute something different for him |
| The client's religion forbids eating pork. Bacon is being served for breakfast. The MOST appropriate response is to: | call the kitchen for a tray without bacon |
| If a client asks a question you cannot answer, the best response is to: | ask the charge nurse to talk to the client |
| Before bathing a client, the nursing assistant should: | close the door and pull the curtain |
| On entering a room, you notice that the client is not breathing. Your FIRST action should be to: | lay the client down on his or her back |
| A client's dentures are lost. The first action would be to: | notify the charge nurse |
| As a nurse aide, it is your responsibility to: | do the tasks the supervisor assigns to you |
| A patient turns on the call light when he needs to urinate. The appropriate action is to: | answer the call light and get the urinal |
| A prostehesis is: | an artificial substitute for a missing body part |
| When performing catheter care, the nurse aide should wash the catheter: | away from the meatus |
| A nurse aide who applies restraints on a client without directions from the charge nurse may be accused of: | false imprisonment |
| H.S. care is care that is given: | before bedtime |
| The BEST food choices for a geriatric client with no teeth would include: | baked fish, whipped potatoes, spinach souffle, and tapioca |
| The family wants to talk about Bill's approaching death, but Bill does not. The family should be encouraged to: | carry on the conversation away from Bill. |