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Gunnar Vocab List

This is the list of 178 words for Mr. Gunnar's AP 11 class.

QuestionAnswer
acumen (noun) quickness, accuracy, and keenness of judgment or insight; perspicacity
adroit (adj.) dexterous; skillful; clever in dealing with people or situations
ameliorate (verb) to make or become better; improve
apathetic feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent.
assent to agree, as to a proposal; concur.
assuage (verb) to make less severe or more bearable
audacious unrestrained by convention or propriety; insolent.
augment (verb) to make (something already developed or well under way) greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
benevolent altruistic, kindhearted
berate (verb) to rebuke or scold angrily and at length
blithe happy, worry
brusque abrupt, curt, blunt
callous unfeeling, insensitive to feelings of others
capitulate (verb) to give up all resistance; acquiesce; assent
caustic intense use of sarcasm, truculent, acerbic, biting
choleric hot
colloquial informal, conversational condescension (n);
condescending a feeling of superiority
contemplative studying, thinking, reflecting on an issue
contemptuous showing or feeling that something is worthless or lacks respect
contentious quarrelsome; likely to generate disagreement
conventional orthodox; lacking spontaneity, originality, and individuality
cynical questions the basic sincerity and goodness of people
deductive type of reasoning in which a conclusion follows necessarily from the stated premises; inferring by reasoning from the general to the specific
derisive mocking, jeering
didactic instructive, moralizing
disdain (n) scorn
dogmatic (N) authoritarian, dictatorial
dubious doubtful, questionable
effusive profuse, gushy
egregious Conspicuously bad or offensive
elegiac mourning, sorrowful: especially expressing sorrow for something past
elocution (noun) the art of public speaking; oratory
ennui (noun) listlessness and dissatisfaction resulting from lack of interest; boredom
ephemeral short
epitomize (verb) to serve as an example, image, or symbol of
equivocate (verb) to use evasive or deliberately vague language
erudite scholarly, learned
esoteric (adj.) of or relating to that which is known by a restricted number of people
euphemistic ambiguous, substituting a less offensive term for a blunt one
euphoric elated, extremely happy
evasive ambiguous, intentionally vague
exhort (verb) To urge by strong, often stirring argument, admonition, advice, or appeal
facetious playfully jocular, taking a serious subject lightheartedly
fastidious (N) meticulous, punctilious
feasible viable, practicable
fervent ardent, extremely passionate
flippant (N) pert, attempting to appear clever; disrespectful
formidable inspiring awe, admiration, or wonder; causing or able to cause fear; difficult to surmount
forthright straightforward
frenetic frantic, frenzied
garrulous loquacious, talkative, rambling
gauche tacky, undiplomatic, lacking social grace
germane relevant, apropos
gregarious outgoing, extroverted
gullible naïve, credulous
gushy (N) maudlin, overly sentimental
haughty scornfully and condescendingly proud; arrogant
hegemonic (N) overly influential, controlling
heterodox unorthodox, in conflict with accepted dogma
imminent impending, looming
impeccable flawless, perfect
impervious incapable of being affected
imponderable indiscernible, imperceptible
incendiary inflammatory
inchoate unshaped, unformed
incisive trenchant, clear, sharp,
incredulous skeptical, disbelieving
inculcate (verb) indoctrinate, use repetition to teach, pound
indignant choleric, angry
inductive the process of deriving general principles from particular facts or instances
inflammatory (N) arousing passion, anger
ingenious innovative, original
ingenuous (N) naive, artless
insidious surreptitiously causing harm
insolent (N) supercilious, disrespectful,
insular parochial, narrow
interpolate (verb) to insert new material into a conversation or text
intimate very familiar, expert
intonation (noun) A particular vocal quality that indicates some emotion or feeling
intrinsic inherent, ingrained
jingoistic (N) extreme patriotism, chauvinistic patriotism
jocund lighthearted, mirthful, jovial
juxtaposition (noun) Placement side by side, especially for comparison or contrast
laconic terse, concise
laissez faire
laudatory commendatory, expressing praise
lethargic apathetic, detached
lexicon (noun) a stock of terms used in a particular profession, subject, or style; a vocabulary
limpid clear, easily intelligible
loquacious garrulous, talkative
maelstrom (noun) a violent or turbulent situation
magnanimous generous in forgiving; eschewing resentment or revenge; unselfish
malaise (noun) a general sense of depression or unease
maledictory slanderous; cursed
malevolent malicious, vicious
malleable able to adjust to changing circumstances; adaptable
mandate (noun) a command or an authorization given by a political electorate to its representative.
melancholy sad, pensive
mellifluous flowing with sweetness or honey
mendacious false, untrue
meticulous fastidious, scrupulous
mettlesome spirited and plucky
misandry (noun) hatred of men
misogynistic Of or characterized by a hatred of women
mitigate (verb) to alleviate
mollify (verb) to placate; temper
montage (noun) A single pictorial composition made by juxtaposing or superimposing many pictures or designs
mores (noun) the accepted traditional customs and attitudes of a particular social group
mundane relating to, characteristic of, or concerned with commonplaces; ordinary
myopic lack of discernment or long
nascent coming into existence; emerging
nebulous lacking definite form or limits; vague
neophyte (noun) a beginner or novice
nomenclature (noun) a system of names used in an art or science
noxious (N) harmful to the mind or morals; corrupting
obdurate (N) hardened against feeling; hardhearted
obfuscate (verb) to make so confused or opaque as to be difficult to perceive or understand
obsequious full of or exhibiting servile compliance; fawning
obstreperous aggressively boisterous; stubbornly defiant
obviate (verb) to prohibit from occurring by advance planning or action, render unnecessary
onerous troublesome or oppressive; burdensome
ostentatious pretentious
ostracize (verb) to exclude, by general consent, from society, friendship, conversation, privileges, etc.
paginate (verb) the system by which pages are numbered
palatable acceptable or agreeable to the mind or sensibilities
palpable easily perceived; obvious
parsimonious ungenerously or pettily reluctant to spend money
pedantic characterized by a narrow, often ostentatious concern for book learning and formal rules
pensive of, characterized by, or disposed to thought
pillory (verb) to expose to ridicule and abuse
placate (verb) to ease the anger or agitation of
plebeian of, belonging to, or characteristic of commoners; coarse, crude
plethora (noun) superabundance; an excess
polemic
precedent (noun) an act or instance that may be used as an example in dealing with subsequent similar instances
propitious
pugnacious combative in nature; belligerent; bellicose
punctilious strictly attentive to minute details of form in action or conduct
querulous given to complaining; peevish
rapprochement (noun) the state of reconciliation or of cordial relations.
recalcitrant marked by stubborn resistance to and defiance of authority or guidance
relegate (verb) to assign to an obscure place, position, or condition
reticent disposed to be silent or not to speak freely; reserved.
rudimentary of or relating to basic facts or principles; elementary
sagacious having or showing acute mental discernment and keen practical sense; shrewd
salient strikingly conspicuous; prominent
sanguine cheerfully confident; optimistic / reddish; rubicund
sardonic (N) scornfully or cynically mocking.
scabrous dealing with scandalous or salacious material
schism (noun) a separation or division into factions; disunion; discord
semiotic of or relating to semantics
somnolent drowsy, sleepy
specious containing fundamental errors in reasoning; fallacious
supercilious feeling or showing haughty disdain.
superfluous being beyond what is required or sufficient.
surreptitious obtained, done, or made by clandestine or stealthy means
sycophant (noun) (N) a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage; brownnoser
tacit implied by or inferred from actions or statements
taciturn inclined to silence; reserved in speech; reluctant to join in conversation
tangible possible to be treated as fact; real or concrete
temerity (noun) audacity; foolhardy disregard of danger; recklessness
torrid passionate; ardent / hurried; rapid
tractable easily handled or worked; malleable; easily managed, governable
transgression (noun) the exceeding of due bounds, laws or limits
trenchant forceful, effective, and vigorous / to the point, penetrating
truculent pugnacious; brutally harsh; vitriolic; scathing
turgid excessively ornate or complex in style or language; grandiloquent
ubiquitous being or seeming to be everywhere at the same time; omnipresent
unctuous (N) characterized by affected, exaggerated, or insincere earnestness
utopian excellent or ideal but impracticable; visionary
vacillate (verb) to swing indecisively from one course of action or opinion to another
vapid lacking liveliness, animation, or interest; dull
veracity (noun) adherence to the truth; truthfulness
verbatim using exactly the same words; corresponding word for word
verbose using or containing a great and usually an excessive number of words; wordy
vernacular (noun) specialized language indigenous to a particular field, subject, trade, region, or subculture
vicarious
vociferous making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry
xenophobia (noun) (N) a person unduly fearful or contemptuous of that which is foreign, especially of strangers or foreign peoples.
Created by: djimusic
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