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Salon Ecology
Cosmetology
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Bateriology is the scientific study of | bacteria |
Another term that means the same as germ or bacteria | microbe |
Bacterial cells that are harmless and can even be beneficial to humans are called: | nonpathogenic bacteria |
Nonpathogenic bacteria that live on dead matter are known as | saprophytes |
Bacterial cells that may be harmful to the body are called: | pathogenic |
Pathogenic bacteria are reponsible for | causing disease, producing toxins and causing infection |
a communicable disease refers to a disease that is: | spread from one person to another |
The common cold, hepatitis and measles are examples of: | communicable diseases |
Spherical-shaped bacterial cells are known as | cocci |
Pus-forming bacterial cells that form in long chains and cause blood poisoning are called: | streptococci |
Rod-shaped bacterial cells are known as | bacilli |
what bacteria, when viewed through a microscope, would appear to be coiled, corkscrew-shaped bacterial cells? | spirilla |
Eileen's client has developed Lyme disease. Which type of bacteria is the cause of this disease? | spirilla |
How does bacteria or viruses enter the body? | through the mouth nose and broken skin |
As bacteria absorb food, each cell grows in size and divides, resulting in how many new cells? | two |
What is the relationship with bacteria and disinfectants when bacteria are in the spore-forming stage? | bacteria are not harmed by disinfectants |
which of the following conditions does not occur during the inactive stage of bacterial growth. a)spores are found b)dormant stage begins c) harmed by heat d) die if conditions are unfavorable | harmed by heat |
Hair-like projections used by some bacteria to propel themselves are called cilia or: | flagella |
The common cold is caused by a (n): | filterable virus |
which of the following conditions is Not a disease caused by a virus? a) mumps b) tuberculosis c) common cold d) respiratory infection | tuberculosis |
wht is a highly contagious disease that infects the liver? | Human Hepatitis B |
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS causes the immune system to: | break down |
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) can be trasferred by all of the following Except: a)blood b)semen c)body fluids d)holding hands | holding hands |
Organisms that live on or obtain nutrients from another organism are known as: | external parasites |
all of the following are examples of fungi Except: a) molds b) yeasts c) flagella d) ringworm | ringworm |
Nail fungus is a type of | parasistic fungi |
Syphilis is an example of a general infection, which means it affects: | the whole body |
Which of the following would be considered a universal precaution: a) salon cleanliness b) arriving at work on time c) unsanitary salon conditions d) common use of drinking cup | salon cleanliness |
The ability to destroy infectious agents that enter the body is: | immunity |
infection control is divided into sanitation, disinfection and what categoies | sterilization |
a product that can be applied to the skin to reduce microbes is called a (n) | antiseptic |