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Greece Quiz 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Isolated villages af dark age grew into... | city states |
| Age of expansion from... | 600 - 500 B.C.E. |
| Monarch: ruling power in the hands of how many people? Who? | One. The King/ Monarch. |
| Oligarchy: ruling power in the hands of how many people? What class of people? | Few. Wealthy. |
| Tryany: ruling power in the hands of how many people? How did they get power? | One. By seizing it. |
| Democracy: ruling power in the hands of who? | Citizens |
| A citizen must be... | A male, registered, born in Athens, the son of a citizen of Athens, and married to a womans who's father is a citizen. |
| Citizens are not... | Metics, slaves, or woman. |
| Who was considered the man who started true democracy? | Cleisthenes. |
| Who was responsible for first writing down the laws in Athens? | Draco |
| Who created the council f 5oo? | Cleithenes. |
| Who ended slavery in Athens? | Solon |
| Who revised the first set of written laws in Athens? | Solon. |
| All crimes under who's lesdership were ponishable by death? | Draco. |
| Who set up the peoples court in Athens? | Solon. |
| Whos createrd the council of 400? | Solon. |
| Who reorganized membershio and population count in Athens? | Cleisthenes. |
| Ostracism | A vote held to banish unpopular Athenian politicians. |
| Strategio | 10 army commanders who were elected anually who had the power to implement policies which were decided by the Council and the Assmbly. |
| Assembly | A group of citizens in an ancient greek democracy, with the power to pass laws. |
| Ephor | One of five selected officials who supervised the Kings of Ancient Sparta. |
| Agora | A marketplace in Ancient Greece. |
| Helot | A state slave in Ancient Sparta. |
| Council of Elders | A small group of Spartans who made all important government decisions. |
| Who were expert sailors and metal workers? | Etruscans |
| What warlike people were famed for their cruelty? | Assyrians |
| Who lived on the coast of modern day Lebanon? | Phoenicians |
| Who came from the northern part of the Italian peninsula? | Etruscans |
| From who did the Greeks aquire timber, glass, furniture, and purple cloth from? | Phoenicians |
| Who did the Greeks aquire wheat, salt, hides, and slaves? | Sythians |
| Whi were the most succesful traders in the Mediterreanean? | Phoenicians |
| One of these peoples most famous city-states was called Tyre? | Etruscans |
| From who did the Greeks aquire goods like: papyrus, fine linen, perfumes, wine and grains. | Egyptians. |
| The Greeks adobted their alphabet from who? | Phoenicians |
| Direct Dimocracy | All citizens take part directly in government. |
| Representitive Democracy | Reperesentitives are voted by citizens to make decisions for them. |
| Where did the government affairs take place? (Not for the Assembly) | Acropolis, a hill. |
| Where did Assembly meetings take place? | Pnyx, the side of a hill. |
| A metic is... | Somebody who wasn't born in Athens who lives there. |
| The Assembly... | Voted/decided on the issues presented |
| The Council of 500... | Prepared and discussed bills. |
| To get into the Council of 500 you must... | Be a citizens who was selected at random. (Yearly) |
| Dark ages were from... | 1100 through 800 bce |
| Hippias was kicked out of office in... | 510 bce |
| Persian war at marathon year. | 490 |
| Persian war at Thermopylae year | 480 |
| Persian war at Salamis year | 480 |
| Persian war at Platea year | 479 |
| Persian war at Marthon leaders | Persia Darius I Athensn Mitildes |
| Persian war at Thermopylae leaders | Persia xerxes Athens Themisticles Sparta Leonidias |
| Persian war at Salamis leaders | Persia Xerxes Athens Themisticles |
| Persian war at Platea leaders | Persia Xerxes Athens Themticles Sparta Pastuasnias |