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English words vocab.
English vocabulary words lesson 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| antebellum. an-te-bell-um. Gone With The Wind describes life in ANTEBELLUM Georgia. | ANTE "before" adj. Of a period before a war, especially the American Civil War. |
| antecedent. an-te-ced-ent.1 The Anglo-Saxon word "hlaf," meaning "bread," is the ANTECEDENT of the modern word "loaf."2.In "She took a book and read it," "book" is the ANTECEDENT of "it."3.Writing the final paper was ANTECEDENT to his passing the class. | ANTE "before" n.1. A thing or event that precedes.2. The noun to which a pronoun refers. adj. Preceding; going before. |
| anterior. an-ter-i-or. The aquatic larval stage of a tadpole is ANTERIOR to the full-grown state of a frog. | ANTE "before" adj. Coming before in position or time. |
| avant-garde. a-vant-garde.1. Although they were AVANT-GARDE in the nineteenth century, Impressionist paintings are now so popular that they appear on calendars and cards.2. Fashions worn only by the AVANT-GARDE are seen everywhere after a few years. | ANTE "before" adj. Ahead of the times, especially in the arts. n. A group that is ahead of the times. |
| vanguard. van-guard. 1. At Agincourt, English archers decimated the French VANGUARD of mounted knights in armor. 2. The VANGUARD of the French Revolution discarded their powdered wigs and wore their hair naturally. | ANTE "before" n.1. The foremost position, especially of an army or fleet. 2. Leaders of a movement, fashion, etc. |
| precept. pre-cept. Although his parents tried to teach him the PRECEPTS of good manners, he remained tactless and inconsiderate. | PRE "before" n. A command; a rule of conduct. |
| predestination. pre-des-ti-na-tion. The couple felt that PREDESTINATION had brought them together. | PRE "before" n. The belief that what happens in human life has already been determined by some higher power. |
| preempt. pre-empt. The president's address preempted regular broadcasts. | PRE "before" tr. v. To take possession of something before anyone else could do so. |
| premonition. pre-mo-nit-ion. As she picked up the letter, she had a PREMONITION that it carried bad news. | PRE "before" n. A warning in advance. |
| preposterous. pre-pos-ter-ous. The song skirts and high collars of the nineteenth century seem PREPOSTEROUS to active modern women. | PRE "before" adj. Absurd; contrary to nature or reason. |
| pretentious. pre-ten-tious. They chose a hotel with PRETENTIOUS furnishings but little comfort. | PRE "before" adj. Showy; pompous; claiming unjustified distinction. |