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3rd TAKS Math Vocab
Vocabulary Terms for 3rd Grade Math
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How do I find the peRIMeter of a shape? | Measure the OUTSIDE of each side of the shape and total all of these measurements. |
Congruent | Two shapes having the SAME SIZE and SAME SHAPE. |
Hexagon | A polygon that has six sides |
sum | The answer to addition |
difference | The answer to subtraction |
product | The answer to multiplication |
quotient | The answer to division |
place value | The value given to a digit by its place in a number. |
symmetry | An object has line symmetry if one side is the MIRROR image of the other side. |
octagon | a polygon that has eight sides |
polygon | A closed plane figure formed using line segments that meet only at their endpoints. |
array | an arrangement of objects in rows and columns |
area | The number of square units needed to cover the INSIDE of a region or plane figure. |
Round | To change the value of a number to one that is easier to work with. About, estimate |
Multiplication | Repeated Addition |
Division | Repeated Subtraction |
acute angle | an angle that is greater than 0 degrees, but less than 90 degrees. |
right angle | an angle that is exactly 90 degrees |
obtuse | an angle that is more than 90 degrees,but less than 180 degrees. |
probability | the likelihood that an event will occur |
straight angle | an angle that is exactly 180 degrees. A straight set of points that extend in opposite directions without ending. |
quadrilateral | a four-sided polygon |
parallel lines | two or more lines that have no points in common, i.e. they do not cross at any point. |
parallelogram | A quadrilateral with four sides in which each pair of opposite sides are parallel and equal in length. |
digit | a symbol used to write numbers |
expanded notation | a way of writing a number that shows the sum of the value of the digits |
equal to | having the same value |
standard form | the usual way of writing a number that shows only its digits, no words |
pattern | a series of numbers of figures that follows a rule |
array | Objects or symbols displayed in rows of the same length and columns of the same length. The length of a row might be different from the length of a column. |
pentagon | a polygon with five sides |
pictograph | A graph that compares data by using picture symbols. |
bar graph | A graph that compares data by using bars of different lengths or heights to show the values. |
capacity | The amount a container can hold, measured in units of dry or liquid measure. |
volume | The number of cubic units needed to fill a 3-dimensional figure or solid figure. |
vertex (vertices) | A POINT(s) of a 2- or 3-dimensional figure where two or more edges of the figure meet |
edge | The LINE segment where two faces of a solid figure MEET. |
estimate | A number close to an exact value. An estimate indicates about how much. |
even number | A number that ends with 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8. |
cylinder | A 3-dimensional figure having two circular bases and a curved surface connecting the two bases. |
ordered pair | A pair of numbers that gives the location of a point on a map or grid. |
trapezoid | A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides. |
square | A rectangle with four congruent sides. |
sphere | A 3-dimensional figure that has the shape of a round ball. |
rectangle | A quadrilateral with four right angles; opposite sides are equal and parallel. |
rhombus | A parallelogram with four sides of the same length. |
quarter hour | One-fourth of an hour or 15 minutes. |
fraction | A number that represents part of a whole or part of a set. |
odd number | A number that is not divisible by 2, such a number has 1, 3, 5, 7, or 9 in the ones place. |
numerator | The number above the bar in a fraction; the part of the fraction that tells how many of the equal parts are being used. |
denominator | The bottom number in a fraction. This number represents the TOTAL PARTS. |
factor | A number that divides a whole number evenly. Also a number that is multiplied by another number. |
equivalent | having the same value |
face | The FLAT PART of a 3-dimensional figure. Example: A square is a face of a cube. |