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Spanish III exam
Spanish three vocab words and other things needed for the midterm exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Quie'n | Who |
| Que' | What |
| Cua'l | What/Which |
| Cua'ndo | When |
| Do'nde | Where |
| Por que' | Why |
| porque | because |
| Co'mo | how/what |
| Cua'nto | How much/How many |
| Preterite endings -ar verbs | -e' -aste -o' -amos -aron |
| Preterite endings -er/-ir verbs | -i' -iste -io' -imos -ieron |
| Irrugular Preterite endings (-car,-gar,zar) | -que',gue',organice' |
| Preterite stem: hacer | hic-/hiz- |
| Preterite stem: querer | quis- |
| Preterite stem: venir | vin- |
| Preterite stem: haber | hub- |
| Preterite stem: poder | pud- |
| Preterite stem: poner | pus- |
| Preterite stem: saber | sup- |
| Preterite stem: andar | anduv- |
| Preterite stem: estar | estuv- |
| Preterite stem: tener | tuv- |
| Preterite stem: decir- | dij- |
| Preterite stem: traer | traj- |
| Preterite stem: conducir | conduj- |
| Preterite of Ser/Ir | fui fuiste fue fuimos fueron |
| Imperfect endings -ar verbs | -aba -abas -aba -a'bamos -aban |
| Imperfect endings -er/-ir verbs | -i'a -i'as -i'a -i'amos -i'an |
| Imperfect of ir | iba ibas iba i'bamos iban |
| Imperfect of ser | era eras era e'ramos eran |
| Imperfect of ver | vei'a vei'as vei'a vei'amos vei'an |
| Preterite tense | actions completed in the past actions that intertupt the main event |
| Imperfect tense | time or weather ongoing actions or states of being background information |
| Saber | to know a fact/ how to do something to find out |
| Conocer | to know a person/ place to meet |
| Commands form? | he/ she not tu' |
| Commands: decir | di |
| Commands: hacer | haz |
| Commands: ir | ve |
| Commands: poner | pon |
| Commands: salir | sal |
| Commands: ser | se' |
| Commands: tener | ten |
| Commands: tener | ten |
| Commands: venir | ven |
| Negative Commands he/she form? usted/ustedes form? | -use the yo form, drop the o, and add the opposite tu' ending -use the yo form, drop the o, and add the opposite el/ella/usted ending |
| Negative Commands: hablar | No hables |
| Negative Commands: comer | No comes |
| Negative Commands: tener | No tengas |
| Negative Commands: poner | No pongas |
| Negative Commands: ser | No seas |
| Negative Commands: estar | No este's |
| Negative Commands: ir | No vayas |
| Negative Commands: dar | No des |
| Future Tense endings | -e' -a's -a' -emos -a'n |
| Future Stems: haber | habr- |
| Future Stems: poder | podr- |
| Future Stems: querer | querr- |
| Future Stems: saber | sabr- |
| Future Stems: poner | pondr- |
| Future Stems: salir | saldr- |
| Future Stems: tener | tendr- |
| Future Stems: venir | vendr- |
| Future Stems: decir | dir- |
| Future Stems: hacer | har- |
| Por | passing through general location duration exchange cause in place of means/manner |
| Para | destination recipient/beneficiary deadline comparison purpose opinion |