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English Midterm Exam

Vocab Words

QuestionAnswer
Alien foreign
Allusion an expression designed to call something to mind without metioning it explicitly
Amble to walk slow, at a reserved pace
Antithesis the complete opposite of something
Archetype An origional pattern or mold from which all things of the same kind are copied or on which they are based; a model or first form; prototype
Arete the quest for personal honor and glory
Armaggedon the battle between good and evil
Atone to make amends
Axiom an unchallenged assumption
Beseech to ask urently; to beg
Brevity the quality of being breif
Cataclysm a large scale violent event
Catalyst something which, when introduced, causes a chemical reaction without itself undergoing a chemical change
Chattel a piece of human property
Coddle to baby; give whatever is wanted on the assumption that the recipient can not get in unaided; it carries a strong negative connotation of creeping corruption
Codify to write down and organize traditional law into a systematic code
Confluence the flowing toether of two or more streams
Connoation an idea or feeling that a word invokes in an individual in addition to the literal meaning of the word
Contend to struggle, to surmount
Context the situation within which an event occurs
Contingent dependent upon cinditional issues, issues that express specific qualifying issues
Contravene to come against; to violate an order
Contrite felling or expressing remorse or penitence, affected by guilt
Cosmopolitan familiar or at ease in many different cultures or people
Dearth scarcity
Delve to dig
Detachment the state of being objective or aloof
Dignity having to do with social heirarchy, rank; also more figuratively, the strong inner core of integrity an strength that allows some, however poor or socialy weak, to exude an unmistakeable aura of authority
Disdain the feeling that something or someone is not worthy of one's respect
Disinterested seperated, not influenced by the conderations of personal feelings
Elegant simple yet profound
Elegy a poem of serious reflection, usually a lament for the dead
Engender to cause or give rise to, to give birth to
Enshrine to preserve an object in a form that insures it will be protected and respected, to make it sacred or holy beyond reproach
Envelop to surround completely
Epithet any word or phrase applied to a person or thing to discribe an actual or attributed quality
Epitome the highest expression of a particular quality or type
Eponymous a hing that is named after a person
Evoke to call forth
Exotic strange or foreign; often times makes things more appealing
Fickle easily changeable, regards to one's loyaltys, intersts, or affections
Foil a minor character who reveals te main character by contrast
Foretell to predict
Guile cunning, one who can achieve things through intelligence, sly
Hubris excessive pride or self-confidnce that overwhelms the abilty to make good judgemts
Hyperbole exageration in a dramatic effect
Hypothetical based on or serving as a hypothesis
Incidental accompanying, but not a major part of something
Idisputable not able to be argued, denied, or contested
Ingrate noun form of ungrate
Inherent in the nature of the thing
Insatiable impossicle to satisfy
Insinuate to sneak, suggest, or hint
Insolent sowing a rude and arrogant lack of respect
Intrinsic belonging naturaly, in the nature of the thing
Intuition trained instinct
Irony the use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning
Juxtapose o place close together or side by side
Manifest adj.-clear or obvious verb.- to show up, to appear
Meditativly thoughtfully
Metis Greek for cunning; ues of wit; guile
Mollify to soothe
Montrosity the state or character of being montrous
Motif a repeating pattern which gains symbolic signifigence by being repeated over time
Mutually Exclusive two things that cannot coexist, each cancels out the existance of the other
Nebulous in a form of a cloud, hazy
Nominal in name only, a shell or guise
Nostos Greek for homecoming
Odious extreemely unpleasant, repulsive
Opurtunity cost the value of the sacrafice required to obtain a good
Paean a song of triumph or celebration
Paltry small amount meager
Paradox a proposition in which the elements of the proposition are mutually exclusive are a form of irony; all oxymorons are paradoxes, but not all paradoxeds are oxymorons
Peer equals, contemporaries
Piety a deep reverence and venerence for those above you in rank
Pillage to lay waste to
Prefigure to be an indication or version of something
Revelation a surprising and previously unknown fact, especially one that is made known in a dramatic way
Reverence deep respect
Scold a woman who nags or grumbles constantly
Secular not religous
Seer one that has the power to visualize and communicate with the future
Shun to persistantly avoid, ignore, or reject
Suppliant an individual making a huble plea to someone in power or authority
Taciturn reserved, saying little
Vignette a small story that illuminates a precept or sets up the dicussion of a point
Implement to put something into practice
Created by: rscible
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