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chloroplast quiz

chlorplast quiz

QuestionAnswer
Give the complete balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis Chlorophyll 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ------> C 6H12O6 + 6 O2
Give the complete balanced chemical equation for cellular respiration C6H12O6 + 6 O2 -----> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + 38 ATP
What are the 2 raw materials of photosynthesis? Carbon Dioxide and Water
What are the 2 main end products of photosynthesis? Glucose and oxygen
What are the 2 main raw materials of cellular respiration? Glucose and oxygen
What are the 3 main end products of cellular respiration? water, carbon dioxide, and 38 ATP's
What are the 2 main groups of organisms capable of carrying on photosynthesis? algae and green plants
What is the green pigment needed for photosynthesis? Chlorophyll
In what cell organelle is Chlorophyll found? Chloroplast
Where do the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur? Thylakoids of the chloroplast
Why are they called light dependent? Light must be present for them to take place
Where do they light independent reactions of photosynthesis occur? In the stroma of the chloroplast
During what cycle of photosynthesis are carbon atoms from CO2 fixed in organic molecules? Calvin Cycle
stack of thylakoids granum
solution that surrounds the thylakoids stroma
plate like sacs containing pigments which can absorb light thylakoid
Fold forming the inner surface of mitochondrion cristae
space inside the inner membrane of the mitochondrion matrix
During what process is glucose broken down into 2 pyruvic molecules? Glycolysis
Where does Glycolysis occur? cytoplasm
During which process are CO2 and H2) formed when pyruvate is broken down? Krebs citric acid cycle
During which process are ATP molecules made as electrons are passes along? Electron transfer chain
Where does electron transfer chain occur? Folds of the Cristae
Effect on the rate of photosynthesis: exposing a plant to only green light decrease
Effect on the rate of photosynthesis: providing more CO2 to the plant increase
Effect on the rate of photosynthesis: moving a plant from 10 meters away from a light source to 2 meters increase
Effect on the rate of photosynthesis: moving a plant from a room with a temperature of 10 degrees C to a room with a temperature of 30 degrees C increase
What happens when ADP + P combine to form ATP? energy is stored
What happens when ATP breaks down to ADP and P? energy is released to power cell processes
Anaerobic respiration is also called _______. It occurs when ______ is not available. fermentation, oxygen
Aerobic respiration produces (more? less?) energy than anaerobic respiration? more
Which chemical causes the soreness in muscles when exercise is anaerobic? Lactic Acid
During ______ fermentation, yeast cells produce CO2 and ______. What are the three food products produced by this process? alcohol, alcohol, break, cakes beer & wine
What is an organism called that can makes its own food through photosynthesis? autotroph
What is the green pigment called that can capture sunlights energy for use in photosynthesis? chlorophyll
What molecule is formed when electrons are transferred in the electron transfer chain? ATP
What are the pore in the lead called where carbon dioxide enters? stomata
What two molecules are formed when yeast cells ferment sugars? alcohol and carbon dioxide
What is the maximum of ATP's formed through aerobic respiration? 38
What is the best temperature range for photosynthesis? 70 to 100 degrees F
Why are photosynthesis and respiration considered complementary processes, but not reverse processes? the raw materials of one product are the end products of the other. however the process involved in producing the end are different and occur in different organelles of the cell
Created by: langkat13
 

 



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