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Cisco 3 Chapter 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Why are Network Control Protocols used in PPP? | to allow multiple Layer 3 protocols to operate over the same physical link |
| What is the data transmission rate for the DS0 standard? | • 64 kb/s |
| In which two layers of the OSI model are key differences found between a LAN and a WAN. (Choose two.) | Layer 1 • Layer 2 |
| Which statement is true about the Cisco implementation of the HDLC protocol? | It is the default encapsulation for serial interfaces on Cisco routers |
| Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has a connectivity problem between the serial interfaces of Merida and Vargas. What is the cause of the problem? | The encapsulation is misconfigured. |
| Refer to the exhibit. What statement is true about the exhibited output | LCP and NCP negotiation is complete, and the data link service is available to carry packets |
| Which three statements are true regarding LCP? (Choose three.) | It is responsible for negotiating link establishment. It terminates the link upon user request or the expiration of an inactivity timer. • It can test the link to determine if link quality is sufficient to bring up the link. |
| Why are Frame Relay paths referred to as virtual? | • The physical circuits inside the Frame Relay cloud do not contain exclusive links for a specific Frame Relay connection |
| What best describes the use of a data-link connection identifier (DLCI)? | an address identifying a virtual circuit |
| What two services allow the router to dynamically map data link layer addresses to network layer addresses Frame Relay network? (Choose two.) | Inverse ARP • LMI status messages |
| Which three statements describe functions of the Point-to-Point Protocol with regards to the OSI model?(Choose three.) | provides a mechanism to multiplex several network layer protocols • can be configured on both synchronous and asynchronous serial interfaces --uses the data link layer to configure such options as error detection and compression |
| At what physical location does the responsibility for a WAN connection change from the user to the service provider? | demarcation point |
| What does a Frame Relay switch use to inform the sender that there is congestion? | BECN |
| Refer to the exhibit. What statement is true about the debug output? | The routers have different CHAP passwords configured |
| Which two statements describe the function of time-division multiplexing? (Choose two.) | Multiple data streams share one common channel. --Time slots go unused if a sender has nothing to transmit |
| When customers use credit cards to make purchases at a small business, a modem is heard dialing a telephone number to transfer the transaction data to the central office. What type of WAN serial connection is in use | circuit switched |
| Which best describes data communications equipment (DCE)? | equipment that forwards data and is responsible for the clocking signal |
| Permanent virtual circuits and switched virtual circuits are both part of which option for WAN connectivity? | packet switching |
| Which field of a frame uses error detection mechanisms to verify that the frame is not damaged intransit? | FCS |
| What occurs in the encapsulation process as a data packet moves from a LAN across a WAN? | The Layer 2 encapsulation changes to a format that is appropriate for the WAN technology |
| Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator is configuring R1 to connect to R2, which is a non-Cisco router. Which encapsulation method will need to be configured for communication to occur? | PPP |
| A company is implementing dialup services for remote workers to connect to the local network. The company uses multiple Layer 3 protocols and requires authentication for security. Which protocol should be used for this remote access? | PPP |
| Which two options can LCP negotiate? (Choose two.) | compression • authentication |
| What statement best describes cell switching? | • It creates fixed-length packets that traverse virtual circuits |
| Why are Network Control Protocols used in PPP? | to allow multiple Layer 3 protocols to operate over the same physical link |
| What is the data transmission rate for the DS0 standard? | • 64 kb/s |
| In which two layers of the OSI model are key differences found between a LAN and a WAN. (Choose two.) | Layer 1 • Layer 2 |
| Which statement is true about the Cisco implementation of the HDLC protocol? | It is the default encapsulation for serial interfaces on Cisco routers |
| Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator has a connectivity problem between the serial interfaces of Merida and Vargas. What is the cause of the problem? | The encapsulation is misconfigured. |
| Refer to the exhibit. What statement is true about the exhibited output | LCP and NCP negotiation is complete, and the data link service is available to carry packets |
| Which three statements are true regarding LCP? (Choose three.) | It is responsible for negotiating link establishment. It terminates the link upon user request or the expiration of an inactivity timer. • It can test the link to determine if link quality is sufficient to bring up the link. |
| Why are Frame Relay paths referred to as virtual? | • The physical circuits inside the Frame Relay cloud do not contain exclusive links for a specific Frame Relay connection |
| What best describes the use of a data-link connection identifier (DLCI)? | an address identifying a virtual circuit |
| What two services allow the router to dynamically map data link layer addresses to network layer addresses Frame Relay network? (Choose two.) | Inverse ARP • LMI status messages |
| Which three statements describe functions of the Point-to-Point Protocol with regards to the OSI model?(Choose three.) | provides a mechanism to multiplex several network layer protocols • can be configured on both synchronous and asynchronous serial interfaces --uses the data link layer to configure such options as error detection and compression |
| At what physical location does the responsibility for a WAN connection change from the user to the service provider? | demarcation point |
| What does a Frame Relay switch use to inform the sender that there is congestion? | BECN |
| Refer to the exhibit. What statement is true about the debug output? | The routers have different CHAP passwords configured |
| Which two statements describe the function of time-division multiplexing? (Choose two.) | Multiple data streams share one common channel. --Time slots go unused if a sender has nothing to transmit |
| When customers use credit cards to make purchases at a small business, a modem is heard dialing a telephone number to transfer the transaction data to the central office. What type of WAN serial connection is in use | circuit switched |
| Which best describes data communications equipment (DCE)? | equipment that forwards data and is responsible for the clocking signal |
| Permanent virtual circuits and switched virtual circuits are both part of which option for WAN connectivity? | packet switching |
| Which field of a frame uses error detection mechanisms to verify that the frame is not damaged intransit? | FCS |
| What occurs in the encapsulation process as a data packet moves from a LAN across a WAN? | The Layer 2 encapsulation changes to a format that is appropriate for the WAN technology |
| Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator is configuring R1 to connect to R2, which is a non-Cisco router. Which encapsulation method will need to be configured for communication to occur? | PPP |
| A company is implementing dialup services for remote workers to connect to the local network. The company uses multiple Layer 3 protocols and requires authentication for security. Which protocol should be used for this remote access? | PPP |
| Which two options can LCP negotiate? (Choose two.) | compression • authentication |
| What statement best describes cell switching? | • It creates fixed-length packets that traverse virtual circuits |