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Preterite: verbs
all preterite verb notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| -Ar regular | é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron |
| -Er/Ir regular | í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron |
| -car | c -> qu |
| -gar | g -> gu |
| -zar | z -> c |
| I to Y | double vowel verbs, only change in the ello and ellos forms. |
| stem change in present are the only ones that change in _________ | Preterite |
| stem changing only in the _______ & _________ forms change | el and ellos |
| in stem changing the "e" changes to ______ and the "o" changes to ______ | e -> i, o -> u |
| Preterite: irregular verbs | |
| ser/ir irregular verbs | fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron |
| dar irregular verbs | di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron |
| ver irregular verbs | vi, viste, vio, vimos, visteis, vieron |
| -Uv irregular verbs | andar-anduv, estar-estuv, tener-tuv |
| -u irregular verbs | poner-pus, poder-pud, saber-sup |
| -I irregular verbs | venir-vin, querer- quis, hacer-hic (el form is hizo) |
| -j irregular verbs | (drops to I in ellos)(all verbs that end with cir go to the j group) traer-traj, decir-dij, traducir-traduj |
| endings irregular verbs | e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron |