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preterite AR, IR, ER
endings and changes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| AR verbs | é, aste, ó, amos, aron |
| ER/IR verbs | í, iste, ió, ieron |
| Verbs that end in -car (yo form only) | c -> qu EX: Buscar -> busqué |
| Verbs that end in -gar (yo form only) | g-> gu EX: llegar-> llegué |
| Verbs that end in -zar (yo form only) | z->c EX: empezar-> empecé |
| caer (form s/he, they, formal you) | i-> y cayó, cayeron *requires accent over the "i" in other forms |
| creer (form s/he, they, formal you) | i-> y creyó, creyeron *requires accent over the "i" in other forms |
| oír (form s/he, they, formal you) | i-> y oyó, oyeron *requires accent over the "i" in other forms |
| leer (form s/he, they, formal you) | i-> leyó, leyeron *requires accent over the "i" in other forms |
| verbs that end in -uir (form s/he, they, formal you) | i->y EX: construir-> construyó, construyeron EX: incluir -> incluyó, incluyeron |