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Focus On L1 (08~13)
08-13
| Vocabulary | Example |
|---|---|
| 97.set(n) | 一套;一組;一副These dining chairs are sold as a set. |
| 98.play(v) | 1.遊戲All work and no play is no fun. 2.戲劇Let's go to the play tonight. |
| 99.wide(adj) | 寬的;寬廣的;廣大的In front of us is a long, wide river. |
| 100.deal(v)(n) | 1.經營;交易This store deals in silk. 2.處理;應付How do you deal with a drunken husband? 3.交易You can get some really good deals on the Internet. 4.a good/great deal deal of+{U}很多I've given this matter a good deal of thought. |
| 101.poor(adj) | 1.貧窮的He came from a poor family. 2.不好的;差的He's in poor health.//Mr.Wu is as a poor a speaker as I am. 3.可憐的The poor dog has been abandoned. |
| 102.Europe(adj) | 歐洲Have you ever been to Europe? |
| 103.radio(n) | 無線電We can contact a ship at sea by radio. |
| 104.base(v)(n) | 1.建立在...的基礎上;根據The movie is based on a true story. 2.基底;底部A tall building needs a strong base. 3.基礎How did he rise to power without a base in the working class? 4.基地After we reached the top of the mountain,we returned to our base camp. |
| 105.ahead(adj;adv) | 1.在前面There's a truck ahead of us. 2.預先Pay ahead,and you'll receive a discount. |
| 106.trip(n)(v) | 1.旅行He has gone to Middle East on a business trip. 2.跌倒 失誤I am sorry for the trip of the tongue. 3.絆倒;失足;犯錯誤He tripped over the box on the floor and fell. |
| 107.fear(n)(v) | 1.害怕恐懼擔心She has a great fear of water. 2.Those who know nothing fear nothing.初生之犢不畏虎 |
| 108.direct(v)(adj) | 1.指路Can you direct me to the bus station? 2.指向Don't overreact. My remarks were not directed at you. 3.指揮;指導She personally directs the operations of the company. 4.直接的Can we get a direct flight to New York? |
| 109.date(n)(v) | 1.日期Have you set a date for the class reunion? 2.約會I have a date tonight. 3.確定...的年代The skeleton has been dated at 3000BC. 4.使於(某時期)The castle dates back to 12th century. 5.和...約會My date is meeting me at seven. |
| 110.likely(adj;adv) unlikely(adj) | 1.可能的John is not likely to come today. 2.I'll very likely be home all day tomorrow. 3.不太可能的It seems rather unlikely that they are in. |
| 111.lack(n;vt) | 1.缺乏The project had to be given up for lack of money. 2.I don't seem to lack anything. |
| 112.edge(n) | 1.邊緣That knife has a sharp edge.//He lives at the edge of a forest.2.優勢His height gave him an edge over/on his opponent. |
| 113.will(n) | 1.意志:She has such a strong will; she won't give up. 2.遺囑:In her will, she gave all her money away to the charities(慈善團體). |
| 114.shape(n)(v) | 1.形狀(n):A ball is round in shape. 2.狀況(n):The car is in perfect shape. 使成形;塑造(v):The potter(陶工)shaped the clay(黏土)into a vase. |
| 115.total(n)(adj)(v) | 總數;合計(n):The trip cost us $5000 in total.//It cost us a total of $5000. 1.總計的(adj):What's the total population(人口)of Taiwan? 2.完全的(adj):Their plan ended in total failure. 合計為(v):The students of our school total three thousand. |
| 116.close(adj) closely(adv) | 緊密的;密切的;接近的(adj):My cousins are our close relatives.//The police are keeping a close watch on him.//The airport is close to town. 緊密地,密切地(adv):The two events(事件)are closely connected. |
| 117.race(n)(v) | 1.競賽(n):Mary came third in the swimming race. 2.種族;民族:The Vikings(北歐海盜)are a sea-going race. 1.參加速度競賽(v):About twenty bikes will race for the prize. 2.飛奔:I was a bit late, so I had to race to catch the train. |
| 118.bit(n) | 小塊;少量;一點點(n):I've got a bit of shopping to do. |
| 119.care(n)(v) | 1.謹慎(n):Cross the road with care.2.照料Babies need a lot of care.3.憂慮;煩惱Nobody is really free from care(無憂無慮).1.在乎(v)I don't care if you lose.2.照料He moved home to care for his parents.3.喜歡I don't care for video games.//Would you care for another cup of tea? |
| 120.feed(n)(v) | 1.(動物或嬰兒的)一餐(n):She gave her baby four feeds a day. 2.飼料:Corn is used as animal feed. 1.餵食(v):Have you fed the baby yet? 2.(動物)以...為食:Sheep feeds on grass. |
| 121.fall(n)(v) | 1.落下;跌倒(n):The fall from his horse broke his arm. 2.下降;減少:We are expecting a fall in food prices. 下跌;掉落;降臨(v):A book fell off the shelf.//Rain was falling.//Night fell quickly. |
| 122.guest(n) | 客人(n):We're expecting guests to dinner tonight. |
| 123.belong(v) | 屬於(v):This car belongs to me. |
| 124.block(n)(v) | (n.)1.(木、石、金、冰)塊：The floor was made of wooden blocks. 2.(四面圍有街道的)街區 3.阻塞物;障礙物：His stubborn attitude is a block to further talks. (V.)阻塞A large rock had fallen and blocked (up) the road. |
| 125.master(n)(v) | 1.主人A well-trained dog always obey its master. 2.名師;大師Tis painting is the work of a master. 3.碩士She's a Master of Arts. 4.駕馭You must learn to master your temper. 5.精通;掌握Russian is a difficult language to master. |
| 126.look(n) | 1.看Kris took anther look at herself in the mirror before going out. 2.樣子;表情He has the look of a winner. 3.容貌Don't judge a person by his looks. |
| 127.please(v) | 使高興；取悅My boss is hard to please.// I’m pleased to meet you. |
| 128.tone(n) | 1.音調Why are you speaking in a high tone ? 2.語氣Don’t speak to me in a tone of command(命令). |
| 129.gas(n) | 1.氣體There are several kinds of gas in the air. 2.瓦斯Gas is widely used for cooking. 3. 汽油Is there any gas station nearby? |
| 130.touch(v)(n) | (v.)1.觸摸Vistors are not allowed not to touch exhibits(展覽品).2.感動His sad story touched us all. (n.)1.觸碰The story was touching(令人感動的). 2.接觸,聯繫The bubble will burst at the slightest touch.稍稍觸碰,泡泡就會破掉. |
| 131.ball(n) | 舞會The ladies at the ball were beautifully all dressed. |
| 132.inch(n) | 英吋The box is six inches wide. |
| 133.sight(n) | 1.視力I’ll have my sight tested tomorrow. 2.視域Victory is in sight.(我們)勝利在望.//Out of sight,out of mind.眼不見,心不煩. 3.景色What a beautiful sight the lake is! 4.風景名勝Come and see the sight of Taipei.I’ll show you around. |
| 134.bottom(n) | 底；底部There is a crack(裂縫)at the bottom of the cup. |
| 135.weight(n) weigh(v) | (n.)重量What is your weight? (v.)1.秤重I just weighted myself? 2.重量是...I weigh 60 KG. 3.權衡We must weigh the advantages(利) and disadvantages(弊) before we act. |
| 136.pool(n) | 水塘；小水坑After the heavy rain,there were pools on the road. |
| 137.rock(v)(n) | (n.)1.岩石The ship hit a rock and sank. 2.搖滾樂Paul likes loud rock. (v.)搖動；搖晃She rocked the baby to sleep.//An earthquake rocked the city. |
| 138.once(conj)(adv) | (conj.)一旦Once you get into a bad habit,you ‘ll find it hard to break. (adv.)1.一次I’ve seen her only once. 2.從前；曾經They were once close friends. |
| 139.agree(v) agreement(n) | (v.)1.同意I quite agree with what you say. 2.適合；相宜Spicy food does not agree with me.辛辣食物不適合我的胃口. (n.)意見一致；協議An agreement was finally reached between two sides.//The two sides finally came to an agreement. |
| 140.paint(v)(n) | (v.)1.上漆The door was painted blue. 2.繪畫The boy is painting a tiger. (n.)油漆；塗料；顏料The paint on the wall is chipping off(剝落). |
| 141.danger(n) | 危險There’s a lot of danger in rock climbing. |
| 142.equal(v)(adj) | 1.相等的A dime is equal to 10 cents. 2.勝任的She is equal to the task. 3.平等的All people are born equal.4.等於Two plus three equals five.5.敵得過No one equals him in strength. |
| 143.bar(v)(n) | 1.阻攔Fallen trees barred the way. 2.禁止Smoking is barred here. 3.把門窗閂住Don't forget to bar the door before you go to bed. 3.酒吧Let's get something to eat at the sandwich bar. 4.條狀物They fitted iron bars to the windows to stop thieves breaking in. |
| 144.shoulder(n) | 1.肩膀She's in her nightdress,with her hair over her shoulders. 2.路肩He drove the car onto the shoulder of the freeway and waited for help. |
| 145.heat(n)(v) | 1.熱度;高溫Don't go out in this heat. 2.熱烈;激烈In the heat of the argument,I lost my self-control.3.加熱;使暖The pie has been cooked;it just needs heating up. |
| 146.bank(n) | 1.銀行I keep my money in a bank. 2.堤岸We sat talking at the bank of the river. |
| 147.speech(n) | 1.演說The chairman made an opening speech. 2.言詞We express our thoughts by speech. 3.說話能力Animals lack speech. |
| 148.oil(n) | 石油;油;潤滑油Your bicycle needs a little oil. |
| 149.shake(n,v) | 1.搖動;震動;抖動I rejected his idea with a shake of my head. 2.The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit. |
| 150.bright(adj) | 1.明亮的The garden is bright with sunshine. 2.(顏色)鮮亮的The box was painted bright red. 3.聰穎;機靈的The clever boy is always full of bright ideas. |
| 151.head(v) | 1.率領;排在前頭Who heads your department?Who's in charge? 2.(向特定方向)出發;(船)使往Sue was heading for the bus stop when I saw her. |
| 152.check(v)(n) | 1.檢查I have checked your answers and none of them are correct. 2.抑制;減緩The government is determined to check public spending. 3.檢查I gave my car a thorough check before setting out. |
| 153.hole(n) | 洞;破洞;眼孔There is a hole in the wall. |
| 154.sharp(adj) | 1.鋒利的This knife isn't sharp enough. 2.敏銳的She has a sharp mind.She is not easily fooled. 3.急劇的The recent sharp rise in crime worries me. 4.輪廓鮮明的The mountains stood in sharp contrast to the blue sky. 5.猛烈的The boxer got a sharp blow in the eye. |
| 155.camp(n) | 野營營地The travelers set up a camp near the river. |
| 156.roll(v)(n) | 1.滾動The coin rolled under the bad. 2.捲;繞She rolled up the car windows as it started to rain. 3.翻滾;搖晃The roll of the ship made us feel sick. 4.一捲Would you please buy a roll of film for me? |
| 157.notice(v)(n) | 1.注意到Did you notice anybody leaving the house? 2.注意His special talents attracted my notice. 3.告示通知The notice on the board says the meeting has been canceled.(取消) |
| 158.address(n)(v) | (n)1.住址I can't read the address on this letter. 2.演說致詞The president is going to make a public address on foreign policy. (v)1.寫地址The letter was wrongly addressed to my old house. 2.向...致詞、演說It's a bit scary to address a large audience. |
| 159.wood(n) | 1.木頭The bridge is made of wood. 2.樹林I love taking a walk in the woods. |
| 160.cub(n) | 熊,獅,虎,狼等的幼獸The mother bear is ferocious when her baby cubs are in danger. |
| 161.shot(n) | 1.射擊He fired three shots. 2.投球Michael made a good shot！ 3.打針The nurse gave me a shot. |
| 162.skill(n) | (專門)技術技藝Reading and writing are different skills. |
| 163.examine(v) examination(n) | (v)檢查the doctor examined her eyes carefully. (n)1.考試I had an exam in history today. 2.檢查A close examination of the butterfly shows that it has four wings. |
| 164.sheet(n) | 1.被單We change the sheets every week. 2.一薄片There is a sheet of ice over the lake. |
| 165.coast(n) | 海岸After sailing for an hour,we could finally see the coast. |
| 166.key(n)(adj) | 1.鑰匙We need a spare key to front door. 2.解答the key to the grammar exercise appears on page 120. 3.(鋼琴,打字機)鍵Don't hit the key of the piano so hard. 4.關鍵A good education is the key to success. 5.重要關鍵的Confidencn is the key factor in a successful career. |
| 167.knee(n)(v) | 1.膝蓋She was on her knees,weeding the garden. 2.用膝蓋碰撞She kneed her attacker in the groin. |
| 168.count(v)(n) | 1.數John is only three, but he can already count to 100. 2.有重要意義In sport, what really counts is not the winning but the playing. 3.計數By my count,that's five cakes you have already had. |
| 169.dozen(n) | 一打Give me three dozen eggs,please. |
| 170.railroad(n) | 鐵路A new railroad is under construction |
| 171.chief(adj)(n) | 1.最重要的;主要的The chief reason for going to school is to learn. 2.首長;酋長The president is chief of the armed forces. |
| 172.light(adj)(v) | 1.淺色的He painted his room light yellow. 2.重量輕的Carry this bag;it's the lightest. 3.輕鬆愉快的Let's see a light film for a change. 4.清淡的;易消化的I always have a light breakfast. 5.點亮照亮We lit the candle,and the candle lit the room. |
| 173.taste(n)(v) | 1.味道This juice has no taste at all.I tastes like dish water. 2.愛好He has a taste for adventure.This novel is not to my taste. 3.鑑賞力;品味You need good taste to enjoy this music. |
| 174.band(n) | 1.樂團;管樂隊The band played while we danced. 2.一夥人The travelers were attacked by a band of robbers. 3.帶;帶狀物The baseball cards are held together by a rubber band. |
| 175.question(v) | 1.懷疑Never have I questioned his honesty. 2.審問Two men are being questioned by the police in connection with the crime. |
| 176.lift(v) | 1.舉起This box is too heavy for me to lift. 2.解除(禁令等)The ban(禁令)on public meetings has been lifted. |
| 177.shore(n) | (海,湖,河岸)She took a walk on the shore collecting shells. |
| 178.gray;grey(adj) | 灰色的;偏灰色的His hair is gray. |
| 179.roof(n) | 屋頂;車頂We have to fix the roof before the rain comes. |
| 180.beat(v)(n) | 1.打,擊The rain was beating the windows. 2.拍動;跳動The Bird beat its wings and flew up. 3.敲擊拍擊I can't beat him at tennis. 4.節拍It was so quiet that I could even hear the beat of my heart. 5.A good dancer never misses a beat. |
| 181.forest(n) | 森林Thousants of old trees were lost in forest fire. |
| 182.soft(adj) | 1.柔軟的I want a soft bed. 2.(聲音)輕柔的I enjoy this soft music. 3.不含酒精的Would you care for some soft drink? |
| 183.below(adv;prep) | 在下方From the hill top,I can see the village below. |
| 184.soil(n) | 泥土;土壤Some soil are not suitable for farming. |
| 185.guess(v) | 猜測She guessed my thoughts.Could she read my mind? |
| 186.poetry(n) | 詩He was very fond of writing poetry. |
| 187.stone(n) | 1石頭.He threw a stone at me. 2.石材The house is made of stone. |
| 188.fight(n,v) | 1.戰鬥;打架;爭吵Their fights are always over money. 2.Why are you always fighting over/about trifling(瑣碎的) matter? |
| 189.lip(n) | 嘴唇He pulled her close to him and kissed her on the lips. |
| 190.huge(adj) | 龐大的;巨大的She spent a huge amount of money on that coat. |
| 191.guide(v)(n) | 1.為...領路Martin guided me to the waiting room. 2.引導Heguided the company through the difficulties. 3.響導Aguide showed us round the city. 4.指引My conscience(良心) is my guide. |
| 192.soul(n) | 靈魂;心靈Do you believe that the soul lives forever? |
| 193.tool(n) | 工具A dictionary is a useful tool in learning a language. |
| 194.start(n) | 1.出發We made an early start for the beach. 2.驚跳She woke up with a start when the alarm(鬧鐘)rang. |
| 195.factory(n) | 工廠The factory may make as many as 1000 cars a day. |
| 196.cover(n)(v) | 1.(書)封面;封底On the front cover of the book is a picture of boy. 2.掩護物The hikers took cover from the snowstorm in a cave. 3.覆蓋The ground is covered with leaves. 4.掩護The cave covered them form the storm. |
| 196.cover(n)(v) | 5.報導Our best reporters were sent to cover the forest fire. |
| 197.afraid(adj) | 1.害怕的She is afraid of snakes. 2.(提出異議，告訴壞消息時，使語氣婉轉)恐怕I'm afraid your wife had an accident. |
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