shared products of human groups.

physical objects created by human groups.

abstract human creations such as language, ideas, beliefs, rules, skills, family patterns, work practices, and political and economic systems.

knowledge and tools people use for practical purposes.

organization of written and spoken symbols into a standardized system.

shared beliefs about good and bad, right or wrong, and desirable and undesirable.

shared rules of conduct that tell people how to act in specific situations.

norms that do not have great moral significance attached to them - the common customs of everyday life.

norms that have great moral significance attached to them.

written rules of conduct that enacted and enforced by the government.

individual tool, act, or belief that is related to a particular situation or need.

clusters of interrelated culture traits.

combination of a no. of culture complexes into an interrelated whole.

common features that are found in all human cultures

tendency to view one's culture own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups

belief that cultures should be judged by their own standards

group with its own unique valiues, norms, and behaviors that exists in a larger culture

group of rejects the values, norms and practices of the larger society and replaces them with a new set of cultural patterns.

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Chapter 2 1-3

Question	Answer
culture	shared products of human groups.
material culture	physical objects created by human groups.
nonmaterial culture	abstract human creations such as language, ideas, beliefs, rules, skills, family patterns, work practices, and political and economic systems.
technology	knowledge and tools people use for practical purposes.
language	organization of written and spoken symbols into a standardized system.
values	shared beliefs about good and bad, right or wrong, and desirable and undesirable.
norms	shared rules of conduct that tell people how to act in specific situations.
folkways	norms that do not have great moral significance attached to them - the common customs of everyday life.
mores	norms that have great moral significance attached to them.
laws	written rules of conduct that enacted and enforced by the government.
culture trait	individual tool, act, or belief that is related to a particular situation or need.
culture complexes	clusters of interrelated culture traits.
culture patterns	combination of a no. of culture complexes into an interrelated whole.
culture universals	common features that are found in all human cultures
enthnocentricism	tendency to view one's culture own culture and group as superior to all other cultures and groups
culture relativism	belief that cultures should be judged by their own standards
subculture	group with its own unique valiues, norms, and behaviors that exists in a larger culture
counterculture	group of rejects the values, norms and practices of the larger society and replaces them with a new set of cultural patterns.

Created by: toribrown2011

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