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U3 T1

DNA/RNA/Protien Synthesis

TermDefinition
DNA type of nucleic acid, a macromolecule that stores genetic information.
Genome the collection of all your DNA is called your
Gene gives the cell all the instructions for making a protein.
Nucleotide DNA is made up of (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine)
Base Pair Rule A always pairs with T, and C always pairs with G.
DNA replication makes a copy of its DNA
Transcription A gene in the DNA that is copied into RNA
RNA What DNA copies into
mRNA (Messenger RNA) carries the instructions from the nucleus to the cytoplasm
Ribosome where translation happens
Cytoplasm the jelly-like area outside the nucleus
tRNA (Transfer RNA) Each carries a specific amino acid
amino acid What makes up protiens
codon a three-letter code on the mRNA
Created by: user-2051169
 

 



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