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Stack #4738832

TermDefinition
Crude birth rate is the number of live births per year for each 1,000 people
Total fertility rate focuses on women in their childbearing age (15-49), and is the average number of children who would be born per woman of that group in a country, assuming every woman lived through her childbearing years
Overpopulation the growth of population beyond what an area can support
Anti-natalist policies programs to decrease the number of births
Pro-natalist policies programs designed to increase the fertility rate
Life expectancy the number of years the average person will live
Infant mortality rate the number of children who die before their 1st birthday
Demographic Transition Model shows 5 stages of population change countries pass through as they modernize
Expansive population pyramid Stage 2 (DTM) country with a high birth rate (which produces a wide base) and a low life expectancy (which leads to narrowing in the upper years). Because the younger generations are larger than the old ones, the result is rapid population growth- Typic
Epidemiological Transition Model ue to a large discrepancy in the types of diseases found across the world in the 1970’s Abdel Omran identified predictable stages in disease and life expectancy as they develop
Stationary population pyramids- Stage 4 – DMT) it indicates a population that is not significantly growing or shrinking
Crude death rate number of deaths occurring during a year per 1,000 people
Rate of natural increase The percentage at which a country’s population is growing or declining without the impact of immigration
Immigrants people who moved into a country
Emigrants people who moved out of the country
Demographic Balancing Equation total population change = Births – Deaths + Immigrants – emigrants
Malthusian Theory in 1798, Thomas Malthus, a member of the clergy and economist analyzed the relationship between agricultural output and the growing number of people and concluded that society was on a path toward massive starvation
Neo-Malthusians people today who have adopted Malthus’ basic ideas to modern conditions
Created by: 1876477
 

 



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