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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| US civil rights: slavery/13th amendment | slavery ended in 1865 - freed people stayed poor n powerless |
| US civil rights: jim crow laws | state laws in 1877-1965 that kept races separate |
| US civil rights: 1861-1960 | legally free but still second class citizen |
| US civil rights: Barriers | Blocked from voting, good school and good jobs |
| US civil rights: NAACP | formed in 1909 to fight discrimination in court |
| US civil rights: Montgomery boycott | in 1955-56 black people refused to ride buses after rosa parks arrest and bus segregation was ruled illegal |
| US civil rights: Birmingham | in 1963, peaceful marches met police violence on tv which pushed the government to act |
| US civil rights: nonviolent methods | sit-ins, marches, boycotts, and freedom rides, used to win public sympathy |
| US civil rights: march on washington | in 1963 - about 250k people gathered and MLK gave his i have a dream speech |
| US civil rights: 1964/64 acts | Banned segregation and removed voting barriers |
| US civil rights: MLK | Non violent leader who protests led to the new laws |
| US civil rights: Macolm X | Black pride and self-defence, rejecting MLK's nonviolence |
| US civil rights: Rosa Parks | Her bus protest sparked the boycott and became a symbol |
| Indigenous Australia: Before 1967 | Aboriginal people werent counted in the census and commonwealth couldnt make laws for them |
| Indigenous Australia: Policies | Protection acts controlled their lives and assimilation forced european culture |
| Indigenous Australia: Terra nullius | Idea australia was an empty land, used to justify taking it |
| Indigenous Australia: Stolen generation | Children were removd from families causing lasting trauma |
| Indigenous Australia: Rights denied | Voting, fair pay, and control over land and children were denied |
| Indigenous Australia: 1965 Freedom ride | Charlie perkins and students exposed racism in NSW towns |
| Indigenous Australia: 1967 Referendum | Over 90% if voted yes to let commonwealth make laws for aboriginal people |
| Indigenous Australia: Strategies to raise awareness | Protests, strikes and media attention raised awareness but slowly |
| Indigenous Australia: Wave hill | 1966 - Gurindji workers led by vincent lingiari walked off over pay which became a land rights fight |
| Indigenous Australia: Tent Embassy | 1972 - tents outside parliament show aboriginal people were treated as foreigners at home |
| Indigenous Australia: Perkins | Led the freedom ride and later worked inside government |
| Indigenous Australia: Others | Lingiari - wavehill Faith bandler - 1967 campaign |
| Vocabulary: Segregation meaning | Forced separation by race |
| Vocabulary: Discrimination meaning | Unfair treatment |
| Vocabulary: Civil disobedience | Peacefully breaking unjust laws |
| Vocabulary: Non violent protest | protest without violence |
| Vocabulary: suffrage | right to vote |
| Vocabulary: jim crow | US Segregation laws |
| Vocabulary: terra nullius | empty land idea |
| Vocabulary: assimilation | forcing european culture |
| Vocabulary: stolen generation | children taken by gov |
| Vocabulary: native title | recognition of land rights |
| Vocabulary: 1967 referendum | gave the commonwealth power to make aboriginal laws |
| Vocabulary: symbolism | an object representing a bigger idea |
| One trick for any answer | Who did it, what they did, what changed |