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CSP Unit 3

QuestionAnswer
Bit The smallest unit of digital data; either a 0 or a 1.
Binary A number system that uses only 0s and 1s.
Byte A group of 8 bits.
Digital Data Information stored and processed by computers.
Abstraction A simplified way of representing complex information by focusing on important details.
Data Representation The way information is stored using bits.
Character A letter, number, symbol, or space represented digitally.
Encoding Converting information into a form that a computer can store or process.
ASCII A system that represents characters using numeric codes.
Unicode A character-encoding system that represents characters from many languages and symbol sets.
Number Representation The way numbers are stored digitally using binary.
Pixel The smallest individual element of a digital image.
Resolution The amount of detail in a digital image, often based on the number of pixels.
Data Information that a computer can store, process, or analyze.
Data Processing Using a computer to organize, calculate, change, or analyze data.
Information Data that has been processed or organized to give it meaning.
Insight Understanding gained by analyzing data or information.
Algorithm A step-by-step process for solving a problem or completing a task.
Computer Program A set of coded instructions that tells a computer what to do.
Programming Language A language used to write instructions for a computer.
Code A language used to write instructions for a computer.
Input Data or information entered into a computer program.
Output Information or results produced by a computer program.
Variable A named location used to store data in a program.
Computational Artifact A digital product created using computing, such as a program, image, visualization, or music.
Vizualization A visual representation of data, such as a chart, graph, or diagram.
Human Intention What a person wants a computer or program to accomplish.
Debugging Finding and fixing errors in a program.
Development The process of planning, creating, testing, and improving a program.
Decomposition Breaking a large problem into smaller, more manageable parts.
Created by: user-2047913
 

 



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