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Fall 2026 Unit 4

Health

TermDefinition
a cane (noun) 1 stick to help in case you lose balance or one leg hurts
advice (noun) opinions for other people about how to solve a problem or improve life.
avoid (verb) stay away from
bandage (noun) a cover for a cut (verb) to wrap to stabilize a joint
be supposed to _______(base verb) An authority (parent, teacher, government, or weather forecaster) thinks _____(base verb) should happen
blister (noun) bubble on skin from friction, a burn, or an allergy (common on feet when your shoes are too big, but you use them to hike)
bruise (noun) contusion (black, blue, purple, or yellow mark because a hit broke some blood vessels, but not your skin)
burn (verb/noun) (get/) damage from heat, fire, or sun
butcher (noun) Person who cuts meat (2. a government leader or military officer who causes many people to die)(verb) do a bad job at ______(following word)
ceiling (noun) the top of a room
changing a light bulb (replace the light emitting part of a lamp)
chills (noun) cold feeling when your body is actually hot (or shivery feeling when you are scared)
choke (verb) can't breathe (because the throat is blocked or constricted)(2. deliberately try to constrict another person's throat)
chop (verb) cut into small pieces (often moving fast and making different sizes and shapes.)(2. hit with an axe)
climb (verb) go up
consent (noun) agreement to do something (Say yes that's okay)
cramps (noun) painful muscle contractions (including period pain)
crutches (noun) (sticks that help you move when one leg can't walk)
day off (phrase) a day when you don't have to work
discover (verb) find something new
disease (noun) sickness
dizzy (adjective)/dizziness (noun) feel vertigo (difficult to balance. Feeling after you spin)
doomscroll (verb) spend a long time reading about scary or bad things on social media.
dose (noun) amount needed for one time
drowsy (adjective)/drowsiness (noun) very sleepy (can't stay alert)
duties (noun) responsibilities (things you have to do)
EMT (acronym) Emergency Medical Technician (ambulance worker)
errands things you go out to do
exhale (verb) breathe out
gargle (verb) sing with liquid in your throat
get there (phrasal verb) arrive
heating pad flexible fabric-covered source of radiant heat (old ones plugged in. New ones retain heat after getting microwaved)
How long does it take to get there? What duration of time does it take to travel from here to there?
inhale (verb) breathe in
inhaler (noun) (device to give you medicine for breathing)
injured (adjective) hurt (damaged, wounded, physically harmed)
itch(noun)/itchy (adjective) feeling that you need to scratch
jaywalk (noun) name for the "crime" of walking in the road when or where you are not supposed to.
label (noun) sticker with the name (and/or instructions and/or warnings) (2. verb - write the name on or next to something)
ladder (noun) temporary steps
minor (adjective) not a big problem (not severe) (2. a person under the age of 18)
MPH (acronym) Miles per hour (US measure for speed)
nauseated (adjective) feeling that you need to vomit (Nauseous often gets used for this meaning)
on sale (phrase) you can buy at a discounted price
once a one time per
organize (verb) choose a place for everything, and put everything in its place. (2. get a group of people together to make a plan to change something)
OTC (acronym) Over-the-counter -- description for medication that you can buy with no prescription
pass away (phrasal verb) die
pass out (phrasal verb) give one to everybody (2. faint -become unconscious)
pick (verb) choose (noun) a choice
Placebo effect (noun phrase) a medication or therapy works because the patient believes it will work.
pour (verb) tilt to transfer liquid
prevent _____ (verb) stop before _____ can happen
rash (noun) many red dots on skin
run a red light (phrase) continue driving even though a traffic light is red and you should stop
runny nose a nose with a lot of mucous coming out
sail (verb) go by boat (noun) the cloth that catches wind so a boat can go.
scrape (verb/noun) get an injury from sliding (Verb - use a sharp object to remove ice)(in a _______= in trouble)
scroll (verb) move a screen up or down (2. (noun) An old document that rolls on the top and bottom)
shade (noun) large area with no direct light (BIG shadow)
shadow (noun) (dark shape because the light is blocked)
skeleton (noun) system of bones in the body
slice (verb) cut into thin pieces (2. noun - a thin piece-- especially of bread or meat)
sore (adjective) painful (especially in your throat or muscle pain after a workout.)(2. a wound - especially broken skin in a person who doesn't get out of bed)
splattered (verb) splashed
sprained (verb/adjective) injured by a sudden twist
step stool (noun phrase) short ladder
stiff neck pain and difficulty in moving your head (because your neck hurts)
stitches suture (sterile thread or glue used to close a wound or surgical opening) (2. pieces of sewn-in thread)
stub my toe hit my toe so that it feels jammed
stuffed up airway in the nose is blocked
stumble (verb) trip a little (move while off balance)
sunburn pain and redness caused by too much time in the sun
swell (irregular verb) get bigger (2. top of an ocean wave)(3. Great!)
swollen (adjective) (abnormally big from inflammation)
Tablespoon tbsp or T Measure = three teaspoons
teaspoon t or tsp small measure
throbbing (adjective) word for pain with rhythm. (hurts a lot off and on like a drumbeat)
tongue tied feel that you can't speak (2. health condition when a tongue has extra attachment to a mouth.)
toolbelt (noun) (a thing to keep your tools (equipment) close but not in your hands)
tourniquet (noun) device (band/strip of cloth?) used to stop bleeding by restricting blood to that place in the body
twice a two times per
under twelve (phrase) Younger than 12 years old
vomit (verb) throw up
walker a device used to assist with walking
warning (noun) notice that something bad can happen
What is this reading about? (phrase) what's the main idea (principal topic) of this reading?
whenever (adverb) any time this happens
while (adverb) at the same time
Created by: TeacherLaurie
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